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This paper deals with fractional differential equations, with dependence on a Caputo fractional derivative of real order. The goal is to show, based on concrete examples and experimental data from several experiments, that fractional…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Ricardo Almeida , Nuno R. O. Bastos , M. Teresa T. Monteiro

The ordinary subdiffusion equation, with a fractional time derivative of at most first order, describes a process in which the propagation velocity of diffusing molecules is unlimited. To avoid this non-physical property different forms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-09 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Aldona Dutkiewicz , Katarzyna D. Lewandowska

In this paper, we propose that a tree-like network with damage can be modeled as the product of a fractional-order nominal plant and a fractional-order multiplicative disturbance, which is well structured and completely characterized by the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-18 Xiangyu Ni , Bill Goodwine

The experimental study of two kinds of electrical circuits, a domino ladder and a nested ladder, is presented. While the domino ladder is known and already appeared in the theory of fractional-order systems, the nested ladder circuit is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Dominik Sierociuk , Igor Podlubny , Ivo Petras

Structural identifiability analysis of fractional-order equivalent circuit models (FO-ECMs), obtained through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is still a challenging problem. No peer-reviewed analytical or numerical proof does…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-02 Tohid Soleymani Aghdam , Seyed Mohammad Mahdi Alavi , Mehrdad Saif

Conventional electronics is founded on a paradigm where shaping perfect electrical elements is done at the fabrication plant, so as to make devices and systems identical, "eternally immutable". In nature, morphogenic evolutions are observed…

Supercapacitors are mostly recognized for their high power density capabilities and fast response time when compared to secondary batteries. However, computing their power in response to a given excitation using the standard formul{\ae} of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Anis Allagui , Mohammed E. Fouda , Ahmed Elwakil , Costas Psychalinos

In this note, we prove or re-prove several important results regarding one dimensional time fractional ODEs following our previous work \cite{fllx17}. Here we use the definition of Caputo derivative proposed in \cite{liliu17frac1,liliu2017}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Yuanyuan Feng , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Xiaoqian Xu

We present Causal Posterior Estimation (CPE), a novel method for Bayesian inference in simulator models, i.e., models where the evaluation of the likelihood function is intractable or too computationally expensive, but where one can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Simon Dirmeier , Antonietta Mira

The key idea of this contribution is the partial compensation of non-minimum phase zeros or unstable poles. Therefore the integer-order zero/pole is split into a product of fractional-order pseudo zeros/poles. The amplitude and phase…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-24 Benjamin Voß , Christoph Weise , Michael Ruderman , Johann Reger

The concept of the effective one-electron potentials (OEP) has been useful for many decades in efficient description of electronic structure of chemical systems, especially extended molecular aggregates such as interacting molecules in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Bartosz Błasiak , Joanna D. Bednarska , Marta Chołuj , Wojciech Bartkowiak

The cable model is widely used in several fields of science to describe the propagation of signals. A relevant medical and biological example is the anomalous subdiffusion in spiny neuronal dendrites observed in several studies of the last…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Silvia Vitali , Francesco Mainardi

Using Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha,$ $\alpha\in (0,1),$ we consider some chaotic systems of fractional differential equation. We will prove that they can be synchronized and anti-synchronized using suitable nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-20 O. Chis , D. Opris

In this paper, we are interested in the study of a problem with fractional derivatives having boundary conditions of integral types. The problem represents a Caputo type advection-diffusion equation where the fractional order derivative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Saadoune Brahimi , Ahcene Merad , Adem Kilicman

In this work we study a strongly coupled system between the equation of plates with fractional rotational inertial force $\kappa(-\Delta)^\beta u_{tt}$ where the parameter $0 <\beta\leq 1$ and the equation of an electrical network…

In the present paper, we address a class of the fractional derivatives of constant and variable orders for the first time. Fractional-order relaxation equations of constants and variable orders in the sense of Caputo type are modeled from…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-07-18 Xiao-Jun Yang

An adaptive finite difference scheme for variable-order fractional-time subdiffusion equations in the Caputo form is studied. The fractional time derivative is discretized by the L1 procedure but using nonhomogeneous timesteps. The size of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Joaquín Quintana-Murillo , Santos Bravo Yuste

The increasing penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs) will decrease the rotational inertia of the power system and further degrade the system frequency stability. To address the above issues, this paper leverages the advanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-24 Linwei Sang , Yinliang Xu , Zhongkai Yi , Lun Yang , Huan Long , Hongbin Sun

In this article a two-sided variable coefficient fractional diffusion equation (FDE) is investigated, where the variable coefficient occurs outside of the fractional integral operator. Under a suitable transformation the variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Xiangcheng Zheng , V. J. Ervin , Hong Wang

The behaviour of the solutions of the time-fractional diffusion equation, based on the Caputo derivative, is studied and its dependence on the fractional exponent is analysed. The time-fractional convection-diffusion equation is also solved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-14 Andy Manapany , Sébastien Fumeron , Malte Henkel