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Related papers: On random locally flat-foldable origami

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Kirigami, the art of paper cutting, has become a paradigm for mechanical metamaterials in recent years. The basic building blocks of any kirigami structures are repetitive deployable patterns that derive inspiration from geometric art forms…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-17 Lucy Liu , Gary P. T. Choi , L. Mahadevan

Origami is the art of paper folding, and it borrows its name from two Japanese words \emph{ori} and \emph{kami}. In Japanese, {ori} means folding, and the paper is called {kami}. While origami is just a hobby to most, there is a lot more to…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Archana S. Morye

Starting with a collection of $n$ oriented polygonal discs, with an even number $N$ of sides in total, we generate a random oriented surface by randomly matching the sides of discs and properly gluing them together. Encoding the surface in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Sergei Chmutov , Boris Pittel

This article is concerned with an example of complex planar geometry arising from flat origami challenges. The complexity of solution algorithms is illustrated, depending on the depth of the initial analysis of the problem, starting from…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-05-30 David Dureisseix

Origami-based mechanical metamaterials have recently received significant scientific interest due to their versatile and reconfigurable architectures. However, it is often challenging to account for all possible geometrical configurations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Koshiro Yamaguchi , Hiromi Yasuda , Kosei Tsujikawa , Takahiro Kunimine , Jinkyu Yang

In the context of texture segmentation in images, and provide some theoretical guarantees for the prototypical approach which consists in extracting local features in the neighborhood of a pixel and then applying a clustering algorithm for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Lin Zheng

We introduce a computational origami problem which we call the segment folding problem: given a set of $n$ line-segments in the plane the aim is to make creases along all segments in the minimum number of folding steps. Note that a folding…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Takashi Horiyama , Fabian Klute , Matias Korman , Irene Parada , Ryuhei Uehara , Katsuhisa Yamanaka

The Miura vertex is a versatile origami pattern found in a variety of mechanisms. Previous papers have derived and validated a closed-form solution for the kinematics of a symmetric Miura vertex, but the motion of an asymmetric vertex has…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Soroush Kamrava , Chang Liu , Alec Q. Orlofsky , Ashkan Vaziri , Samuel M. Felton

We consider sketched approximate matrix multiplication and ridge regression in the novel setting of localized sketching, where at any given point, only part of the data matrix is available. This corresponds to a block diagonal structure on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-23 Rakshith S Srinivasa , Mark A Davenport , Justin Romberg

Monotonic surfaces spanning finite regions of $Z^d$ arise in many contexts, including DNA-based self-assembly, card-shuffling and lozenge tilings. One method that has been used to uniformly generate these surfaces is a Markov chain that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Sam Greenberg , Dana Randall , Amanda Pascoe Streib

Structures like galaxies and filaments of galaxies in the Universe come about from the origami-like folding of an initially flat three-dimensional manifold in 6D phase space. The ORIGAMI method identifies these structures in a cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Mark C. Neyrinck , Bridget L. Falck , Alex S. Szalay

We develop a multifractal random tilling that fills the square. The multifractal is formed by an arrangement of rectangular blocks of different sizes, areas and number of neighbors. The overall feature of the tilling is an heterogeneous and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. G. Pereira , G. Corso , L. S. Lucena , J. E. Freitas

This work harnesses interpretable machine learning methods to address the challenging inverse design problem of origami-inspired systems. We show that a decision tree-random forest method is particularly suitable for fitting origami…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-15 Yi Zhu , Evgueni T. Filipov

We construct a conformally invariant random family of closed curves in the plane by welding of random homeomorphisms of the unit circle given in terms of the exponential of Gaussian Free Field. We conjecture that our curves are locally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-12-18 K. Astala , P. Jones , A. Kupiainen , E. Saksman

With the recent popularity of graphical clustering methods, there has been an increased focus on the information between samples. We show how learning cluster structure using edge features naturally and simultaneously determines the most…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-05-09 Matt Barnes , Artur Dubrawski

We develop a theoretical framework for rigid origami, and show how this framework can be used to connect rigid origami and results from cognate areas, such as the rigidity theory, graph theory, linkage folding and computer science. First,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Zeyuan He , Simon D. Guest

A toric origami manifold is a generalization of a symplectic toric manifold (or a toric symplectic manifold). The origami symplectic form is allowed to degenerate in a good controllable way in contrast to the usual symplectic form. It is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Anton Ayzenberg , Mikiya Masuda , Seonjeong Park , Haozhi Zeng

We use a regular arrangement of kirigami elements to demonstrate an inverse design paradigm for folding a flat surface into complex target configurations. We first present a scheme using arrays of disclination defect pairs on the dual to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Daniel M. Sussman , Yigil Cho , Toen Castle , Xingting Gong , Euiyeon Jung , Shu Yang , Randall D. Kamien

Simple closed curves in the plane can be mapped to nontrivial knots under the action of origami foldings that allow the paper to self-intersect. We show all tame knot types may be produced in this manner, motivating the development of a new…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Joseph Slote , Thomas Bertschinger

Degeneracy loci of morphisms between vector bundles have been used in a wide variety of situations. We introduce a vast generalization of this notion, based on orbit closures of algebraic groups in their linear representations. A preferred…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Vladimiro Benedetti , Sara Angela Filippini , Laurent Manivel , Fabio Tanturri