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Self-organizing maps (SOMs) are a technique that has been used with high-dimensional data vectors to develop an archetypal set of states (nodes) that span, in some sense, the high-dimensional space. Noteworthy applications include weather…

Applications · Statistics 2009-01-23 Huiyan Sang , Alan E. Gelfand , Chris Lennard , Gabriele Hegerl , Bruce Hewitson

Spatial self-organization emerges in distributed systems exhibiting local interactions when nonlinearities and the appropriate propagation of signals are at work. These kinds of phenomena can be modeled with different frameworks, typically…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-23 Adriano Bonforti , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Raul Montañez , Ricard Solé

Internet of Things (IoT) applications combine sensing, wireless communication, intelligence, and actuation, enabling the interaction among heterogeneous devices that collect and process considerable amounts of data. However, the…

A key challenge in System of Systems (SoS) engineering is the analysis and maintenance of global properties under SoS evolution, and the integration of new constituent elements. There is a need to model the constituent systems composing a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Oldrich Faldik , Richard Payne , John Fitzgerald , Barbora Buhnova

Robotic Mobile Fulfillment Systems (RMFS) rely on mobile robots for automated inventory transportation, coordinating order allocation and robot scheduling to enhance warehousing efficiency. However, optimizing RMFS is challenging due to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Yibang Tang , Yifan Yang , Jingyuan Wang , Junhua Chen , Zhen Zhao

This work presents and experimentally test the framework used by our context-aware, distributed team of small Unmanned Aerial Systems (SUAS) capable of operating in real-time, in an autonomous fashion, and under constrained communications.…

We discuss the need for a confluence of localization, sensing and communications if RISs are to be deployed in a self-adaptive manner in the dynamically evolving rich-scattering settings that are typical for 6G deployment scenarios such as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Chloé Saigre-Tardif , Philipp del Hougne

Cloud-based software systems are increasingly becoming complex and operating in highly dynamic environments. Self-adaptivity and self-awareness have recently emerged to cope with such level of dynamicity and scalability. Meanwhile,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Maria Salama , Rami Bahsoon , Rajkumar Buyya

Context: Modern Systems of Systems (SoSs) increasingly operate in dynamic environments (e.g., smart cities, autonomous vehicles) where runtime composition -- the on-the-fly discovery, integration, and coordination of constituent systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Muhammad Ashfaq , Ahmed R. Sadik , Teerath Das , Muhammad Waseem , Niko Makitalo , Tommi Mikkonen

Nowadays, society has recognized that the lack of access to spatial data and tools for their analysis is the limiting factor of economic development. It came to the realization that without the single information space, which is implemented…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-05-07 Evgeny V. Shulkin , Sergey M. Krasnopeyev

As technology and communication advances, more devices (and things) are able to connect to the Internet and talk to each other to achieve a common goal which results in the emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) era. It is believed that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-03-09 Yousef Abuseta

- The Internet of Things (IoT) is the result of many different enabling technologies such as embedded systems, wireless sensor networks, cloud computing, big-data, etc. used to gather, process, infer, and transmit data. Integrating all…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Akram Hakiri , Pascal Berthou , Aniruddha Gokhale , Slim Abdellatif

Recent multi-agent frameworks built upon large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex task planning. However, in real-world enterprise environments, business workflows are typically composed through…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Yiming Xiong , Jian Wang , Bing Li , Yuhan Zhu , Yuqi Zhao

The Internet of Things (IoT) is envisioned as a global network of connected things enabling ubiquitous machine-to-machine (M2M) communication. With estimations of billions of sensors and devices to be connected in the coming years, the IoT…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Radu-Casian Mihailescu , Romina Spalazzese , Clint Heyer , Paul Davidsson

Modeling and Simulation (M&S) is finding increasing application in development and testing of command and control systems comprised of information-intensive component systems. Achieving interoperability is one of the chief System of Systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Saurabh Mittal , Bernard P. Zeigler , José L. Risco-Martín

Contemporary software systems, such as the Internet of Things, Industry 4.0 and Intelligent Cities, present challenges for their engineering, since they question our traditional form of software development. They represent a promising…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-29 Rebeca C. Motta

In this paper, a new reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) hardware architecture, called self-organized RIS (SORIS), is proposed. The architecture incorporates a microcontroller connected to a single-antenna receiver operating at the…

This chapter overviews the concept of Smart Wireless Environments (SWEs) motivated by the emerging technology of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs). The operating principles and state-of-the-art hardware architectures of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 George C. Alexandropoulos , Kostantinos D. Katsanos , George Stamatelis , Ioannis Gavras

The three traditional cloud delivery models -- IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS -- constrain access to cloud resources by hiding their raw functionality and forcing us to use them indirectly via a restricted set of actions. Can we introduce a new…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-12 Dan C. Marinescu , Ashkan Paya , John P. Morrison , Philip Healy

Opportunistic computing is a paradigm for completely self-organised pervasive networks. Instead of relying only on fixed infrastructures as the cloud, users' devices act as service providers for each other. They use pairwise contacts to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Davide Mascitti , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella , Laura Ricci , Sajal K. Das