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Photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensors exhibit significant potential for biomolecule detection due to their high sensitivity and low background noise. However, their performance is severely constrained by the rapid recombination of…

We demonstrate atomic-scale mapping of local magnetic moments and doping effects in Ti-doped barium hexaferrite (BaFe11TiO19) using atom-sized electron vortex beams (EVBs) with controlled orbital angular momentum (OAM) in a scanning…

Insects are the most important global pollinator of crops and play a key role in maintaining the sustainability of natural ecosystems. Insect pollination monitoring and management are therefore essential for improving crop production and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Malika Nisal Ratnayake , Don Chathurika Amarathunga , Asaduz Zaman , Adrian G. Dyer , Alan Dorin

Ultrafast electron diffraction and phonon-diffuse scattering (UED(S)) experiments make use of photo-induced changes to electron scattering intensity across 2D detectors to report on a very wide range of dynamic structural phenomena in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-20 Laurenz Kremeyer , David Cai , Malik Lahlou , Sebastian Hammer , Raphael Schwenzer , Bradley J. Siwick

This research paper presents AMaizeD: An End to End Pipeline for Automatic Maize Disease Detection, an automated framework for early detection of diseases in maize crops using multispectral imagery obtained from drones. A custom…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Anish Mall , Sanchit Kabra , Ankur Lhila , Pawan Ajmera

Two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal boron nitride (BN) nanosheets are excellent dielectric substrate for graphene, molybdenum disulfide and many other 2D nanomaterials based electronic and photonic devices. To optimize the performance of these…

Brillouin microscopy enables non-contact, three-dimensional mapping of viscoelasticity in living systems, yet two long-standing limitations have constrained its biological reach: the lack of high-spectral-resolution epi-detection and the…

A new computational scheme to analyze electron transfer (ET) pathways in large biomolecules is presented with applications to ETs in bacterial photosynthetic reaction center. It consists of a linear combination of fragment molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 Hirotaka Kitoh-Nishioka , Koji Ando

Vector-Borne Disease (VBD) is an infectious disease transmitted through the pathogenic female Aedes mosquito to humans and animals. It is important to control dengue disease by reducing the spread of Aedes mosquito vectors. Community…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 G. Jeyakodi , Trisha Agarwal , P. Shanthi Bala

Efficient transportation and delivery of analytes to the surface of optical sensors are crucial for overcoming limitations in diffusion-limited transport and analyte sensing. In this study, we propose a novel approach that combines…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-31 Chuchuan Hong , Ikjun Hong , Sen Yang , Justus C. Ndukaife

Electron-electron interactions play a critical role in many condensed matter phenomena, and it is tempting to find a way to control them by changing the interactions' strength. One possible approach is to place a studied system in proximity…

A combination of transient photovoltage (TPV), voltage dependent charge extraction (CE) and time delayed collection field (TDCF) measurements is applied to poly[[4,8-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene-2,6-diyl]…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-21 A. Foertig , J. Kniepert , M. Gluecker , T. Brenner , V. Dyakonov , D. Neher , C. Deibel

The present paper intends to be a new study of a widely used precursor in nanostructure deposition and FEBID processes with a focus on its fragmentation at collisions with low-energy electrons. Newer developments in nanotechnology with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-28 Maria Pintea , Nigel Mason , Maria Tudorovskaya

Van der Waals heterostructures have been lately intensively studied because they offer a large variety of properties that can be controlled by selecting 2D materials and their sequence in the stack. The exact arrangement of the layers as…

Earth observation offers new insight into anthropogenic changes to nature, and how these changes are effecting (and are effected by) the built environment and the real economy. With the global availability of medium-resolution (10-30m)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Lucas Kruitwagen

A monolithic active pixel sensor based direct detector that is optimized for the primary beam energies in scanning electron microscopes is implemented for electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) applications. The high detection…

Electrochemical gating has been demonstrated as a powerful tool to tune the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, leading to lots of fascinating quantum phenomena. However, the reported liquid-nature electrolytes (e.g,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Xin Hu , Shou-Xin Zhao , Yang Li , Zhao-Yuan Sun , Liang Zhen , Cheng-Yan Xu

The unprecedented demand for sophisticated, self-powered, compact, ultrafast, cost-effective, and broadband light sensors for a myriad of applications has spurred a lot of research, precipitating in a slew of studies over the last decade.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Nagaraj Nandihalli

Protein footprinting is a new methodology that is based on probing, typically with the use of mass spectrometry, of reactivity of different aminoacid residues to a modifying reagent. Data thus obtained allow one to make inferences about…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-21 Pasquale Moio , Arman Kulyyassov , Damien Vertut , Luc Camoin , Erlan Ramankulov , Marc Lipinski , Vasily Ogryzko

In Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST tokamak) with tungsten divertors and molybdenum first wall, lithiumization and boronization have been frequently carried out to improve the plasma performance, in particular, in long…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 A. Hu , Y. Cheng , L. Zhang , S. Morita , J. Ma , M. Kobayashi , C. Zhou , J. Chen , Y. Cao , F. Zhang , W. Zhang , Z. Li , D. Mitnik , S. Wang , Y. Jie , G. Zuo , J. Qian , H. Liu , G. Xu , J. Hu , K. Lu , Y. Song