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Flow interaction between a plain-fluid region in contact with a porous layer attracted significant attention from modelling and analysis sides due to numerous applications in biology, environment and industry. In the most widely used…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Linheng Ruan , Iryna Rybak

Fluid flows in coupled systems consisting of a free-flow region and the adjacent porous medium appear in a variety of environmental settings and industrial applications. In many applications, fluid flow is non-parallel to the fluid-porous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Elissa Eggenweiler , Marco Discacciati , Iryna Rybak

The choice of interface conditions for coupling free-flow and porous-medium flow systems is crucial in order to obtain accurate coupled flow models and precise numerical simulation results. Typically, the Stokes equations are considered in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Elissa Eggenweiler , Iryna Rybak

Boundary conditions at the interface between the free-flow region and the adjacent porous medium is a key issue for physically consistent modeling and accurate numerical simulation of flow and transport processes in coupled systems due to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Elissa Eggenweiler , Iryna Rybak

Physically consistent coupling conditions at the fluid-porous interface with correctly determined effective parameters are necessary for accurate modeling and simulation of various applications. To describe single-fluid-phase flows in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-25 Paula Strohbeck , Elissa Eggenweiler , Iryna Rybak

The correct choice of interface conditions and effective parameters for coupled macroscale free-flow and porous-medium models is crucial for a complete mathematical description of the problem under consideration and for accurate numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Iryna Rybak , Christoph Schwarzmeier , Elissa Eggenweiler , Ulrich Rüde

We consider the interaction between a free flowing fluid and a porous medium flow, where the free flowing fluid is described using the time dependent Stokes equations, and the porous medium flow is described using Darcy's law in the primal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Martina Bukač , Boris Muha , Abner J. Salgado

An open-sourced multiphase Darcy-Brinkman approach is proposed to simulate two-phase flow in hybrid systems containing both solid-free regions and porous matrices. This micro-continuum model is rooted in elementary physics and volume…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-15 Francisco J. Carrillo , Ian C. Bourg , Cyprien Soulaine

We derive a homogenized macroscopic model for fluid flows over ordered homogeneous porous surfaces. The unconfined free-flow is described by the Navier-Stokes equation, and the Darcy equation governs the seepage flow within the porous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-20 Y. Sudhakar , Ugis Lacis , Simon Pasche , Shervin Bagheri

We develop a mixed finite element method for the coupled problem arising in the interaction between a free fluid governed by the Stokes equations and flow in deformable porous medium modeled by the Biot system of poroelasticity. Mass…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Tongtong Li , Ivan Yotov

A numerical validation of the stress-jump coupling conditions for Stokes-Darcy flow in two dimensions is presented, addressing a gap that has remained since their introduction by Angot et al.. These conditions, formulated for arbitrary flow…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Philippe Angot , Joscha Nickl

We present a coupling framework for Stokes-Darcy systems valid for arbitrary flow direction at low Reynolds numbers and for isotropic porous media. The proposed method is based on an overlapping domain decomposition concept to represent the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Marco Discacciati , Paola Gervasio

In this note we introduce a mixed dimensional Stokes-Darcy coupling where a $d$ dimensional Stokes' flow is coupled to a Darcy model on the $d-1$ dimensional boundary of the domain. The porous layer introduces tangential creeping flow along…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Erik Burman , Miguel A. Fernández , Stefan Frei , Fannie M. Gerosa

Coupled systems of free flow and porous media arise in a variety of technical and environmental applications. For laminar flow regimes, such systems are described by the Stokes equations in the free-flow region and Darcy's law in the porous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Paula Strohbeck , Iryna Rybak

We investigate a new diffuse-interface model that describes creeping two-phase flows (i.e., flows exhibiting a low Reynolds number), especially flows that permeate a porous medium. The system of equations consists of a Brinkman equation for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Pierluigi Colli , Patrik Knopf , Giulio Schimperna , Andrea Signori

Many processes in nature (e.g., physical and biogeochemical processes in hyporheic zones, and arterial mass transport) occur near the interface of free-porous media. A firm understanding of these processes needs an accurate prescription of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-08-28 K. B. Nakshatrala , M. S. Joshaghani

Due to their wide appearance in environmental settings as well as industrial and medical applications, the Stokes-Darcy problems with different sets of interface conditions establish an active research area in the community of mathematical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Paula Strohbeck , Marco Discacciati , Iryna Rybak

In this paper we present and analyze a fully-mixed formulation for the coupled problem arising in the interaction between a free fluid and a flow in a poroelastic medium. The flows are governed by the Stokes and Biot equations,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Sergio Caucao , Tongtong Li , Ivan Yotov

For a fully-coupled Darcy-Stokes system describing the exchange of fluid and stress balance across the interface between a saturated porous medium and an open very narrow channel, the limiting problem is characterized as the width of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Fernando A Morales , Ralph E Showalter

The asymptotic analysis of a Darcy-Stokes system modeling the fluid exchange between a narrow channel (Stokes) and a porous medium (Darcy) coupled through a $ C^{2} $ curved interface, is presented. The channel is a cylindrical domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Fernando A Morales
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