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Over the past few months, the outbreak of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been expanding over the world. A reliable and accurate dataset of the cases is vital for scientists to conduct related research and for policy-makers to make…

Applications · Statistics 2020-12-01 Guannan Wang , Zhiling Gu , Xinyi Li , Shan Yu , Myungjin Kim , Yueying Wang , Lei Gao , Li Wang

The proliferation of sensor technologies and advancements in data collection methods have enabled the accumulation of very large amounts of data. Increasingly, these datasets are considered for scientific research. However, the design of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Fatemeh Rouzbeh , Ananth Grama , Paul Griffin , Mohammad Adibuzzaman

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. It is similar to influenza viruses and raises concerns through alarming levels of spread and severity resulting in an ongoing pandemic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Adarsh Kumar , Kriti Sharma , Harvinder Singh , Sagar Gupta Naugriya , Sukhpal Singh Gill , Rajkumar Buyya

The NIAID Data Ecosystem Discovery Portal (https://data.niaid.nih.gov) provides a unified search interface for over 4 million datasets relevant to infectious and immune-mediated disease (IID) research. Integrating metadata from…

The Covid-19 pandemic presents a serious threat to people health, resulting in over 250 million confirmed cases and over 5 million deaths globally. To reduce the burden on national health care systems and to mitigate the effects of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Lauren Ansell , Luciana Dalla Valle

The pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has left an unprecedented impact on health, economy and society worldwide. Emerging strains are making pandemic management increasingly challenging. There is an urge to collect epidemiological, clinical,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Satyaki Roy , Nirnay Ghosh , Nitish Uplavikar , Preetam Ghosh

The recent pandemic has underscored the importance of accurately diagnosing COVID-19 in hospital settings. A major challenge in this regard is differentiating COVID-19 from other respiratory illnesses based on chest X-rays, compounded by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-24 Rittika Adhikari , Christopher Settles

Medical diagnostic image analysis (e.g., CT scan or X-Ray) using machine learning is an efficient and accurate way to detect COVID-19 infections. However, sharing diagnostic images across medical institutions is usually not allowed due to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Weishan Zhang , Tao Zhou , Qinghua Lu , Xiao Wang , Chunsheng Zhu , Haoyun Sun , Zhipeng Wang , Sin Kit Lo , Fei-Yue Wang

Stanford Medicine is building a new data platform for our academic research community to do better clinical data science. Hospitals have a large amount of patient data and researchers have demonstrated the ability to reuse that data and AI…

The global spread of COVID-19 had severe consequences for public health and the world economy. The quick onset of the pandemic highlighted the potential benefits of cheap and deployable pre-screening methods to monitor the prevalence of the…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Andrej Jovanović , Mario Mihaly , Lennon Donaldson

This report summarizes the discussions and conclusions of a 2-day multidisciplinary workshop that brought together researchers and practitioners in healthcare, computer science, and social sciences to explore what lessons were learned and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-04 David Danks , Rada Mihalcea , Katie Siek , Mona Singh , Brian Dixon , Haley Griffin

Scientific computing can in some sense be distilled to the execution of an application - or rather sets of applications which are combined into complex workflows. Due to the complexity and number both of scientific packages as well as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Bruce Becker , Sean Murray

The emergence of the novel COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on global healthcare and the economy over the past few months. The virus's rapid widespread has led to a proliferation in biomedical research addressing the pandemic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Chongyan Chen , Islam Akef Ebeid , Yi Bu , Ying Ding

The ability to find data is central to the FAIR principles underlying research data stewardship. As with the ability to reuse data, efforts to ensure and enhance findability have historically focused on discoverability of data by other…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Bryan M. Gee

Intelligent analysis of medical imaging plays a crucial role in assisting clinical diagnosis, especially for identifying subtle pathological features. This paper introduces a novel multi-branch ConvNeXt architecture designed specifically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Irash Perera , Uthayasanker Thayasivam

In modern materials science, effective and high-volume data management across leading-edge experimental facilities and world-class supercomputers is indispensable for cutting-edge research. However, existing integrated systems that handle…

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic poses the threat of overwhelming healthcare systems with unprecedented demands for intensive care resources. Managing these demands cannot be effectively conducted without a nationwide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Zhaozhi Qian , Ahmed M. Alaa , Mihaela van der Schaar

Pandemic control measures like lock-down, restrictions on restaurants and gatherings, social-distancing have shown to be effective in curtailing the spread of COVID-19. However, their sustained enforcement has negative economic effects. To…

Background: COVID-19 is impacting people worldwide and is currently a leading cause of death in many countries. This study sought to redefine the Healthy People 2030 SDoH taxonomy to accommodate the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, we aim to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Whitney S. Brakefield , Nariman Ammar , Olufunto A. Olusanya , Arash Shaban-Nejad

The integration of blockchain technology into healthcare presents a paradigm shift for secure data management, enabling decentralized and tamper-proof storage and sharing of sensitive Electronic Health Records (EHRs). However, existing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Jucai Yang , Liang Li , Yiwei Gu , Haiqin Wu
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