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We consider the problem of evaluating $I(\varphi):=\int_{[0,1)^s}\varphi(x) dx$ for a function $\varphi \in L^2[0,1)^{s}$. In situations where $I(\varphi)$ can be approximated by an estimate of the form $N^{-1}\sum_{n=0}^{N-1}\varphi(x^n)$,…

Computation · Statistics 2015-06-09 Mathieu Gerber

We study randomized quasi-Monte Carlo integration by scrambled nets. The scrambled net quadrature has long gained its popularity because it is an unbiased estimator of the true integral, allows for a practical error estimation, achieves a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Takashi Goda , Kosuke Suzuki

This article provides a strong law of large numbers for integration on digital nets randomized by a nested uniform scramble. The motivating problem is optimization over some variables of an integral over others, arising in Bayesian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Art B. Owen , Daniel Rudolf

We study the $L_p$ discrepancy of two-dimensional digital nets for finite $p$. In the year 2001 Larcher and Pillichshammer identified a class of digital nets for which the symmetrized version in the sense of Davenport has $L_2$ discrepancy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We obtain weak type (1,1) estimates for the inverses of truncated discrete rough Hilbert transform. We include an ex- ample showing that our result is sharp. One of the ingredients of the proof are regularity estimates for convolution of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Maciej Paluszynski , Jacek Zienkiewicz

We propose novel high-order algorithms for a class of $\ell_p$-structured non-monotone variational inequalities. In particular, work by Diakonikolas et al. (2021), which introduced the weak Minty variational inequality (weak-MVI) setting,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Abhijeet Vyas , Brian Bullins

Dick proved that all order $2$ digital nets satisfy optimal upper bounds of the $L_2$-discrepancy. We give an alternative proof for this fact using Haar bases. Furthermore, we prove that all digital nets satisfy optimal upper bounds of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Lev Markhasin

Let $M,N$ be real-valued martingales such that $N$ is differentially subordinate to $M$. The paper contains the proofs of the following weak-type inequalities: (i) If $M\geq0$ and $0<p\leq1$, then \[\Vert N\Vert_{p,\infty}\leq2\Vert…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Adam Osȩkowski

In their seminal work (Amer. J. Math. 78: 289-309, 1956), Calder\'on and Zygmund introduced the maximal truncated rough singular integral operator and established its $L^p$-boundedness for $1 < p < \infty$. However, the endpoint case $p =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Xudong Lai

This paper investigates the fundamental performance limits of gradient-based algorithms for time-varying optimization. Leveraging the internal model principle and root locus techniques, we show that temporal variabilities impose intrinsic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Bryan Van Scoy , Gianluca Bianchin

We prove mixed weak estimates of Sawyer type for fractional operators. More precisely, let $\mathcal{T}$ be either the maximal fractional function $M_\gamma$ or the fractional integral operator $I_\gamma$, $0<\gamma<n$, $1\leq p<n/\gamma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Fabio Berra , Marilina Carena , Gladis Pradolini

In this paper, we show that $W^{1,p}$ $(1\leq p<\infty)$ weak solutions to divergence form elliptic systems are Lipschitz and piecewise $C^{1}$ provided that the leading coefficients and data are of piecewise Dini mean oscillation, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Hongjie Dong , Longjuan Xu

Higher order scrambled digital nets are randomized quasi-Monte Carlo rules which have recently been introduced in [J. Dick, Ann. Statist., 39 (2011), 1372--1398] and shown to achieve the optimal rate of convergence of the root mean square…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Takashi Goda , Josef Dick

We consider divergence form, second-order strongly parabolic systems in a cylindrical domain with a finite number of subdomains under the assumption that the interfacial boundaries are $C^{1,\text{Dini}}$ and $C^{\gamma_{0}}$ in the spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Hongjie Dong , Longjuan Xu

This paper is a comprehensive study of $L_p$ estimates for time fractional wave equations of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$ in the whole space, a half space, or a cylindrical domain. We obtain weighted mixed-norm estimates and solvability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Hongjie Dong , Yanze Liu

This paper provides a detailed analysis of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for linear elliptic equations in divergence form with $L^p$-general drifts, where $p \in (d, \infty)$, and non-negative $L^1$-zero-order terms. Specifically, by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Haesung Lee

We study the discrete eigenvalues emerging from the threshold of the essential spectrum of one or two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued $ L^p $-potentials in a weak coupling regime. We derive necessary and sufficient…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Petr Siegl , Nicolas Weber

We establish error estimates of the first-order exponential wave integrator (EWI) for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with a highly singular potential in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $1\leq d \leq 3$. Our results deal with singular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Weizhu Bao , Chushan Wang , Yifei Wu

The univariate extreme value theory deals with the convergence in type of powers of elements of sequences of cumulative distribution functions on the real line when the power index gets infinite. In terms of convergence of random variables,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Gane Samb Lo , Modou Ngom , Tchilabola Abozou Kpanzou , Mouminou Diallo

Variational convexity, together with ist strong counterpart, of extended-real-valued functions has been recently introduced by Rockafellar. In this paper we present second-order characterizations of these properties, i.e., conditions using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Helmut Gfrerer
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