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Electronic states and transport phenomena in semiconductor quantum dots are studied theoretically. Taking account of the electron-electron Coulomb interaction by the exact diagonalization method, the ground state and low-lying excited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikio Eto

The electron-hole states of semiconductor quantum dots are investigated within the framework of empirical tight-binding descriptions for Si, as an example of an indirect gap material, and InAs and CdSe as examples of typical III-V and II-VI…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Seungwon Lee , Lars Jonsson , John W. Wilkins , Garnett W. Bryant , Gerhard Klimeck

The emission spectral pattern of a charged exciton in a semiconductor quantum dot is composed of a quadruplet of linearly polarized lines in the presence of a magnetic field oriented perpendicularly to the direction of the photon momentum.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-16 D. Y. Oberli , M. Byszewski , B. Chalupar , E. Pelucchi , A. Rudra , E. Kapon

We investigate the effect of electronic correlations on the transmission phase of quantum coherent scatterers, considering quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime connected to two single-channel leads. We focus on transmission zeros and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Rafael A. Molina , Peter Schmitteckert , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Philippe Jacquod

We investigate two equivalent capacitively and tunnel coupled quantum dots, each coupled to its own pair of leads. Local Holstein type electron-phonon coupling at the dots is assumed. To study many-body effects we use the finite-U…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 D. Krychowski , S. Lipiński

The dynamics of an electron-hole plasma governed by strong Coulomb interaction is a challenging many-body problem.We report on experimental realization of electron-hole many-body states in the picosecond time scale, with tunable densities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-16 Changqing Zhu , Anneke Reinold , Patrick Pilch , Sergey Kovalev , Julian Heckötter , Doris Reiter , Manfred Bayer , Marc Assmann , Zhe Wang

We study the effect of Coulomb interaction on the few-electron dynamics in coupled semiconductor quantum dots by exact diagonalization of the few-body Hamiltonian. The oscillation of carriers is strongly affected by the number of confined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-26 Andrea Bertoni , Juan I. Climente , Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Ulrich Hohenester

We study Coulomb interacting electrons confined in polygonal quantum rings. We focus on the interplay of localization at the polygon corners and Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably, the Coulomb repulsion allows the formation of in-gap states,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-13 Anna Sitek , Mugurel Tolea , Marian Nita , Llorenç Serra , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

Single and multi-band (Burt-Foreman) k.p Hamiltonians for GaAs crystal phase quantum dots are developed and used to assess ongoing experimental activity on the role of such factors as quantum confinement, spontaneous polarization, valence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 Juan I. Climente , Carlos Segarra , Fernando Rajadell , Josep Planelles

One approximation is made to describe a M+1 electron many-body wavefunction by a M electron many-body wavefunction and a single electron wavefunction. Under this approximation, we have derived the Coulomb energy which relates the exciton…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Lin-Wang Wang

Two-dimensional interacting electron systems become strongly correlated if the electrons are subject to a perpendicular high magnetic field. After introducing the physics of the quantum Hall regime the incompressible many- particle ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Marcus Kasner

A two-band model of a disordered semiconductor is used to analyze dynamical interaction induced weakening of localization in a system that is accessible to experimental verification. The results show a dependence on the sign of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Brinkmann , J. E. Golub , S. W. Koch , P. Thomas , K. Maschke , I. Varga

Strongly correlated electron systems are a cornerstone of modern physics, being responsible for groundbreaking phenomena from superconducting magnets to quantum computing. In most cases, correlations in electrons arise exclusively due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-15 Suraj Kumar , Jeremy Lim , Nicholas Rivera , Wesley Wong , Yee Sin Ang , Lay Kee Ang , Liang Jie Wong

We investigate the interaction of strongly correlated electrons with phonons in the frame of the Hubbard-Holstein model. The electron-phonon interaction is considered to be strong and is an important parameter of the model besides the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Moskalenko , P. Entel , M. Marinaro , D. F. Digor

Static properties of an anharmonic potential model for planar two-electron quantum dots are investigated using a method which allows for the exact representation of the matrix elements, including the full Coulombic electron - electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Sebastian Schröter , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi , Johannes Eiglsperger , Javier Madroñero

We consider clean cylindrical nanostructures with an applied longitudinal static magnetic field. Without Coulomb interaction, the field induces, for particular values, points of degeneracy where a change of ground state takes place due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pleutin

The behavior of electrons in condensed matter systems is mostly determined by the repulsive Coulomb interaction. However, under special circumstances the Coulomb interaction can be effectively attractive, giving rise to electron pairing in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-29 Giovanni A. Frigeri , Bernd Rosenow

Spin manipulation in coupled quantum dots is of interest for quantum information applications. Control of the exchange interaction between electrons and holes via an applied electric field may provide a promising technique for such spin…

Elementary quasi-particles in a two dimensional electron system can be described as exciton-polarons since electron-exciton interactions ensures dressing of excitons by Fermi-sea electron-hole pair excitations. A relevant open question is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Sylvain Ravets , Patrick Knüppel , Stefan Faelt , Martin Kroner , Werner Wegscheider , Atac Imamoglu

Two-dimensional semiconductors inside optical microcavities have emerged as a versatile platform to explore new hybrid light-matter quantum states. The strong light-matter coupling leads to the formation of exciton-polaritons, which in turn…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-05 Miguel Angel Bastarrachea-Magnani , Jannie Thomsen , Arturo Camacho-Guardian , Georg M. Bruun