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Dragonfly interconnect is a crucial network technology for supercomputers. To support exascale systems, network resources are shared such that links and routers are not dedicated to any node pair. While link utilization is increased,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Yao Kang , Xin Wang , Zhiling Lan

Existing high-performance computing (HPC) interconnection architectures are based on high-radix switches, which limits the injection/local performance and introduces latency/energy/cost overhead. The new wafer-scale packaging and high-speed…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Yinxiao Feng , Kaisheng Ma

To interconnect their growing number of servers, current supercomputers and data centers are starting to adopt low-diameter networks, such as HyperX, Dragonfly and Dragonfly+. These emergent topologies require balancing the load over their…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Alejandro Cano , Cristóbal Camarero , Carmen Martínez , Ramón Beivide

HyperSurfaces (HSFs) consist of structurally reconfigurable metasurfaces whose electromagnetic properties can be changed via a software interface, using an embedded miniaturized network of controllers. With the HSF controllers,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Taqwa Saeed , Vassos Soteriou , Christos Liaskos , Andreas Pitsillides , Marios Lestas

Wormhole routing, the latest switching technique to be utilized by massively parallel computers, enjoys the distinct advantage of a low latency when compared to other switching techniques. This low latency is due to the nearly distance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Denvil Smith

Novel low-diameter network topologies such as Slim Fly (SF) offer significant cost and power advantages over the established Fat Tree, Clos, or Dragonfly. To spearhead the adoption of low-diameter networks, we design, implement, deploy, and…

The increase in design cost and complexity have motivated designers to adopt modular design of System on Chip (SoC) by integrating independently designed small chiplets. However, it introduces new challenges for correctness validation,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Pritam Majumder , Sungkeun Kim , Jiayi Huang , Ki Hwan Yum , Eun Jung Kim

The state-of-the-art topologies of datacenter networks are fixed, based on electrical switching technology, and by now, we understand their throughput and cost well. For the past years, researchers have been developing novel optical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Chen Griner , Chen Avin

High-radix, low-diameter networks like HyperX and Dragonfly use a Full-mesh core, and rely on multiple virtual channels (VCs) to avoid packet deadlocks in adaptive routing. However, VCs introduce significant overhead in the switch in terms…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Alejandro Cano , Cristóbal Camarero , Carmen Martínez , Ramón Beivide

Dynamic network reconfiguration is described as the process of replacing one routing function with another while the network keeps running. The main challenge is avoiding deadlock anomalies while keeping limitations on message injection and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Majed ValadBeigi , Farshad Safaei , Bahareh Pourshirazi

The paper presents a topology-agnostic greedy protocol for network-on-chip routing. The proposed routing algorithm can tolerate any number of permanent faults, and is proven to be deadlock-free. We introduce a specialized variant of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Pieter Stroobant , Sergi Abadal , Wouter Tavernier , Eduard Alarcón , Didier Colle , Mario Pickavet

This paper describes the Swapped Dragonfly. It is a two-parameter family of diameter three interconnection networks, D3(K,M), which are linearly scalable in M. Although D3(K,M) is a Dragonfly, it differs from standard Dragonflies in many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Richard Draper

We consider a distributed Software Defined Networking (SDN) architecture adopting a cluster of multiple controllers to improve network performance and reliability. Besides the Openflow control traffic exchanged between controllers and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Tianzhu Zhang , Andrea Bianco , Samuele De Domenico , Paolo Giaccone

JSC NICEVT has developed the Angara high-speed interconnect with 4D torus topology. The Angara interconnect router implements deterministic routing based on the bubble flow control, a direction order routing (DOR) and direction bits rules.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Anatoly Mukosey , Alexander Semenov , Alexander Tretiakov

The Swapped Dragonfly with M routers per group and K global ports per router is denoted D3(K;M) [1]. It has n=KMM routers and is a partially populated Dragonfly. A Swapped Dragonfly with K and M restricted is studied in this paper. There…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Richard Draper

High-radix interconnects such as Dragonfly and its variants rely on adaptive routing to balance network traffic for optimum performance. Ideally, adaptive routing attempts to forward packets between minimal and non-minimal paths with the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Yao Kang , Xin Wang , Zhiling Lan

Much like classical supercomputers, scaling up quantum computers requires an optical interconnect. However, signal attenuation leads to irreversible qubit loss, making quantum interconnect design guidelines and metrics different from…

Online collision-free trajectory generation within a shared workspace is fundamental for most multi-robot applications. However, many widely-used methods based on model predictive control (MPC) lack theoretical guarantees on the feasibility…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Yuda Chen , Meng Guo , Zhongkui Li

Systems of networked mobile robots, such as unmanned aerial or ground vehicles, will play important roles in future military and commercial applications. The communications for such systems will typically be over wireless links and may…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-01 Leenhapat Navaravong , John M. Shea , Eduardo L. Pasiliao , Gregory L. Barnette , Warren E. Dixon

By interconnecting smaller chiplets through an interposer, 2.5D integration offers a cost-effective and high-yield solution to implement large-scale modular systems. Nevertheless, the underlying network is prone to deadlock, despite…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Ebadollah Taheri , Sudeep Pasricha , Mahdi Nikdast
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