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A Path-Complete Lyapunov Function is an algebraic criterion composed of a finite number of functions, called its pieces, and a directed, labeled graph defining Lyapunov inequalities between these pieces. It provides a stability certificate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-14 David Angeli , Matthew Philippe , Nikolaos Athanasopoulos , Raphaël M. Jungers

We consider state-dependent delay differential equations of the form $$\dot{x}(t) = f(x(t), x(t - r(x_t))),$$ where $f$ is continuously differentiable and fulfills a negative feedback condition in the delayed term. Under suitable conditions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Ferenc A. Bartha , Ábel Garab , Tibor Krisztin

This paper presents some new propositions related to the fractional order $h$-difference operators, for the case of general quadratic forms and for the polynomial type, which allow proving the stability of fractional order $h$-difference…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Xiang Liu , Baoguo Jia , Lynn Erbe , Allan Peterson

We present Lyapunov stability and asymptotic stability theorems for steady state solutions of general state-dependent delay differential equations (DDEs) using Lyapunov-Razumikhin methods. Our results apply to DDEs with multiple discrete…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-03 A. R. Humphries , F. M. G. Magpantay

We consider singularities of static spherically symmetric objects in minimal dilatonic gravity. They are only partially studied and purely understood even in the simplest models of extended gravity. We introduce the proper form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-15 Plamen Petkov Fiziev

In this technical communique, we generalize the well-known Lyapunov-based stabilizability and detectability tests for discrete-time linear time-invariant systems to polytopic linear parameter-varying systems using the class of so-called…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-03 T. J. Meijer , V. S. Dolk , W. P. M. H. Heemels

In this note, we propose coordinate-invariant notions of incremental Lyapunov function and provide characterizations of incremental stability in terms of existence of the proposed Lyapunov functions.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Majid Zamani , Rupak Majumdar

Synchronization in an array of mutually coupled systems with a finite time-delay in coupling is studied using Josephson junction as a model system. The sum of the transverse Lyapunov exponents is evaluated as a function of the parameters by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-05-22 Chitra R Nayak , V. C. Kuriakose

Proportional delay is a particular case of time dependent delay. In this article, we consider differential equations involving multiple delays. The series solution of this equation leads to a class of special functions. This class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Jayvant Patade , Sachin Bhalekar

We consider finite-dimensional systems of linear stochastic differential equations ${\partial_t}{x_k}\left( t \right) = {A_{kp}}\left( t \right){x_p}\left( t \right)$, ${\bf A}(t)$ being a stationary continuous statistically isotropic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-26 A. S. Il'yn , A. V. Kopyev , V. A. Sirota , K. P. Zybin

We prove convergence of piecewise polynomial collocation methods applied to periodic boundary value problems for functional differential equations with state-dependent delays. The state dependence of the delays leads to nonlinearities that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Alessia andò , Jan Sieber

It is well-known that the Lyapunov exponent plays a fundamental role in dynamical systems. In this note, we propose an alternative definition of Lyapunov exponent in terms of Lipschitz maps, which are not necessarily differentiable. We show…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Giuliano G. La Guardia , Pedro J. Miranda

By developing new efficient techniques and using an appropriate fixed point theorem, we derive several new sufficient conditions for the pseudo almost periodic solutions with double measure for some system of differential equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Mohsen Miraoui , Dušan D. Repovš

We provide algorithms for computing a Lyapunov function for a class of systems where the state trajectories are constrained to evolve within a closed convex set. The dynamical systems that we consider comprise a differential equation which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Marianne Souaiby , Aneel Tanwani , Didier Henrion

In this paper, we introduce for the first time a class of state-dependent maximal monotone differential inclusions. Then the existence and uniqueness of solutions are obtained by using an implicit discretization scheme and a kind of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Ba Khiet Le

A new approach is used to describe the large time behavior of the non-local differential equation initially studied in [3]. Our approach is based upon the existence of infinitely many Lyapunov functionals and allows us to extend the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Danielle Hilhorst , Philippe Laurençot , Thanh-Nam Nguyen

We develop an extension of the fast method of angles for hyperbolicity verification in chaotic systems with an arbitrary number of time-delay feedback loops. The adopted method is based on the theory of covariant Lyapunov vectors and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-13 Pavel V. Kuptsov , Sergey P. Kuznetsov

For linear periodic finite-dimensional systems, it is well-known that, first, exponential stability is equivalent to the existence of a unique periodic positive definite solution to the Lyapunov equation, and second, the Lyapunov equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Irina V. Aleksandrova , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Monotone systems preserve a partial ordering of states along system trajectories and are often amenable to separable Lyapunov functions that are either the sum or the maximum of a collection of functions of a scalar argument. In this paper,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Samuel Coogan

This paper considers a wide class of smooth continuous dynamic nonlinear systems (control objects) with a measurable vector of state. The problem is to find a special function (Lyapunov function), which in the framework of the second…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-07 A. M. Zenkin , A. A. Peregudin , A. A. Bobtsov
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