English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamics and lifetime of geometric excitations in …

200 papers

In the same way as the energy density associated with the tensor modes of the geometry modifies the evolution of the curvature perturbations, the scalar modes may also indirectly affect the cosmic backgrounds of relic gravitons by inducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Massimo Giovannini

Fractons are topological quasiparticles with limited mobility. While there exists a variety of models hosting these excitations, typical fracton systems require rather complicated many-particle interactions. Here, we discuss fracton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Max Hering , Han Yan , Johannes Reuther

We investigate the intrinsic spin relaxation of conduction electrons in germanium due to electron-phonon scattering. We derive intravalley and intervalley spin-flip matrix elements for a general spin orientation and quantify the resulting…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-19 Pengke Li , Yang Song , Hanan Dery

We investigate the conditions for obtaining four-dimensional massless spin-2 states in the spectrum of fluctuations around an asymptotically $AdS_5$ solution of Einstein-Dilaton gravity. We find it is only possible to have normalizable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

We study the excitation spectrum of two-component delta-function interacting bosons confined to a single spatial dimension, the Yang-Gaudin Bose gas. We show that there are pronounced finite-size effects in the dispersion relations of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-28 Neil J. Robinson , Robert M. Konik

Significant experimental progress has been made recently for observing long-sought supersolid-like states in Bose-Einstein condensates, where spatial translational symmetry is spontaneously broken by anisotropic interactions to form a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-18 Guan-Qiang Li , Xi-Wang Luo , Junpeng Hou , Chuanwei Zhang

Motivated by the spin-momentum locking of electrons at the boundaries of topological insulators, we study a one-dimensional system of spin-orbit coupled massless Dirac electrons with $s$-wave superconducting pairing. As a result of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-18 Adithi Udupa , Abhishek Banerjee , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen

Flow nonnormality induced linear transient phenomena in thin self-gravitating astrophysical discs are studied in the shearing sheet approximation. The considered system includes two modes of perturbations: vortex and (spiral density) wave.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. R. Mamatsashvili , G. D. Chagelishvili

Recent experimental discovery of fractional Chern insulators at zero magnetic field in moir\'e superlattices has sparked intense interests in bringing Landau level physics to flat Chern bands. In twisted MoTe$_2$ bilayers (tMoTe$_2$),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-25 Chong Wang , Xiao-Wei Zhang , Xiaoyu Liu , Jie Wang , Ting Cao , Di Xiao

We consider the effect of interactions on electrons confined to two dimensions at Landau level filling $\nu=2$, with the specific aim to determine the range of parameters where the fully polarized state is stable. We calculate the charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Park , J. K. Jain

We present a general study of the magnetic excitations within a weak-coupling five-orbital model relevant to itinerant iron pnictides. As a function of enhanced electronic correlations, the spin excitations in the symmetry broken…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-10 M. Kovacic , M. H. Christensen , M. N. Gastiasoro , B. M. Andersen

We determine from first-principles the finite-temperature properties--linewidths, line shifts, and lifetimes--of the key vibrational modes that dominate inelastic losses in graphitic materials. In graphite, the phonon linewidth of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-25 Nicola Bonini , Michele Lazzeri , Nicola Marzari , Francesco Mauri

Using exact Bethe ansatz solution, we rigorously study excitation spectra of the spin-1/2 Fermi gas (called Yang-Gaudin model) with an attractive interaction. Elementary excitations of this model involve particle-hole excitations, hole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-16 Jia-Feng Pan , Jia-Jia Luo , Xi-Wen Guan

Neutron stars undergoing r-mode oscillation emit gravitational radiation that might be detected on earth. For known millisecond pulsars the observed spindown rate imposes an upper limit on the possible gravitational wave signal of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Mark G. Alford , Kai Schwenzer

We study behaviour of gravitational waves in the recently introduced general relativistic polytropic spheres containing a region of trapped null geodesics extended around radius of the stable null circular geodesic that can exist for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-04 Zdeněk Stuchlík , Jan Schee , Bobir Toshmatov , Jan Hladík , Jan Novotný

During the last three years the pulsar timing arrays reported a series of repeated evidences of gravitational radiation (with stochastically distributed Fourier amplitudes) at a benchmark frequency of the order of $30$ nHz and characterized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-24 Massimo Giovannini

We study the magnetoplasmon collective mode excitations of integer quantum Hall systems in a parabolically confined quantum well nanostructure in the presence of a tilted magnetic field by using the time-dependent Hartree-Fock…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daw-Wei Wang , S. Das Sarma , Eugene Demler , Bertrand I. Halperin

We study oscillations of slowly rotating relativistic barotropic as well as non-barotropic polytropic stars in the Cowling approximation, including first order rotational corrections. By taking into account the coupling between the polar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johannes Ruoff , Adamantios Stavridis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We analyse the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a depleted kagome lattice, where some bonds have been reduced to exchange integral J_2 << J_1. The fully depleted system consists of 1D chains, each with a doubly degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hooley , A. M. Tsvelik

We present a scheme for the construction of quantum states of vortex like topological excitations corresponding to spin- 1/2 strongly XY anisotropic nearest neighbor Heisenberg Ferromagnet on two dimensional lattice. The procedure involving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 Subhajit Sarkar , Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul