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To speed-up the solution to parametrized differential problems, reduced order models (ROMs) have been developed over the years, including projection-based ROMs such as the reduced-basis (RB) method, deep learning-based ROMs, as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Ludovica Cicci , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni

In order to solve partial differential equations numerically and accurately, a high order spatial discretization is usually needed. Model order reduction (MOR) techniques are often used to reduce the order of spatially-discretized systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Pawan Goyal , Martin Redmann

In this paper, we focus on the mathematical foundations of reduced order model (ROM) closures. First, we extend the verifiability concept from large eddy simulation to the ROM setting. Specifically, we call a ROM closure model verifiable if…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Birgul Koc , Changhong Mou , Honghu Liu , Zhu Wang , Gianluigi Rozza , Traian Iliescu

This paper considers large-scale linear stochastic systems representing, e.g., spatially discretized stochastic partial differential equations. Since asymptotic stability can often not be ensured in such a stochastic setting (e.g. due to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Martin Redmann , Nahid Jamshidi

Predicting the electrical behavior of the heart, from the cellular scale to the tissue level, relies on the formulation and numerical approximation of coupled nonlinear dynamical systems. These systems describe the cardiac action potential,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni , Luca Dedè , Alfio Quarteroni

Reduced-order modeling (ROM) of time-dependent and parameterized differential equations aims to accelerate the simulation of complex high-dimensional systems by learning a compact latent manifold representation that captures the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Nima Hosseini Dashtbayaz , Hesam Salehipour , Adrian Butscher , Nigel Morris

Model order reduction (MOR) is an important step in the design process of integrated circuits. Specifically, the electromagnetic models extracted from modern complex designs result in a large number of passive elements that introduce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Christos Giamouzis , Dimitrios Garyfallou , Anastasis Vagenas , Nestor Evmorfopoulos

The current study aims to evaluate and investigate the development of projection-based reduced-order models (ROMs) for efficient and accurate RDE simulations. Specifically, we focus on assessing the projection-based ROM construction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-29 Ryan Camacho , Cheng Huang

Constructing sparse, effective reduced-order models (ROMs) for high-dimensional dynamical data is an active area of research in applied sciences. In this work, we study an efficient approach to identifying such sparse ROMs using an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Nan Chen , Honghu Liu

Reduced order models (ROMs) play a critical role in fluid mechanics by providing low-cost predictions, making them an attractive tool for engineering applications. However, for ROMs to be widely applicable, they must not only generalise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Ismaël Zighed , Nicolas Thome , Patrick Gallinari , Taraneh Sayadi

We demonstrate that system identification techniques can provide a basis for effective, non-intrusive model order reduction (MOR) for common circuits that are key building blocks in microelectronics. Our approach is motivated by the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-18 Joshua Hanson , Paul Kuberry , Biliana Paskaleva , Pavel Bochev

In this paper, we develop data-driven closure/correction terms to increase the pressure and velocity accuracy of reduced order models (ROMs) for fluid flows. Specifically, we propose the first pressure-based data-driven variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Anna Ivagnes , Giovanni Stabile , Andrea Mola , Traian Iliescu , Gianluigi Rozza

In this work, we focus on reduced order modeling (ROM) techniques for hyperbolic conservation laws with application in uncertainty quantification (UQ) and in conjunction with the well-known Monte Carlo sampling method. Because we are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-13 R. Crisovan , D. Torlo , R. Abgrall , S. Tokareva

Continuous monitoring and real-time control of high-dimensional distributed systems are often crucial in applications to ensure a desired physical behavior, without degrading stability and system performances. Traditional feedback control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Matteo Tomasetto , Francesco Braghin , Andrea Manzoni

In many areas of engineering, nonlinear numerical analysis is playing an increasingly important role in supporting the design and monitoring of structures. Whilst increasing computer resources have made such formerly prohibitive analyses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Thomas Simpson , Nikolaos Dervilis , Eleni Chatzi

In this article, we introduce a modular hybrid analysis and modeling (HAM) approach to account for hidden physics in reduced order modeling (ROM) of parameterized systems relevant to fluid dynamics. The hybrid ROM framework is based on…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Suraj Pawar , Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Adil Rasheed

The real-time monitoring of the structural displacement of the Vacuum Vessel (VV) of thermonuclear fusion devices caused by electromagnetic (EM) loads is of great interest. In this paper, Model Order Reduction (MOR) is applied to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Francesco Lucchini , Alessandro Frescura , Riccardo Torchio , Piergiorgio Alotto , Paolo Bettini

Steering a system towards a desired target in a very short amount of time is challenging from a computational standpoint. Indeed, the intrinsically iterative nature of optimal control problems requires multiple simulations of the physical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Matteo Tomasetto , Andrea Manzoni , Francesco Braghin

One predominant challenge in additive manufacturing (AM) is to achieve specific material properties by manipulating manufacturing process parameters during the runtime. Such manipulation tends to increase the computational load imposed on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Mahmoud Yaseen , Dewen Yushu , Peter German , Xu Wu

Reducing the computational time required by high-fidelity, full order models (FOMs) for the solution of problems in cardiac mechanics is crucial to allow the translation of patient-specific simulations into clinical practice. While FOMs,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Ludovica Cicci , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni , Alfio Quarteroni
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