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We investigated the magnetic transitions in BiFeO$_3$ at low temperature (5-300 K) and observed nearly 90$^o$ rotation of magnetic domains (imaged by vertical magnetic force microscopy) across 150 K in an epitaxial thin film of thickness…

In orthoferrites the rare-earth (R) ion has a big impact on structural and magnetic properties in particular the ionic size influences the octahedral tilt and the R3+- Fe3+ interaction modifies properties like the spin reorientation. Growth…

Orthoferrites are a class of magnetic materials with a magnetic ordering temperature above 600 K, predominant G-type antiferromagnetic ordering of the Fe-spin system and, depending on the rare-earth ion, a spin reorientation of the Fe spin…

We demonstrate room temperature ferroelectricity in the epitaxial thin films of magnetoelectric GaFeO3. Piezo-force measurements show a 180o phase shift of piezoresponse upon switching the electric field indicating nanoscale…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Somdutta Mukherjee , Amritendu Roy , Sushil Auluck , Rajendra Prasad , Rajeev Gupta , Ashish Garg

We report synthesis of phase pure multiferroic YMnO3 thin films on sapphire (0001)with conducting ZnGaO buffer contact layer. Films were prepared by using pulsed laser deposition technique and characterized using x-ray diffraction(XRD),…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 A. K. Singh , M. Snure , A. Tiwari , S. Patnaik

Rare-earth orthoferrite RFeO3 materials such as NdFeO3 are strongly studied because of their fascinating magnetic properties and their potential applications. Here, we show the successful epitaxial synthesis of parasitic-free NFO thin film…

Resonant x-ray scattering at the Dy $M_5$ and Ni $L_3$ absorption edges was used to probe the temperature and magnetic field dependence of magnetic order in epitaxial LaNiO$_3$-DyScO$_3$ superlattices. For superlattices with 2 unit cell…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 M. Bluschke , A. Frano , E. Schierle , M. Minola , M. Hepting , G. Christiani , G. Logvenov , E. Weschke , E. Benckiser , B. Keimer

We report on the functionalization of multiferroic BiFeO3 epitaxial films for spintronics. A first example is provided by the use of ultrathin layers of BiFeO3 as tunnel barriers in magnetic tunnel junctions with La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 and Co…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Bea , M. Bibes , S. Cherifi , F. Nolting , B. Warot-Fonrose , S. Fusil , G. Herranz , C. Deranlot , E. Jacquet , K. Bouzehouane , A. Barthelemy

We have grown epitaxial thin-films of the orthorhombic phase of YMnO3 oxide on Nb:SrTiO3(001) substrates and their structure, magnetic and dielectric response have been measured. We have found that a substrate-induced strain produces an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Marti , V. Skumryev , V. Laukhin , F. Sanchez , M. V. Garcia-Cuenca , C. Ferrater , M. Varela , J. Fontcuberta

The spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) of epitaxial BiFeO$_3$ thin films is investigated. SMR consistent with ferromagnetic interfacial states for BiFeO$_3$ films fabricated on (001) SrTiO$_3$ (R' BFO) and LaAlO$_3$ (T' BFO) substrates is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-25 D. Sando , S. Chen , O. Paull , B. Xu , J. J. L. van Rijn , C. Xu , S. Xu , F. Appert , J. Juraszek , L. Bellaiche , V. Nagarajan , T. Banerjee

The ferromagnetic properties of epitaxial La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_3$ thin films have been studied. The magnetic transition is affected by both strain and finite thickness. We have used a series of films of different thickness and on…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Changkun Xie , J. I. Budnick , B. O. Wells , J. C. Woicik

We have directly imaged reversible electrical switching of the cycloidal rotation direction (magnetic polarity) in a (111)-BiFeO3 epitaxial-film device at room temperature by non-resonant x-ray magnetic scattering. Consistent with previous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-06 N. Waterfield Price , R. D. Johnson , W. Saenrang , A. Bombardi , F. P. Chmiel , C. B. Eom , P. G. Radaelli

It has been well established that both in bulk at ambient pressure and for films under modest strains, cubic SrCoO$_{3-\delta}$ ($\delta < 0.2$) is a ferromagnetic metal. Recent theoretical work, however, indicates that a magnetic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 S. J. Callori , S. Hu , J. Bertinshaw , Z. Yue , S. Danilkin , X. L. Wang , V. Nagarajan , F. Klose , J. Seidel , C. Ulrich

The Fe$_3$O$_4$/Si films are considered to be promising materials for THz spintronic applications due to their high temperature magnetic transition and semiconducting properties. In this article, we present the real part of the dielectric…

We report the epitaxial growth of BiFeO3 by pulsed electron deposition and the resulting crystal quality, magnetic and nanoscale switching properties. X-ray diffraction shows high quality single phase, epitaxial (001) oriented films grown…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Hongxue Liu , Ryan Comes , Yonghang Pei , Jiwei Lu , Stuart Wolf

Due to the strong lattice-property relationships which exist in complex oxide epitaxial layers, their electronic and magnetic properties can be modulated by structural distortions induced at the atomic scale. The modification and control…

8~nm epsilon-Fe2O3 nanoparticles exhibit a spin reorientation transition that begins at 150 K which is a hallmark of this unique iron-oxide polymorph. We find that the change from the high to low temperature magnetic structures has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Richard Jones , Rachel Nickel , Palash K. Manna , J. Hilman , Johan van Lierop

Room-temperature magnetoelectric multiferroicity has been observed in c-axis oriented GaFeO$_3$ thin films (space group $Pna2_1$), grown on economic and technologically important (100)Si substrates by pulsed laser deposition technique.…

We fabricated epitaxial thin films of hexagonal DyMnO3, which otherwise form in a bulk perovskite structure, via deposition on Pt(111)//Al2O3 (0001) and YSZ(111) substrates: each of which has in-plane hexagonal symmetry. The polarization…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 J. -H. Lee , P. Murugavel , D. Lee , T. W. Noh , Y. Jo , M. -H. Jung , K. H. Jang , J. -G. Park

Zinc ferrite (ZnFe$_{\text{2}}$O$_{\text{4}}$) epitaxial thin films were grown by reactive magnetron sputtering on MgAl$_{\text{2}}$O$_{\text{4}}$ and Al$_{\text{2}}$O$_{\text{3}}$ substrates varying a range of preparation parameters. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-27 Julia Lumetzberger , Verena Ney , Anna Zhakarova , Nieli Daffe , Daniel Primetzhofer , Andreas Ney
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