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While in most ferro or antiferromagnetic materials there is a unique crystallographic direction, including crystallographically equivalent directions, in which the moments like to point due to spin-orbit coupling, in some, the direction of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-25 Neeraj Kumar , Y. Soh , Yihao Wang , Y. Xiong

We report the structural and magnetic properties of high-quality bulk single crystals of the kagome ferromagnet Fe$_3$Sn. The dependence of magnetisation on the magnitude and orientation of the external field reveals strong easy-plane type…

We investigate the pressure-induced evolution of crystal structure and magnetism in the kagome ferromagnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$ by combining X-ray diffraction, X-ray Emission Spectroscopy, X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism, and spin-polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 S. Chattopadhyay , L. Thomarat , C. S. Ong , K. Kargeti , Lipika , J. -P. Rueff , L. Nataf , K. Manna , S. K. Panda , C. Shekhar , V. Balédent

We present an experimental study of macroscopic and microscopic magnetic anisotropy of a spin tetramer system \cso using torque magnetometry and ESR spectroscopy. Large rotation of macroscopic magnetic axes with temperature observed from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 Mirta Herak , Dijana Žilić , Dubravka Matković Čalogović , Helmuth Berger

The low temperature properties of the Kagome-type system Co3V2O8 have been studied by powder neutron diffraction both in zero field and in applied magnetic field of up to 8 T. Below 6 K, the zero-field ground state is ferromagnetic with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. R. Wilson , O. A. Petrenko , L. C. Chapon

MgMn$_6$Sn$_6$ is the itinerant ferromagnet on the kagome lattice with high ordering temperature featuring complex electronic properties due to the nontrivial topological electronic band structure, where the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) plays…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-14 Riju Pal , Kakan Deb , Nitesh Kumar , Bernd Büchner , Alexey Alfonsov , Vladislav Kataev

Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) of Cr2Ge2Te6 (CGT), a layered ferromagnetic insulator, is investigated under an applied hydrostatic pressure up to 2 GPa. The easy axis direction of the magnetization is inferred from the AMR saturation…

Motivated by recent experiments on Nd-langasite, we consider the effect of strong easy axis single-ion anisotropy $D$ on $S > 3/2$ spins interacting with antiferromagnetic exchange $J$ on the Kagome lattice. When $T \ll DS^2$, the collinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Arnab Sen , Kedar Damle , R. Moessner

We report universal behavior of the differential magnetic susceptibility (DMS) in the conical phase that mediates the spin-reorientation (SR) transition of the kagome ferromagnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$. Within the SR temperature range, the DMS…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Lilian Prodan , Donald M. Evans , Lukas Puntigam , 1 István Kézsmárki , Vladimir Tsurkan

Sr$_4$Ru$_3$O$_{10}$, the $n$ = 3 member of the Ruddlesden-Popper type ruthenate Sr$_{n+1}$Ru$_n$O$_{3n+1}$, is known to exhibit a peculiar metamagnetic transition in an in-plane magnetic field. However, the nature of both the temperature-…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-26 M. Zhu , P. G. Li , Y. Wang , H. B. Cao , W. Tian , H. D. Zhang , B. D. Phelan , Z. Q. Mao , X. Ke

We present a new type of temperature driven spin reorientation transition (SRT) in thin films. It can occur when the lattice and the shape anisotropy favor different easy directions of the magnetization. Due to different temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Koermann , S. Schwieger , J. Kienert , W. Nolting

First order phase transitions, where one phase replaces another by virtue of a simple crossing of free energies, are best known between solids, liquids and vapours, but they also occur in a wide range of other contexts, including even…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Kevin Heritage , Ben Bryant , Laura A. Fenner , Andrew S. Wills , Gabriel Aeppli , Yeong-Ah Soh

A possible spin-reorientation transition in field-induced magnetic ordering phases of the S=1 Haldane system with large easy-plane anisotropy is proposed, using an effective Lagrangian formalism as well as the density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroshi Miyazaki , Tomohiko Hiwasa , Masataka Oko , Isao Harada

Kagome magnets with diverse topological quantum responses are crucial for next-generation topological engineering. The anisotropic magnetism and band evolution induced by ferromagnetic phase transition (FMPT) is reported in a newly…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-22 Zhe Zheng , Long Chen , Xuecong Ji , Ying Zhou , Gexing Qu , Mingzhe Hu , Yaobo Huang , Hongming Weng , Tian Qian , Gang Wang

We present an experimental study of macroscopic and microscopic magnetic anisotropy of a spin tetramer system SeCuO$_3$ using torque magnetometry and ESR spectroscopy. Large rotation of macroscopic magnetic axes with temperature observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-20 Mirta Herak , Antonija Grubišić Čabo , Dijana Žilić , Boris Rakvin , Krešimir Salamon , Ognjen Milat , Helmuth Berger

The ability to tune the competition between the in-plane and out-of-plane orientation of magnetization provides a means to construct thermal sensors with a sharp spin re-orientation transition at specific temperatures. We have observed such…

We investigate the magnetic symmetry of the topological antiferromagnetic material Mn$_3$Ge by using torque measurements. Below the Neel temperature, detailed angle-dependent torque measurements were performed on Mn$_3$Ge single crystals in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-26 Yinshang Liu , Hong Xiao , Aobo Yu , Yufeng Wu , Kaustuv Manna , Claudia Felser , Claus Michael Schneider , Hong-Yi Xie , Tao Hu

The nature of the magnetism brought about by Fe adatoms on the surface of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 was examined in terms of density functional calculations. The Fe adatoms exhibit strong easy-axis magnetic anisotropy in the dilute…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Z. L. Li , J. H. Yang , G. H. Chen , M. -H. Whangbo , H. J. Xiang , X. G. Gong

The multiferroic ferroborate GdFe$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$ with huntite-type structure exhibits magnetic ordering below T$_N$ = 38 K and contains two magnetic subsystems associated with Gd and Fe ions. Competing anisotropies of these subsystems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 I. N. Khoroshiy , S. A. Skorobogatov , S. E. Nikitin , I. A. Gudim , V. R. Titova , A. I. Pankrats

Topological chiral antiferromagnets, such as Mn$_{3}$Sn, are emerging as promising materials for next-generation spintronic devices due to their intrinsic transport properties linked to exotic magnetic configurations. Here, we demonstrate…

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