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We consider a class of linear codes associated to projective algebraic varieties defined by the vanishing of minors of a fixed size of a generic matrix. It is seen that the resulting code has only a small number of distinct weights. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Peter Beelen , Sudhir R. Ghorpade , Sartaj Ul Hasan

Linear codes play a central role in coding theory and have applications in several branches of mathematics. For error correction purposes the minimum Hamming distance should be as large as possible. Linear codes related to applications in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Sascha Kurz

Linear codes have been an interesting topic in both theory and practice for many years. In this paper, a class of $q$-ary linear codes with few weights are presented and their weight distributions are determined using Gauss periods. Some of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Gaopeng Jian

Recently, minimal linear codes have been extensively studied due to their applications in secret sharing schemes, secure two-party computations, and so on. Constructing minimal linear codes violating the Ashikhmin-Barg condition and then…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Haibo Liu , Qunying Liao

Nested code pairs play a crucial role in the construction of ramp secret sharing schemes [Kurihara et al. 2012] and in the CSS construction of quantum codes [Ketkar et al. 2006]. The important parameters are (1) the codimension, (2) the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-03 René Bødker Christensen , Olav Geil

Minimal linear codes have significant applications in secret sharing schemes and secure two-party computation. There are several methods to construct linear codes, one of which is based on functions over finite fields. Recently, many…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Sihem Mesnager , Ahmet Sınak

We study the minimum number of minimal codewords in linear codes from the point of view of projective geometry. We derive bounds and in some cases determine the exact values. We also present an extension to minimal subcode supports.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Romar dela Cruz , Michael Kiermaier , Sascha Kurz , Alfred Wassermann

In [1], a new quasi-Hermitian variety $\mathcal{H}_\varepsilon^r$ in $\mathrm{PG}(r, q^2)$, with $q = 2^e$ and $e \geq 3$ an odd integer, was constructed. The variety depends on a primitive element $\varepsilon$ of the underlying field…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Angela Aguglia , Alessandro Montinaro

In this paper, we give a geometric characterization of minimal linear codes. In particular, we relate minimal linear codes to cutting blocking sets, introduced in a recent paper by Bonini and Borello. Using this characterization, we derive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-13 Gianira Nicoletta Alfarano , Martino Borello , Alessandro Neri

In this paper, we propose and study $r$-minimal codes, a natural extension of minimal codes which have been extensively studied with respect to Hamming metric, rank metric and sum-rank metric. We first propose $r$-minimal codes in a general…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Yang Xu , Haibin Kan , Guangyue Han

In this paper we focus our attention on a family of finite geometry codes, called type-I projective geometry low-density parity-check (PG-LDPC) codes, that are constructed based on the projective planes PG{2,q). In particular, we study…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Roxana Smarandache , Marcel Wauer

Linear codes with few weights have applications in secret sharing, authentication codes, association schemes and strongly regular graphs. In this paper, several classes of $t$-weight linear codes over ${\mathbb F}_{q}$ are presented with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Zhao Hu , Mingxiu Qiu , Nian Li , Xiaohu Tang , Liwei Wu

We study the algebraic geometry of a family of evaluation codes from plane smooth curves defined over any field. In particular, we provide a cohomological characterization of their dual minimum distance. After having discussed some general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Edoardo Ballico , Alberto Ravagnani

In this paper we present a geometrical characterization for the minimum-weight codewords of the Hermitian codes over the fields $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ in the third and fourth phase, namely with distance $d \geq q^2-q$. We consider the unique…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Chiara Marcolla , Margherita Roggero

Minimal codes are a class of linear codes which gained interest in the last years, thanks to their connections to secret sharing schemes. In this paper we provide the weight distribution and the parameters of families of minimal codes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Daniele Bartoli , Matteo Bonini , Marco Timpanella

For the past decades, linear codes with few weights have been widely studied, since they have applications in space communications, data storage and cryptography. In this paper, a class of binary linear codes is constructed and their weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Fei Li , Yang Yan , Qiuyan Wang , Tongjiang Yan

A covering code is a set of codewords with the property that the union of balls, suitably defined, around these codewords covers an entire space. Generally, the goal is to find the covering code with the minimum size codebook. While most…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Andreas Lenz , Cyrus Rashtchian , Paul H. Siegel , Eitan Yaakobi

This paper introduces a class of Hermitian LCD $2$-quasi-abelian codes over finite fields and presents a comprehensive enumeration of these codes in which relative minimum weights are small. We show that such codes are asymptotically good…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Sanjit Bhowmick , Kuntal Deka

An $r$-identifying code on a graph $G$ is a set $C\subset V(G)$ such that for every vertex in $V(G)$, the intersection of the radius-$r$ closed neighborhood with $C$ is nonempty and unique. On a finite graph, the density of a code is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Ryan Martin , Brendon Stanton

It is well-known that the linear secret-sharing scheme (LSSS) can be constructed from linear error-correcting codes (Brickell [1], R.J. McEliece and D.V.Sarwate [2],Cramer, el.,[3]). The theory of linear codes from algebraic-geometric…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Hao Chen