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We study a parameter optimization of domain-wall fermions to improve chiral symmetry based on machine learning. Domain-wall fermions involve coefficients along the fifth dimension, which can be treated as trainable parameters to reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-18 Shunsuke Yasunaga , Kenta Yoshimura , Akio Tomiya , Yuki Nagai

Weyl fermion, also referred to as pseudo-magnetic monopole in momentum space, is an undiscovered massless elementary particle with half-integer spin predicted according to relativistic quantum field theory. Motivated by the recent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-29 Cheng-Gong Liang , Ze-Gang Liu , Wei Han

We develop Wigner - Weyl formalism for the lattice models. For the definiteness we consider Wilson fermions in the presence of $U(1)$ gauge field. The given technique reduces calculation of the two point fermionic Green function to solution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-02 M. Suleymanov , M. A. Zubkov

We show that Hamiltonians with Weyl points can be realized for ultracold atoms using laser-assisted tunneling in three-dimensional optical lattices. Weyl points are synthetic magnetic monopoles that exhibit a robust, three-dimensional…

We examine the chiral limit of domain wall fermions in quenched QCD. One expects that in a quenched simulation, exact fermion zero modes will give a divergent, 1/m behavior in the chiral condensate for sufficiently small valence quark…

We study the chiral properties of quenched domain wall fermions with several gauge actions. We demonstrate that the nearly translationally invariant modes in the fifth dimension that dominate the residual mass for Wilson gauge action can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantinos Orginos , RBC Collaboration

We study a variant of the Schwarz-preconditioned HMC algorithm. In contrast to the original proposal of L\"uscher, we apply the domain decomposition in one lattice direction only. This is sufficient to reduce the condition number of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Hasenbusch

We define Weyl fermions on a finite lattice in such a way that in the path integral the action is gauge invariant but the functional measure is not. Two variants of such a formulation are tested in perturbative calculation of the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Sergei V. Zenkin

We investigate some properties of a system of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions, with a space dependent mass having domain wall like defects.These defects are defined by the loci of the points where the mass changes sign. In general, they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

We apply strong-coupling perturbation theory to gauge theories containing domain-wall fermions in Shamir's surface version. We construct the effective Hamiltonian for the color-singlet degrees of freedom that constitute the low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard C. Brower , Benjamin Svetitsky

The spectrum of massless Dirac fermions on the surface of a topological insulator in a perpendicular magnetic field $B$ contains a $B$-independent "zeroth Landau level", protected by chiral symmetry. If the Dirac equation is discretized on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 A. Donís Vela , G. Lemut , J. Tworzydło , C. W. J. Beenakker

We construct a model in which four dimensional chiral fermions arise on the boundaries of a five dimensional lattice with free boundary conditions in the fifth direction. The physical content is similar to Kaplan's model of domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

The quantum simulation of topological phases in (2+1)D quantum electrodynamics with Wilson fermions provides a promising route toward realizing topological phenomena in near-term lattice experiments. We show that the commonly used…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-09 Sriram Bharadwaj , Emil Rosanowski , Simran Singh , Alice di Tucci , Changnan Peng , Karl Jansen , Lena Funcke , Di Luo

We propose a lattice action including unphysical Wilson fermions with a negative mass m_0 of the order of the inverse lattice spacing. With this action, the exact zero mode of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator H_W(m_0) cannot appear and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 JLQCD collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , K. -I. Ishikawa , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

We determine the critical momenta for chiral fermions in the domain wall model recently suggested by Kaplan. For a wide range of domain wall masses $m$ and Wilson couplings $r$ we explicitly exhibit the regions in momentum space where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Karl Jansen , Martin Schmaltz

Noncommutative U(N) gauge theories at different N may be often thought of as different sectors of a single theory: the U(1) theory possesses a sequence of vacua labeled by an integer parameter N, and the theory in the vicinity of the N-th…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , S. M. Sibiryakov

We investigate the origin and behavior of oscillations observed in the hadron correlators constructed from the domain wall fermion (DWF) for different parameters involved in lattice QCD simulations. This oscillatory behavior at early time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-07 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Michael J. Glatzmaier , Yi-Bo Yang

Gauge fixed domain wall fermions are investigated in the reduced model at small Yukawa couplings. We present chiral propagators at the waveguide boundaries using quenched numerical simulations and analytic methods. There is no evidence of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Basak , Asit K. De

Due to the attractive features that domain wall fermions possess with respect to chiral symmetry, we continue our investigation of the light quark masses with this discretization. Achieving reliable results, especially for $(m_u + m_d)/2$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Matthew Wingate

In this paper we construct the M\"obius domain wall fermions (MDWF) in the Schr\"odinger functional (SF) scheme for the SU(3) gauge theory by adding a boundary operator at the temporal boundary of the SF scheme setup and investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-13 Yuko Murakami , Ken-Ichi Ishikawa