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Combining data content with visual embellishments, infographics can effectively deliver messages in an engaging and memorable manner. Various authoring tools have been proposed to facilitate the creation of infographics. However, creating a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Weiwei Cui , Xiaoyu Zhang , Yun Wang , He Huang , Bei Chen , Lei Fang , Haidong Zhang , Jian-Guan Lou , Dongmei Zhang

The objective of this work is to manipulate visual timelines (e.g. a video) through natural language instructions, making complex timeline editing tasks accessible to non-expert or potentially even disabled users. We call this task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Alejandro Pardo , Jui-Hsien Wang , Bernard Ghanem , Josef Sivic , Bryan Russell , Fabian Caba Heilbron

Data visualizations are created and shared on the web at an unprecedented speed, raising new needs and questions for processing and analyzing visualizations after they have been generated and digitized. However, existing formalisms focus on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Aoyu Wu , Wai Tong , Haotian Li , Dominik Moritz , Yong Wang , Huamin Qu

Creating high-quality figures and visualizations for scientific papers is a time-consuming task that requires both deep domain knowledge and professional design skills. Despite over 2.5 million scientific papers published annually, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Siyuan Huang , Yutong Gao , Juyang Bai , Yifan Zhou , Zi Yin , Xinxin Liu , Rama Chellappa , Chun Pong Lau , Sayan Nag , Cheng Peng , Shraman Pramanick

Knowledge-intensive tasks, such as open-domain question answering (QA), require access to a large amount of world or domain knowledge. A common approach for knowledge-intensive tasks is to employ a retrieve-then-read pipeline that first…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Wenhao Yu , Dan Iter , Shuohang Wang , Yichong Xu , Mingxuan Ju , Soumya Sanyal , Chenguang Zhu , Michael Zeng , Meng Jiang

Adapting visual programming or prompting large language models (LLMs) to generate executable code for visual tasks like visual question answering (VQA) for specialized tasks or domains remains challenging due to high annotation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Michal Shlapentokh-Rothman , Yu-Xiong Wang , Derek Hoiem

Vision-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (VisRAG) leverages vision-language models (VLMs) to jointly retrieve relevant visual documents and generate grounded answers based on multimodal evidence. However, existing VisRAG models degrade…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 I-Hsiang Chen , Yu-Wei Liu , Tse-Yu Wu , Yu-Chien Chiang , Jen-Chien Yang , Wei-Ting Chen

To convey neural network architectures in publications, appropriate visualizations are of great importance. While most current deep learning papers contain such visualizations, these are usually handcrafted just before publication, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Alex Bäuerle , Christian van Onzenoodt , Timo Ropinski

The exponential growth of scientific literature in PDF format necessitates advanced tools for efficient and accurate document understanding, summarization, and content optimization. Traditional methods fall short in handling complex layouts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Kun Qian , Wenjie Li , Tianyu Sun , Wenhong Wang , Wenhan Luo

The Natural Language to Visualization (NL2Vis) task aims to transform natural-language descriptions into visual representations for a grounded table, enabling users to gain insights from vast amounts of data. Recently, many deep…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Yang Wu , Yao Wan , Hongyu Zhang , Yulei Sui , Wucai Wei , Wei Zhao , Guandong Xu , Hai Jin

Text documents with numerical values involved are widely used in various applications such as scientific research, economy, public health and journalism. However, it is difficult for readers to quickly interpret such data-involved texts and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Songheng Zhang , Lei Wang , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Qiaomu Shen , Yixin Cao , Yong Wang

Effective document intelligence models rely on large amounts of annotated training data. However, procuring sufficient and high-quality data poses significant challenges due to the labor-intensive and costly nature of data acquisition.…

Often, the needs and visual abilities differ between the annotator group and the end user group. Generating detailed diagram descriptions for blind and low-vision (BLV) users is one such challenging domain. Sighted annotators could describe…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Wan Ju Kang , Eunki Kim , Na Min An , Sangryul Kim , Haemin Choi , Ki Hoon Kwak , James Thorne

In the burgeoning field of AI-driven image generation, the quest for precision and relevance in response to textual prompts remains paramount. This paper introduces GPTDrawer, an innovative pipeline that leverages the generative prowess of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Kun Li , Xinwei Chen , Tianyou Song , Hansong Zhang , Wenzhe Zhang , Qing Shan

Neural language models are becoming the prevailing methodology for the tasks of query answering, text classification, disambiguation, completion and translation. Commonly comprised of hundreds of millions of parameters, these neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Blaž Škrlj , Nika Eržen , Shane Sheehan , Saturnino Luz , Marko Robnik-Šikonja , Senja Pollak

Legal documents including judgments and court orders require highly sophisticated legal knowledge for understanding. To disclose expert knowledge for non-experts, we explore the problem of visualizing legal texts with easy-to-understand…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Eri Onami , Taiki Miyanishi , Koki Maeda , Shuhei Kurita

We present a generative document-specific approach to character analysis and recognition in text lines. Our main idea is to build on unsupervised multi-object segmentation methods and in particular those that reconstruct images based on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Ioannis Siglidis , Nicolas Gonthier , Julien Gaubil , Tom Monnier , Mathieu Aubry

Generative retrieval, which is a new advanced paradigm for document retrieval, has recently attracted research interests, since it encodes all documents into the model and directly generates the retrieved documents. However, its power is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Tianchi Yang , Minghui Song , Zihan Zhang , Haizhen Huang , Weiwei Deng , Feng Sun , Qi Zhang

Recent advancements in language and vision assistants have showcased impressive capabilities but suffer from a lack of transparency, limiting broader research and reproducibility. While open-source models handle general image tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Geewook Kim , Minjoon Seo

We explore the potential for combining generative AI with grammar-based visualizations for biomedical data discovery. In our prototype, we use a multi-agent system to generate visualization specifications and apply filters. These…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Devin Lange , Shanghua Gao , Pengwei Sui , Austen Money , Priya Misner , Marinka Zitnik , Nils Gehlenborg