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This is a contribution to the ICM 2002. We explain the relation between the (equivariant) Bloch-Kato conjecture for special values of L-functions and the Main Conjecture of (non-abelian) Iwasawa theory. On the way we will discuss briefly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Annette Huber , Guido Kings

Let $\phi$ be a polynomial over $K$ (a field of characteristic 0) such that the Hessian of $\phi$ is a nonzero constant. Let $\bar\phi$ be the formal Legendre Transform of $\phi$. Then $\bar\phi$ is well-defined as a formal power series…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guowu Meng

We study the Farrell-Jones Conjecture with coefficients in an additive G-category with involution. This is a variant of the L-theoretic Farrell-Jones Conjecture which originally deals with group rings with the standard involution. We show…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-10-15 Arthur Bartels , Wolfgang Lueck

New Mersenne conjectures. The problems of simplicity, common prime divisors and free from squares of numbers $L(n) = 2^{2n}\pm2^n\pm1$ are investigated. Wonderful formulas $gcd $ for numbers $L (n) $ and numbers repunit are proved.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-04-25 Boris V. Tarasov

Let us consider a cyclic extension of a function field defined over a finite field. For a character (non-trivial) of this extension, we calculate, as a linear combinations of products of Jacobi sums, the coefficients of the polynomial given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Alvarez Arturo

We formulate, and provide strong evidence for, a natural generalization of a conjecture of Robert Coleman concerning Euler systems for the multiplicative group over arbitrary number fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-05 David Burns , Alexandre Daoud , Takamichi Sano , Soogil Seo

We fix motivic data $(K/F, E)$ consisting of a Galois extension $K/F$ of characteristic $p$ global fields with arbitrary abelian Galois group $G$ and an ableian $t$-module $E$, defined over a certain Dedekind subring of $F$. For this data,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Nathan Green , Cristian Popescu

A recent conjecture by C. Carlet on the sum-freedom of the binary multiplicative inverse function can be stated as follows: For each pair of positive integers $(n,k)$ with $3\le k\le n-3$, there is a $k$-dimensional $\Bbb F_2$-subspace $E$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Xiang-dong Hou , Shujun Zhao

We prove Malle's conjecture for nonic Heisenberg extensions over $\mathbb{Q}$. Our main algebraic result shows that the number of nonic Heisenberg extensions over $\mathbb{Q}$ with discriminant bounded by $X$ is given by a character sum. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Étienne Fouvry , Peter Koymans

The B-Semiampleness Conjecture of Prokhorov and Shokurov predicts that the moduli part in a canonical bundle formula is semiample on a birational modification. We prove that the restriction of the moduli part to any sufficiently high…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Enrica Floris , Vladimir Lazić

We show that Mazur's conjecture on the real topology of rational points on varieties implies that there is no diophantine model of the rational integers in the rational numbers. We also prove that there is a diophantine model of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gunther Cornelissen , Karim Zahidi

In this paper we improve Bernoulli comparison. The result works for independent Rademacher random variables $(\varepsilon_i)_{i\geq1}$ and states that we can compare $\mathbb{E}\sup_{t\in T}\sum_{i\geq1}\varphi_{i}(t)\varepsilon_i$ with…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Witold Bednorz , Rafał Martynek

Recently, the Cauchy-Carlitz number was defined as the counterpart of the Bernoulli-Carlitz number. Both numbers can be expressed explicitly in terms of so-called Stirling-Carlitz numbers. In this paper, we study the second analogue of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Hajime Kaneko , Takao Komatsu

In this note we generalize and prove a recent conjecture of Varchenko concerning the number of critical points of a (multivalued) meromorphic function $\phi$ on an algebraic manifold. Under certain conditions, this number turns out to…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Roberto Silvotti

We will use analytic function theory and Fourier analysis to establish a characterization for some classical umbral calculus, which will focus on the generalization of the evaluation function. Although we cannot cover all the umbral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Tang Qian

We prove the arithmetic fundamental lemma conjecture over a general $p$-adic field with odd residue cardinality $q\geq \dim V$. Our strategy is similar to the one used by the second author during his proof of the AFL over $\mathbb{Q}_p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Andreas Mihatsch , Wei Zhang

Second order approximate ancillaries have evolved as the primary ingredient for recent likelihood development in statistical inference. This uses quantile functions rather than the equivalent distribution functions, and the intrinsic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Ailana M. Fraser , D. A. S. Fraser , Ana-Maria Staicu

Morrey Conjecture deals with two properties of functions which are known as quasi-convexity and rank-one convexity. It is well established that every function satisfying the quasi-convexity property also satisfies rank-one convexity. Morrey…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Xinghao Dong , Koffi Enakoutsa

In this article we study the influence of regularly varying probability measures on additive and multiplicative Boolean convolutions. We introduce the notion of Boolean subexponentiality (for additive Boolean convolution), which extends the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Sukrit Chakraborty , Rajat Subhra Hazra

In science, as in life, `surprises' can be adequately appreciated only in the presence of a null model, what we expect a priori. In physics, theories sometimes express the values of dimensionless physical constants as combinations of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 Ariel Amir , Mikhail Lemeshko , Tadashi Tokieda
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