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The long-standing Nakai Conjecture concerns a very natural question: can differential operators detect singularities on algebraic varieties? On a smooth complex variety, it is well known that the ring of differential operators is generated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Stephen S. -T. Yau , Qiwei Zhu , Huaiqing Zuo

Let $k$ be a field of arbitrary characteristic. Nakai (1978) proved a structure theorem for $k$-domains admitting a nontrivial locally finite iterative higher derivation when $k$ is algebraically closed. In this paper, we generalize Nakai's…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Shigeru Kuroda

The singularity category of a ring makes only the modules of finite projective dimension vanish among the modules, so the singularity category is expected to characterize a homological property of modules of infinite projective dimension.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Satoshi Usui

In this paper we give a positive answer to a question of Nash concerning the arc space of a singularity, for the class of quasi-ordinary hypersurface singularities, extending to this case previous results and techniques of Shihoko Ishii.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Pedro Daniel Gonzalez Perez

Enomoto showed for finite dimensional algebras that the classification of exact structures on the category of finitely generated projective modules can be reduced to the classification of 2-regular simple modules. In this article, we give a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Rene Marczinzik , Martin Rubey , Christian Stump

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m},\mathbb{k})$ be an equicharacteristic one-dimensional complete local domain over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{k}$ of characteristic 0. R. Berger conjectured that R is regular if and only if the universally…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Craig Huneke , Sarasij Maitra , Vivek Mukundan

The notion of the Yau sequence was introduced by Tomaru, as an attempt to extend Yau's elliptic sequence for (weakly) elliptic singularities to normal surface singularities of higher fundamental genera. In this paper, we obtain the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Stephen S. -T. Yau , Hao Zuo , Huaiqing Zuo

The fact that each finite-dimensional algebra over a field is isomorphic to the centralizer of two matrices, has suggested to investigate representation theoretical problems of finite-dimensional algebras through centralizer algebras of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Zhenxian Chen , Changchang Xi

We present a classification algorithm for isolated hypersurface singularities of corank 2 and modality 1 over the real numbers. For a singularity given by a polynomial over the rationals, the algorithm determines its right equivalence class…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Janko Boehm , Magdaleen S. Marais , Andreas Steenpass

Mather and Yau showed that an isolated complex hypersurface singularity is completely determined by its moduli algebra. It is shown, for the simple elliptic singularities, how to construct continuous invariants from the moduli algebras and,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael G. Eastwood

In this note we first study regular $\mathbb{Z}$-graded local rings. We characterize commutative noetherian regular $\mathbb{Z}$-graded local rings in similar ways as in the usual local case. Then, we characterize graded isolated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Haonan Li , Quanshui Wu

Given a recollement of three proper dg algebras over a noetherian commutative ring, e.g. three algebras which are finitely generated over the base ring, which extends one step downwards, it is shown that there is a short exact sequence of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Haibo Jin , Dong Yang , Guodong Zhou

Tachikawa's second conjecture predicts that a finitely generated, orthogonal module over a finite-dimensional self-injective algebra is projective. This conjecture is an important part of the Nakayama conjecture. Our principal motivation of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Hongxing Chen , Changchang Xi

A conjecture due to Y. Han asks whether that Hochschild homology groups of a finite dimensional algebra vanish for sufficiently large degrees would imply that the algebra is of finite global dimension. We investigate this conjecture from…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ren Wang , Xiaoxiao Xu , Jinbi Zhang , Guodong Zhou

In (Arnold, 1985), V.I. Arnold has obtained normal forms and has developed a classifier for, in particular, all isolated hypersurface singularities over the complex numbers up to modality 2. Building on a series of 105 theorems, this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Janko Boehm , Magdaleen S. Marais , Gerhard Pfister

Let $A$ be a Nakayama algebra. We give a description of the singularity category of $A$ inside its stable module category. We prove that there is a duality between the singularity category of $A$ and the singularity category of its opposite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-10 Dawei Shen

For a local suitable weak solution to the Navier-Stokes equations, we prove that if the vorticity vectors belong to a double cone in regions of high vorticity magnitude, then the solution is regular. Roughly speaking this implies that, near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Zhen Lei , Xiao Ren , Gang Tian

An elementary, at the undergraduate level derivation is given of precise upper bounds of the number of various RNA secondary structures. The method works when the generating function has multiple singularities at the circle of convergence,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Alexander I. Kheyfits

In this paper, we establish a Mather-Yau theorem for higher Nash blowup algebras, demonstrating that the isomorphism type of the local ring of any hypersurface singularity, defined over an arbitrary field, is fully determined by its higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Hong Duc Nguyen

The purpose of this paper is to show how Rees algebras can be applied in the study of singularities embedded in smooth schemes over perfect fields. In particular, we will study situations in which the multiplicity of a hypersurface is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-16 A. Bravo , M. L. García-Escamilla , O. E. Villamayor U.
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