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Related papers: Doppler, gravitational and cosmological redshifts

200 papers

We investigate a possible unified theory of all interactions which is based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. The effective quantum gravitational theory can lead to a modification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Wetterich

In this work, the electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of a spin-$3/2$ particle, $\Delta$ resonance, are simultaneously calculated with the help of a relativistic covariant quark-diquark approach. The two kinds of form factors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-24 Dongyan Fu , Bao-Dong Sun , Yubing Dong

Gravitational redshift is being generally calculated without considering the rotation of a body. Neglecting the rotation, the geometry of space time can be described by using the spherically symmetric Schwarzschild geometry. Rotation has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-04 Anuj Kumar Dubey , Asoke Kumar Sen

We define `third derivative' General Relativity, by promoting the integration measure in Einstein-Hilbert action to be an arbitrary $4$-form field strength. We project out its local fluctuations by coupling it to another $4$-form field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Nemanja Kaloper

If gravitons are super-strong interacting particles and the low-temperature graviton background exists, the basic cosmological conjecture about the Dopplerian nature of redshifts may be false. In this case, a full magnitude of cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

The actions of the ``$R=T$'' and string-inspired theories of gravity in (1+1) dimensions are generalized into one single action which is characterized by two functions. We discuss differing interpretations of the matter stress-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. S. F. Chan , R. B. Mann

In this letter, the old issue of whether redshifts of quasars are of cosmological origin is investigated. We make a plot of absorption redshifts versus emission redshifts for quasars with large amounts of data. Our study shows that, almost…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi-Ping Qin , Guang-Zhong Xie , Xue-Tang Zheng , En-Wei Liang

In the model of low-energy quantum gravity by the author, the redshift mechanism is quantum and local, and it is not connected with any expansion of the Universe. A few possibilities to verify its predictions are considered here: the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-09-11 Michael A. Ivanov

Two different forms of time dilation, namely, the kinematical time dilation of special relativity and gravitational red shift are coupled during observations of systems moving through a gravitational field. In the particular situation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Radosz , A. T. Augousti , K. Ostasiewicz

We extend and apply a model-independent analysis method developed earlier by Daly & Djorgovski to new samples of supernova standard candles, radio galaxy and cluster standard rulers, and use it to constrain physical properties of the dark…

In this work we consider gravitational theories in which the effect of coupling characteristic classes, appropriately introduced as operators in the Einstein-Hilbert action, has been taken into account. As it is well known, this approach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-29 J. Lorca Espiro , Yerko Vásquez

We present a new derivation of the expressions for momentum and energy of a relativistic particle. In contrast to the procedures commonly adopted in textbooks, the one suggested here requires only the knowledge of the composition law for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sebastiano Sonego , Massimo Pin

Stellar Doppler velocimetry determines a star's radial velocity $v_r$ via measurement of a redshift, $z$. At precisions below 10 m s$^{-1}$ conversion between the two quantities is complex, and care must be taken to properly account for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-14 Jason T. Wright

We study gravitational theory in 1+2 spacetime dimensions which is determined by the Lagrangian constructed as a sum of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus the two (translational and rotational) gravitational Chern-Simons terms. When the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

Modifications of General Relativity generically contain additional degrees of freedom that can mediate forces between matter particles. One of the common manifestations of a fifth force in alternative gravity theories is a difference…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-22 Camille Bonvin , Levon Pogosian

Attractor solutions that give dynamical reasons for dark energy to act like the cosmological constant, or behavior close to it, are interesting possibilities to explain cosmic acceleration. Coupling the scalar field to matter or to gravity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Roland de Putter , Eric V. Linder

In 1929 Zwicky proposed a tired light theory to interpret the Hubble law (Hubble 1929). The key of the tired light theory is to interpret the observed redshift of galaxy as the non-Doppler effect. But the derivation of the dark matter in…

General Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 Yi-Jia Zheng

Is the Doppler interpretation of galaxy redshifts in a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model valid in the context of the approach to comoving spatial sections pioneered by de Sitter, Friedmann, Lemaitre and Robertson, i.e.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Boudewijn F. Roukema

This paper is a continuation of the papers [gr-qc/9409010, gr-qc/9505034]. A revision of the Einstein equation shows that its dynamic incompleteness, contrary to a popular opinion, cannot be circumvented by so-called coordinate conditions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

We propose a new method to measure gravitational redshift effect using simultaneous interferometric observations of a distant radio source to synchronize clocks. The first order by $v/c$ contribution to the signal (the classical Doppler…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-04 S. V. Pilipenko , D. A. Litvinov , A. I. Filetkin , V. N. Rudenko