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The effect of spin-orbit coupling on the electronic structure of the layered iron-free pnictide superconductor, SrPtAs, has been studied using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method. The anisotropy in Fermi velocity,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-09 S. J. Youn , S. H. Rhim , D. F. Agterberg , M. Weinert , A. J. Freeman

We investigate entropic uncertainty relations for two or more binary measurements, for example spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ or polarisation measurements. We argue that the effective anti-commutators of these measurements, i.e. the anti-commutators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 Jędrzej Kaniewski , Marco Tomamichel , Stephanie Wehner

We formulate entropic measurements uncertainty relations (MURs) for a spin-1/2 system. When incompatible observables are approximatively jointly measured, we use relative entropy to quantify the information lost in approximation and we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-11 Alberto Barchielli , Matteo Gregoratti

Previously proposed measures of entanglement, such as entanglement of formation and assistance, are shown to be special cases of the relative entropy of entanglement. The difference between these measures for an ensemble of mixed states is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Henderson , V. Vedral

We outline a general strategy for measuring spins, couplings and mixing angles in the case of a heavy partner decay chain terminating in an invisible particle. We consider the common example of a new scalar or fermion D decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Michael Burns , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

In this work we experimentally study the efficiency of various dynamical decoupling sequences for suppressing decoherence of single as well as multiple quantum coherences on large spin-clusters. The system involves crystallites of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 Abhishek Shukla , T. S. Mahesh

We introduce a general scheme to detect various multiparticle entanglement structures from global non-permutationally invariant observables. In particular, we derive bounds on the variance of non-permutationally invariant and collective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 Oliver Marty , Marcus Cramer , Giuseppe Vitagliano , Geza Toth , Martin B. Plenio

The strong system-bath correlation is a typical initial condition in many condensed matter and some quantum optical systems. Here, the dynamics of a spin interacting with a spin bath through an intermediate spin are studied. Initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

We study a Hamiltonian system describing a three-spin-1/2 cluster-like interaction competing with an Ising-like anti-ferromagnetic interaction. We compute free energy, spin correlation functions and entanglement both in the ground and in…

We implement a multi-orbital cluster dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT), by improving a sample-update algorithm in the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method based on the interaction expansion. The proposed sampling scheme for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-20 Yusuke Nomura , Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita

We make use of Shannon entropy ($S$) and Fisher information ($I$) to study the response of atomic density profiles of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate to changes in the wave number ($\kappa_L$) of the Raman laser that couples…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-28 Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar , Supriya Chatterjee , Basir Ahamed Khan

The sensitivity of Density Functional Theory plus Dynamical Mean Field Theory calculations to different constructions of the correlated orbitals is investigated via a detailed comparison of results obtained for the quantum material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 Jonathan Karp , Alexander Hampel , Andrew J. Millis

We propose that real-space properties of the two-impurity Kondo model can be obtained from an effective spin model where two single-impurity Kondo spin chains are joined via an RKKY interaction between the two impurity spins. We then use a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-10 Abolfazl Bayat , Sougato Bose , Pasquale Sodano , Henrik Johannesson

With the purpose to reveal consistency between multiple quantum (MQ) coherences and entanglement, we investigate numerically the dynamics of these phenomena in one-dimensional linear chains and ring of nuclear spins 1/2 coupled by dipole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-26 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

We show how the general and basic asymmetry between two fundamental degrees of freedom present in strongly correlated oxides, spin and orbital, has very profound repercussions on the elementary spin and orbital excitations. Whereas the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-30 Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Maria Daghofer , Satoshi Nishimoto , Giniyat Khaliullin , Jeroen van den Brink

Entanglement is the quintessential quantum phenomenon and a necessary ingredient in most emerging quantum technologies, including quantum repeaters, quantum information processing (QIP) and the strongest forms of quantum cryptography. Spin…

Natural orbital functional theory is considered for systems with one or more unpaired electrons. An extension of the Piris natural orbital functional (PNOF) based on electron pairing approach is presented, specifically, we extend the…

We use spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) combined with polarization-variable laser and investigate the spin-orbit coupling effect under interband hybridization of Rashba spin-split states for the surface alloys…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-26 Ryo Noguchi , Kenta Kuroda , K. Yaji , K. Kobayashi , M. Sakano , A. Harasawa , Takeshi Kondo , F. Komori , S. Shin

Although orbital degrees of freedom are a factor of fundamental importance in strongly correlated transition metal compounds, orbital correlations and dynamics remain very difficult to access, in particular by neutron scattering. Via a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Pasquale Marra , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Jeroen van den Brink

Dynamical aspects of information-theoretic and entropic measures of quantum systems are studied. First, we show that for the time-dependent harmonic oscillator, as well as for the charged particle in certain time-varying electromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 K. Andrzejewski