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Related papers: Microcausality without Lorentz invariance

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Relativistic microcausality is the statement that local field operators commute outside the light-cone. This condition is known to break down in low-energy effective theories, such as $P(X)$ models with a derivative interaction term of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Giordano Cintia , Federico Piazza , Samuel Ramos

It is well known that in Lorentz invariant quantum field theories in flat space the commutator of space-like separated local operators vanishes (microcausality). We provide two different arguments showing that this is a consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergei Dubovsky , Alberto Nicolis , Enrico Trincherini , Giovanni Villadoro

Unitary, Lorentz-invariant quantum field theories in flat spacetime obey microcausality: commutators vanish at spacelike separation. For interacting theories in more than two dimensions, we show that this implies that the averaged null…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Thomas Hartman , Sandipan Kundu , Amirhossein Tajdini

We study some logical interrelationships between fundamental properties in (relativistic) quantum theories. An operational no-signalling condition is first introduced in the context of quantum mechanics, where we prove its equivalence to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Antoine Soulas

We study the properties of strongly interacting massive quantum fields in space-time as resulting from a parametric decay of the fields with a large decay width $\gamma$. The resulting imaginary part of the retarded and advanced propagators…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-28 L. Rauber , W. Cassing

A new presentation of the Borchers-Buchholz result of the Lorentz-invariance of the energy-momentum spectrum in theories with broken Lorentz symmetry is given in terms of properties of the Green's functions of microcausal Bose and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bros , H. Epstein

The fundamental issues of microcausality and energy positivity conditions are important to be investigated in the context of spontaneous Lorentz violating theories. We check the microcausality and energy positivity conditions for a free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-04 Sandeep Aashish

A new presentation of the Borchers-Buchholz result of the Lorentz-invariance of the energy-momentum spectrum in theories with broken Lorentz symmetry is given in terms of properties of the Green's functions of microcausal Bose and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacques Bros , Henri Epstein

In this brief report, the microcausility of quantum field theory on spin-induced noncom- mutative spacetime is discussed. It is found that for spacelike seperation the microcausality is not obeyed by the theory generally. It means that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 Jia-Hui Huang , Weijian Wang

Despite the success of Maxwell's electromagnetism in the description of the electromagnetic interactions on small scales, we know very little about the behaviour of electromagnetic fields on cosmological distances. Thus, it has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-07 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

We formulate Lorentz covariance of a quantum field theory in terms of covariance of time-ordered products (or other Green's functions). This formulation of Lorentz covariance implies spacelike local commutativity or anticommutativity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 O. W. Greenberg

We add non-linear and state-dependent terms to quantum field theory. We show that the resulting low-energy theory, non-linear quantum mechanics, is causal, preserves probability and permits a consistent description of the process of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-10 David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

Bell appealed to the theory of relativity in formulating his principle of local causality. But he maintained that quantum field theories do not conform to that principle, even when their field equations are relativistically covariant and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-14 Richard Healey

Quantum field theories on noncommutative spacetime have many different properties from those on commutative spacetime. In this paper, we study the microcausality of free scalar field on noncommutative spacetime. We expand the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-30 Zheng Ze Ma

In this paper, we introduce the condition of theta-locality which can be used as a substitute for microcausality in quantum field theory on noncommutative spacetime. This condition is closely related to the asymptotic commutativity which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael A. Soloviev

For a relativistic particle moving in the presence of mean scalar and vector fields, the energy at second order in the scalar field is shown to contain two contributions in general. One is a momentum-dependent repulsive interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael C. Birse

We derive the first positivity bounds for low-energy Effective Field Theories (EFTs) that are not invariant under Lorentz boosts. "Positivity bounds" are the low-energy manifestation of certain fundamental properties in the UV -- to date…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-12 Tanguy Grall , Scott Melville

It is shown that that violation of causality in two-dimensional light-front field theories quantized in a finite ``volume'' $L$ with periodic or antiperiodic boundary conditions is marginal and vanishes smoothly in the continuum limit. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lubomir Martinovic , Marshall Luban

We investigate the quantum field theory of a Lorentz non-invariant model with a massive nonlinear dispersion relation in Minkowski space. The model involves some non-causal signals in the form of wave packets propagating with super-luminal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 R. Rashidi , N. Khosravi , E. Khajeh , H. Salehi

We revisit the question of microcausality violations in quantum field theory on noncommutative spacetime, taking $O(x)=:\phi\star\phi:(x)$ as a sample observable. Using methods of the theory of distributions, we precisely describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael A. Soloviev
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