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We propose CFS, a distributed file system for large scale container platforms. CFS supports both sequential and random file accesses with optimized storage for both large files and small files, and adopts different replication protocols for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Haifeng Liu , Wei Ding , Yuan Chen , Weilong Guo , Shuoran Liu , Tianpeng Li , Mofei Zhang , Jianxing Zhao , Hongyin Zhu , Zhengyi Zhu

Checkpointing is an indispensable technique to provide fault tolerance for long-running high-throughput applications like those running on desktop grids. This paper argues that a dedicated checkpoint storage system, optimized to operate in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-11-10 Samer Al Kiswany , Matei Ripeanu , Sudharshan S. Vazhkudai , Abdullah Gharaibeh

Cache prefetcher greatly eliminates compulsory cache misses, by fetching data from slower memory to faster cache before it is actually required by processors. Sophisticated prefetchers predict next use cache line by repeating program's…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Haoyuan Wang , Zhiwei Luo

This paper shows that cache-based optimizations are often ineffective in cloud virtual machines (VMs) due to limited visibility into and control over provisioned caches. In public clouds, CPU caches can be partitioned or shared among VMs,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Mani Tofigh , Edward Guo , Weiwei Jia , Xiaoning Ding , Zirui Neil Zhao , Jianchen Shan

Current day processors employ multi-level cache hierarchy with one or two levels of private caches and a shared last-level cache (LLC). An efficient cache replacement policy at LLC is essential for reducing the off-chip memory transfer as…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2013-07-25 Bijay Paikaray

An essential step for mounting cache attacks is finding eviction sets, collections of memory locations that contend on cache space. On Intel processors, one of the main challenges for identifying contending addresses is the sliced cache…

Cloud platforms host thousands of tenants that demand POSIX semantics, high throughput, and rapid evolution from their storage layer. Kernel-native distributed file systems supply raw speed, but their privileged code base couples every…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Haoyu Li , Jingkai Fu , Qing Li , Windsor Hsu , Asaf Cidon

Segment Routing is a modern variant of source routing that is being gradually deployed by network operators. Large ISPs use it for traffic engineering and fast reroute purposes. Its IPv6 dataplane, named SRv6, goes beyond the initial MPLS…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Mathieu Xhonneux , Olivier Bonaventure

Multi-core processors improve performance, but they can create unpredictability owing to shared resources such as caches interfering. Cache partitioning is used to alleviate the Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET) estimation by isolating the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Soma N. Ghosh , Vineet Sahula , Lava Bhargava

In applications such as sharded data processing systems, sharded in-memory key-value stores, data flow programming and load sharing applications, multiple concurrent data producers are feeding requests into the same data consumer. This can…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Dolev Adas , Roy Friedman

Extract-Transform-Load (ETL) handles large amount of data and manages workload through dataflows. ETL dataflows are widely regarded as complex and expensive operations in terms of time and system resources. In order to minimize the time and…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-09-08 Xiufeng Liu

Memory has become the primary cost driver in cloud data centers. Yet, a significant portion of memory allocated to VMs in public clouds remains unused. To optimize this resource, "cold" memory can be reclaimed from VMs and stored on slower…

Large Language Models (LLMs) rely on optimizations like Automatic Prefix Caching (APC) to accelerate inference. APC works by reusing previously computed states for the beginning part of a request (prefix), when another request starts with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Panagiotis Georgios Pennas , Konstantinos Papaioannou , Marco Guarnieri , Thaleia Dimitra Doudali

The World Wide Web has become increasingly complex in recent years. This complexity severely affects users in the developing regions due to slow cellular data connectivity and usage of low-end smartphone devices. Existing solutions to…

The increasing amount of personal and sensitive information disseminated over the Internet prompts commensurately growing privacy concerns. Digital data often lingers indefinitely and users lose its control. This motivates the desire to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Claude Castelluccia , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Aurelien Francillon , Mohamed-Ali Kaafar

We make three observations in modern processors: (1) LLC capacity is getting larger (up to 1GB); (2) core counts are increasing (up to 128 cores), accumulating a more significant amount of private L2 cache capacity on the chip; and (3)…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Majid Jalili , Mattan Erez

In mobile edge computing (MEC) systems, edge service caching refers to pre-storing the necessary programs for executing computation tasks at MEC servers. At resource-constrained edge servers, service caching placement is in general a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Suzhi Bi , Liang Huang , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

In the main text published at USENIX Security 2025, we presented a systematic analysis of the role of cache occupancy in the design considerations for randomized caches (from the perspectives of performance and security). On the performance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Anirban Chakraborty , Nimish Mishra , Sayandeep Saha , Sarani Bhattacharya , Debdeep Mukhopadhyay

Packet processing on Linux can be slow due to its complex network stack. To solve this problem, there are two main solutions: eXpress Data Path (XDP) and Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK). XDP and the AF XDP socket offer full…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Killian Castillon du Perron , Dino Lopez Pacheco , Fabrice Huet

Large language models have revolutionized natural language processing but face significant challenges of high storage and runtime costs, due to the transformer architecture's reliance on self-attention, particularly the large KV cache for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Yuan Feng , Junlin Lv , Haoyu Guo , Yukun Cao , S Kevin Zhou , Xike Xie