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The effectiveness of a model is heavily reliant on the quality of the fusion representation of multiple modalities in multimodal sentiment analysis. Moreover, each modality is extracted from raw input and integrated with the rest to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Cong-Duy Nguyen , Thong Nguyen , Duc Anh Vu , Luu Anh Tuan

Knowledge graphs (KGs), containing many entity-relation-entity triples, provide rich information for downstream applications. Although extracting triples from unstructured texts has been widely explored, most of them require a large number…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Chengmei Yang , Shuai Jiang , Bowei He , Chen Ma , Lianghua He

Aspect-based sentiment analysis of review texts is of great value for understanding user feedback in a fine-grained manner. It has in general two sub-tasks: (i) extracting aspects from each review, and (ii) classifying aspect-based reviews…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Jiaxin Huang , Yu Meng , Fang Guo , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a widely studied topic, most often trained through supervision from human annotations of opinionated texts. These fine-grained annotations include identifying aspects towards which a user expresses…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Kasturi Bhattacharjee , Rashmi Gangadharaiah

State-of-the-art pre-trained image models predominantly adopt a two-stage approach: initial unsupervised pre-training on large-scale datasets followed by task-specific fine-tuning using Cross-Entropy loss~(CE). However, it has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Zijun Long , George Killick , Lipeng Zhuang , Gerardo Aragon-Camarasa , Zaiqiao Meng , Richard Mccreadie

Automatic Term Extraction (ATE) identifies domain-specific expressions that are crucial for downstream tasks such as machine translation and information retrieval. Although large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced various…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Yongchan Chun , Minhyuk Kim , Dongjun Kim , Chanjun Park , Heuiseok Lim

In aspect-based sentiment analysis, most existing methods either focus on aspect/opinion terms extraction or aspect terms categorization. However, each task by itself only provides partial information to end users. To generate more detailed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Wenya Wang , Sinno Jialin Pan , Daniel Dahlmeier

Extracting sentiment elements using pre-trained generative models has recently led to large improvements in aspect-based sentiment analysis benchmarks. However, these models always need large-scale computing resources, and they also ignore…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Xiaoyi Bao , Xiaotong Jiang , Zhongqing Wang , Yue Zhang , Guodong Zhou

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) has experienced tremendous expansion and diversity due to various shared tasks spanning several languages and fields and organized via SemEval workshops and Germeval. Nonetheless, a few shortcomings…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Siva Uday Sampreeth Chebolu , Franck Dernoncourt , Nedim Lipka , Thamar Solorio

Cross-language pre-trained models such as multilingual BERT (mBERT) have achieved significant performance in various cross-lingual downstream NLP tasks. This paper proposes a multi-level contrastive learning (ML-CTL) framework to further…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Beiduo Chen , Wu Guo , Bin Gu , Quan Liu , Yongchao Wang

The image-text retrieval task aims to retrieve relevant information from a given image or text. The main challenge is to unify multimodal representation and distinguish fine-grained differences across modalities, thereby finding similar…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Ziyu Gong , Chengcheng Mai , Yihua Huang

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) aims to identify aspect terms and determine their sentiment polarity. While dependency trees combined with contextual semantics provide structural cues, existing approaches often rely on dot-product…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Xinfeng Liao , Xuanqi Chen , Lianxi Wang , Jiahuan Yang , Zhuowei Chen , Ziying Rong

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a challenging task that extracts named entities from unstructured text data, including news, articles, social comments, etc. The NER system has been studied for decades. Recently, the development of Deep…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Jiuniu Wang , Wenjia Xu , Xingyu Fu , Guangluan Xu , Yirong Wu

This work proposes an LSTM-based sentiment classification model with multi-head attention mechanism and TF-IDF optimization. Through the integration of TF-IDF feature extraction and multi-head attention, the model significantly improves…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Jingyuan Yi , Peiyang Yu , Tianyi Huang , Xiaochuan Xu

While aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) has made substantial progress, challenges remain for low-resource languages, which are often overlooked in favour of English. Current cross-lingual ABSA approaches focus on limited, less complex…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Jakub Šmíd , Pavel Přibáň , Pavel Král

Compliments and concerns in reviews are valuable for understanding users' shopping interests and their opinions with respect to specific aspects of certain items. Existing review-based recommenders favor large and complex language encoders…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Zeyu Li , Wei Cheng , Reema Kshetramade , John Houser , Haifeng Chen , Wei Wang

Aspect-based sentiment analysis aims to determine the sentiment polarity towards a specific aspect in online reviews. Most recent efforts adopt attention-based neural network models to implicitly connect aspects with opinion words. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Kai Wang , Weizhou Shen , Yunyi Yang , Xiaojun Quan , Rui Wang

Aspect category detection (ACD) in sentiment analysis aims to identify the aspect categories mentioned in a sentence. In this paper, we formulate ACD in the few-shot learning scenario. However, existing few-shot learning approaches mainly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Mengting Hu , Shiwan Zhao , Honglei Guo , Chao Xue , Hang Gao , Tiegang Gao , Renhong Cheng , Zhong Su

Causality extraction from natural language texts is a challenging open problem in artificial intelligence. Existing methods utilize patterns, constraints, and machine learning techniques to extract causality, heavily depending on domain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Zhaoning Li , Qi Li , Xiaotian Zou , Jiangtao Ren

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a fine-grained task of sentiment analysis. To better comprehend long complicated sentences and obtain accurate aspect-specific information, linguistic and commonsense knowledge are generally…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Qihuang Zhong , Liang Ding , Juhua Liu , Bo Du , Hua Jin , Dacheng Tao
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