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Smart systems and the smart world concept are addressed in the framework of the fourth industrial revolution. New challenges in distributed autonomous robots and computing are considered. An illustration of a new kind of smart and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Didier El Baz , Li Zhu

The emergence of smart cities and sustainable development has become a globally accepted form of urbanization. The epitome of smart city development has become possible due to the latest innovative integration of information and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-16 A. K. M. Bahalul Haque , Bharat Bhushan , Gaurav Dhiman

Ubiquitous sensing is tightly coupled with activity recognition. This survey reviews recent advances in Ubiquitous sensing and looks ahead on promising future directions. In particular, Ubiquitous sensing crosses new barriers giving us new…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-03-18 Stephan Sigg , Kai Kunze , Xiaoming Fu

Smart toys have captured an increasing share of the toy market, and are growing ubiquitous in households with children. Smart toys are a subset of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, containing sensors, actuators, and/or artificial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Sharon Shasha , Moustafa Mahmoud , Mohammad Mannan , Amr Youssef

Wearable devices are transforming computing and the human-computer interaction and they are a primary means for motion recognition of reflexive systems. We review basic wearable deployments and their open wireless communications. An…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Shivram Tabibu

The increasingly widespread use of 'smart' devices has raised multifarious ethical concerns regarding their use in domestic spaces. Previous work examining such ethical dimensions has typically either involved empirical studies of concerns…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-04 William Seymour , Reuben Binns , Petr Slovak , Max Van Kleek , Nigel Shadbolt

Human physical motion activity identification has many potential applications in various fields, such as medical diagnosis, military sensing, sports analysis, and human-computer security interaction. With the recent advances in smartphones…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Abdulrahman Alruban , Hind Alobaidi , Nathan Clarke' Fudong Li

Biometric measurements captured from medical devices, such as blood pressure gauges, glucose monitors, and weighing scales, are essential to tracking a patient's health. Trends in these measurements can accurately track diabetes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Varun N. Shenoy , Oliver O. Aalami

Mental health is a global epidemic, affecting close to half a billion people worldwide. Chronic shortage of resources hamper detection and recovery of affected people. Effective sensing technologies can help fight the epidemic through early…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Abdul Kawsar Tushar , Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed

Smartness in smart cities is achieved by sensing phenomena of interest and using them to make smart decisions. Since the decision makers may not own all the necessary sensing infrastructures, crowdsourced sensing, can help collect important…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Raj Gaire , Ratan K. Ghosh , Jongkil Kim , Alexander Krumpholz , Rajiv Ranjan , R. K. Shyamasundar , Surya Nepal

"Quantum sensing" describes the use of a quantum system, quantum properties or quantum phenomena to perform a measurement of a physical quantity. Historical examples of quantum sensors include magnetometers based on superconducting quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 C. L. Degen , F. Reinhard , P. Cappellaro

World population growing in conjunction with the preference to live in the cities; make the city management a challenging issue. Traditional Cities with their common features will not be able to handle the human needs. As a result, smart…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Hamid Fekri Azgomi , Mo Jamshidi

Physical activity level (PAL) in older adults can enhance healthy aging, improve functional capacity, and prevent diseases. It is known that human annotations of PAL can be affected by subjectivity and inaccuracy. Recently developed smart…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-23 A. L. Alfeo , M. G. C. A. Cimino , G. Vaglini

Spin-based computing is emerging as a powerful approach for energy-efficient and high-performance solutions to future data processing hardware. Spintronic devices function by electrically manipulating the collective dynamics of the electron…

We provide the mechanical and dynamical requirements for a robotic finger capable of performing thirty diverse everyday tasks. To match these requirements, we present a finger design based on series-elastic actuation that we call the…

Mobile microscopy is a newly formed field that emerged from a combination of optical microscopy capabilities and spread, functionality, and ever-increasing computing resources of mobile devices. Despite the idea of creating a system that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-12 A. Kornilova , I. Kirilenko , D. Iarosh , V. Kutuev , M. Strutovsky

Data analytics and data science play a significant role in nowadays society. In the context of Smart Grids (SG), the collection of vast amounts of data has seen the emergence of a plethora of data analysis approaches. In this paper, we…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Bruno Rossi , Stanislav Chren

Cyber human interaction is a broad term encompassing the range of interactions that humans can have with technology. While human interaction with fixed and mobile computers is well understood, the world is on the cusp of ubiquitous and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Michael A. Rupp , Aman Behal

Future health systems require the means to assess and track the neural and physiological function of a user over long periods of time and in the community. Human body responses are manifested through multiple modalities, such as the…

Tracking physical activity reliably is becoming central to many research efforts. In the last years specialized hardware has been proposed to measure movement. However, asking study participants to carry additional devices has drawbacks. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-04-16 Gabriela Villalobos-Zúñiga , Mauro Cherubini