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Related papers: The multiple Markov theorem on Angelesco sets

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We prove a constant term theorem which is useful for finding weight polynomials for Ballot/Motzkin paths in a strip with a fixed number of arbitrary `decorated' weights as well as an arbitrary `background' weight. Our CT theorem, like…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-13 R. Brak , J. Osborn

Minimal Markov bases of configurations of integer vectors correspond to minimal binomial generating sets of the assocciated lattice ideal. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the elements of a minimal Markov basis to be (a)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Hara Charalambous , Apostolos Thoma , Marius Vladoiu

Suppose $F$ is an infinite field and let $f \in F\{X_1, \dots,X_m\}$ be a noncommutative polynomial. Partially answering a query of Makar-Limanov, we show that there are numbers $d$ and $m'$ such that, if $F$ is closed under taking $d$th…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Louis H. Rowen , Uzi Vishne

Link et al. (2010) define a general framework for analyzing capture-recapture data with potential misidentifications. In this framework, the observed vector of counts, $y$, is considered as a linear function of a vector of latent counts,…

Applications · Statistics 2015-06-04 Matthew R. Schofield , Simon J. Bonner

This note is purely expositional and is a complement to math review MR2730150 to the paper Bel'kov, S. I.; Korepanov, I. G. Matrix solution of the pentagon equation with anticommuting variables, Teoret. i Matemat. Fizika, 163:3 (2010),…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-03 A. Skopenkov

Minor modifications are given to prove the Main Theorem under the Blaschke (instead of Carleson) condition as well as a small historical comment.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Peherstorfer , P. Yuditskii

The two-parameter Macdonald polynomials are a central object of algebraic combinatorics and representation theory. We give a Markov chain on partitions of k with eigenfunctions the coefficients of the Macdonald polynomials when expanded in…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-28 Persi Diaconis , Arun Ram

We consider the problem of identity testing of Markov chain transition matrices based on a single trajectory of observations under the distance notion introduced by Daskalakis et al. [2018a] and further analyzed by Cherapanamjeri and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Sela Fried , Geoffrey Wolfer

Multiple orthogonal polynomials are traditionally studied because of their connections to number theory and approximation theory. In recent years they were found to be connected to certain models in random matrix theory. In this paper we…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-30 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

This paper is a survey of various proofs of the so called {\em fundamental theorem of Markov chains}: every ergodic Markov chain has a unique positive stationary distribution and the chain attains this distribution in the limit independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Somenath Biswas

We continue studying the connection between Jacobi matrices defined on a tree and multiple orthogonal polynomials (MOPs) that was discovered previously by the authors. In this paper, we consider Angelesco systems formed by two analytic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Sergey A. Denisov , Maxim L. Yattselev

Markov's equation x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 3xyz is a widely studied topic in number theory, and the structure of its solutions has profound connections with mathematical fields such as combinatorics, hyperbolic geometry, approximation theory, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Tianyi Tao , Bohan Yang

Markov polynomials are the Laurent-polynomial solutions of the generalised Markov equation $$X^2 + Y^2 + Z^2 = kXYZ, \quad k=\frac{x^2 + y^2 + z^2}{x y z}$$ which are the results of cluster mutations applied to the initial triple $(x, y,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 S. J. Evans , A. P. Veselov , B. Winn

The dynamics of a Markov process are often specified by its infinitesimal generator or, equivalently, its symbol. This paper contains examples of analytic symbols which do not determine the law of the corresponding Markov process uniquely.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Jan Kallsen , Paul Krühner

In this paper we solve Kolmogorov problem about existence of a function with given norms of derivatives for classes of multiple monotone functions and absolute monotone functions in the case of arbitrary number of norms. We also show the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Vladyslav Babenko , Yuliya Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

Closely following recent ideas of J. Borcea, we discuss various modifications and relaxations of Sendov's conjecture about the location of critical points of a polynomial with complex coefficients. The resulting open problems are formulated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Dmitry Khavinson , Rajesh Pereira , Mihai Putinar , Edward B. Saff , Serguei Shimorin

In 1981, Stanley applied the Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequalities to prove a logarithmic concavity theorem for regular matroids. Using ideas from electrical network theory we prove a generalization of this for the wider class of matroids with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David G. Wagner

A linear polyomial non-negative on the non-negativity domain of finitely many linear polynomials can be expressed as their non-negative linear combination. Recently, under several additional assumptions, Helton, Klep, and McCullough…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Aljaž Zalar

The problem of writing real zero polynomials as determinants of linear matrix polynomials has recently attracted a lot of attention. Helton and Vinnikov have proved that any real zero polynomial in two variables has a determinantal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Tim Netzer , Andreas Thom

The Markov numbers are the positive integer solutions of the Diophantine equation $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 3xyz$. Already in 1880, Markov showed that all these solutions could be generated along a binary tree. So it became quite usual (and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Clément Lagisquet , Edita Pelantová , Sébastien Tavenas , Laurent Vuillon