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We present observational results of the [Fe II] 1.644 um emission from the jets of L1551 IRS 5. The data sets were obtained through 13 fully sampled slits aimed at the base of the jets. These sets are used to construct a three-dimensional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Tae-Soo Pyo , Masahiko Hayashi , Naoto Kobayashi , Hiroshi Terada , Alan T. Tokunaga

In laboratory experiments, high speed videos are used to detect and track mm-size surface particle motions caused by a low velocity normal impact into sand. Outside the final crater radius and prior to the landing of the ejecta curtain,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-16 Max Neiderbach , Bingcheng Suo , Esteban Wright , A. C. Quillen , Mokin Lee , Peter Miklavcic , Hesam Askari , Paul Sánchez

Oceanic pressure measurements, even in very deep water, and atmospheric pressure or seismic records, from anywhere on Earth, contain noise with dominant periods between 3 and 10 seconds, that is believed to be excited by ocean surface…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Fabrice Ardhuin , Thomas H. C. Herbers

Active faults release elastic strain energy via a whole continuum of modes of slip, ranging from devastating earthquakes to Slow Slip Events and persistent creep. Understanding the mechanisms controlling the occurrence of rapid, dynamic…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-10-02 Pierre Romanet , Harsha S. Bhat , Romain Jolivet , Raúl Madariaga

The fields chosen for the first observations of the cosmic microwave background with the Very Small Array have been surveyed with the Ryle Telescope at 15 GHz. We have covered three regions around RA 00h20m Dec +30deg, RA 09h40m Dec +32deg…

One of the leading hypotheses for sunquake generation suggests that flare-accelerated particles originating from the reconnection site in the corona travel down to the chromosphere and photosphere, where they deposit energy through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-09 John Stefan , Alexander Kosovichev

Observations of the solar surface reveal the presence of flows with length scales of around $35$ Mm, commonly referred to as supergranules. Inferring the sub-surface flow profile of supergranules from measurements of the surface and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 Jishnu Bhattacharya , Shravan M. Hanasoge

The Blanco transform fault system (BTFS) is highly segmented and represents an evolving transform plate boundary in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Its seismic behavior was captured with a dense network of 54 ocean-bottom-seismometers operated…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-03-24 D. Lange , Y. Ren , I. Grevemeyer

With the advent of the nanosat/cubesat revolution, new opportunities have appeared to develop and launch small ($\sim$\ts 1000 cm$^3$), low-cost ($\sim$\ts US\$ 1M) experiments in space in very short timeframes ($\sim$ 2\ts years). In the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-26 J. Braga , O. S. C. Durao , M. Castro , F. D'Amico , Pe. E. Stecchini , S. Amirabile , F. Gonzalez Blanco , C. Strauss , W. Silva , V. R. Schad , L. A. Reitano

Tectonic deformation crucially shapes the Earth's surface, with strain localization resulting in the formation of shear zones and faults that accommodate significant tectonic displacement. Earthquake dynamic rupture models, which provide…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Anthony Jourdon , Jorge Nicolas Hayek , Dave A. May , Alice-Agnes Gabriel

High-frequency (HF) seismic radiation of large earthquakes is approximately represented by P wave trains recorded at teleseismic distances. Observed envelopes of such signals look random and intermittent, suggesting non-trivial stochastic…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-11-10 A. A. Gusev

We present a physics based numerical model that estimates the seismic radiation generated by water sediment flows in gravel-bed rivers. The model reproduces the trajectories of individual particles, evaluates impact and rolling forces from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Sara Nicoletti , Giacomo Belli , Omar Morandi , Emanuele Marchetti

We have carried out a numerical investigation of the coupled gravitational and non-gravitational perturbations acting on Earth satellite orbits in an extensive grid, covering the whole circumterrestrial space, using an appropriately…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-12 Aaron J. Rosengren , Despoina K. Skoulidou , Kleomenis Tsiganis , George Voyatzis

In this article we present examples of a wider study of space-time correlation of electron precipitation event of the Van Allen belts with the position and time of occurrence of strong (M>6.5) earthquakes. The study is based on the analysis…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-12-17 G. Anagnostopoulos , V. Rigas , E. Vassiliadis

Seismic inversion refers to the process of estimating reservoir rock properties from seismic reflection data. Conventional and machine learning-based inversion workflows usually work in a trace-by-trace fashion on seismic data, utilizing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-30 Ahmad Mustafa , Motaz Alfarraj , Ghassan AlRegib

Earthquakes cause lasting changes in static equilibrium, resulting in global deformation fields that can be observed. Consequently, deformation measurements such as those provided by satellite based InSAR monitoring can be used to infer an…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 G. J. van Zwieten , E. H. van Brummelen , R. F. Hanssen

Phase referencing is a standard calibration procedure in radio interferometry. It allows to detect weak sources by using quasi-simultaneous observations of closeby sources acting as calibrators. Therefore, it is assumed that, for each…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-25 I. Marti-Vidal , J. C. Guirado , S. Jimenez-Monferrer , J. M. Marcaide

We present total and polarized intensity images of 15 active galactic nuclei obtained with the Very Long Baseline Array at 7 mm at 17 epochs from 1998 March to 2001 April. At some epochs the images are accompanied by nearly simultaneous…

Advanced LIGO and the next generation of ground-based detectors aim to capture many more binary coalescences through improving sensitivity and duty cycle. Earthquakes have always been a limiting factor at low frequency where neither the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-26 Nikhil Mukund , Brian O'Reilly , Surendra Nadh Somala , Sanjit Mitra

Conventional fracture-characterization methods assume the presence of a single set of aligned, vertical cracks in the subsurface. We relax this assumption and demonstrate the feasibility of seismic characterization of multiple fracture…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-02-15 Ivan Vasconcelos , Vladimir Grechka