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We present a lattice formulation of noncommutative Yang-Mills theory in arbitrary even dimensionality. The UV/IR mixing characteristic of noncommutative field theories is demonstrated at a completely nonperturbative level. We prove a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , J. Nishimura , R. J. Szabo

Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, being the standard-model Higgs sector for a suitable choice of gauge and custodial group, offers a rich set of physics. In particular, in some region of its parameter space it has QCD-like behavior, while in some…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-24 Axel Maas , Tajdar Mufti

The spectral properties of a set of local gauge (BRST) invariant composite operators are investigated in the $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills--Higgs model with a single Higgs field in the fundamental representation, quantized in the 't Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 D. Dudal , D. M. van Egmond , M. S. Guimaraes , L. F. Palhares , G. Peruzzo , S. P. Sorella

In generalized Yang-Mills theories scalar fields can be gauged just as vector fields in a usual Yang-Mills theory, albeit it is done in the spinorial representation. The presentation of these theories is aesthetic in the following sense: A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Chaves

We construct global F-theory GUTs with SU(5) x U(1) gauge group defined by specifying a fully resolved Calabi-Yau fourfold and consistent four-form G-flux. Its specific U(1) charged matter spectrum allows the desired Yukawa couplings, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

We propose a new framework for simulating $\text{U}(k)$ Yang-Mills theory on a universal quantum computer. This construction uses the orbifold lattice formulation proposed by Kaplan, Katz, and Unsal, who originally applied it to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 Alexander J. Buser , Hrant Gharibyan , Masanori Hanada , Masazumi Honda , Junyu Liu

Gauge-invariant perturbation theory for theories with a Brout-Englert-Higgs effect, as developed by Fr\"ohlich, Morchio and Strocchi, starts out from physical, exactly gauge-invariant quantities as initial and final states. These are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-14 Pascal Törek , Axel Maas

Maintaining local interactions in the quantum simulation of gauge field theories relegates most states in the Hilbert space to be unphysical -- theoretically benign, but experimentally difficult to avoid. Reformulations of the gauge fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Anthony Ciavarella , Natalie Klco , Martin J. Savage

We have simulated the SU(4) lattice gauge theory coupled to dynamical fermions in the fundamental and two-index antisymmetric (sextet) representations simultaneously. Such theories arise naturally in the context of composite Higgs models…

A review of the relationships between matrix models and noncommutative gauge theory is presented. A lattice version of noncommutative Yang-Mills theory is constructed and used to examine some generic properties of noncommutative quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Richard J. Szabo

We present a nonperturbative lattice formulation of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories in arbitrary even dimension. We show that lattice regularization of a noncommutative field theory requires finite lattice volume which automatically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , J. Nishimura , R. J. Szabo

We study the Hamiltonian lattice Yang-Mills theory based on spin networks that provide a useful basis to represent the physical states satisfying the Gauss law constraints. We focus on $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ Yang-Mills theory in $(2+1)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-20 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka

We formulate the theory of a 2-form gauge field on a Euclidean spacetime lattice. In this approach, the fundamental degrees of freedom live on the faces of the lattice, and the action can be constructed from the sum over Wilson surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Arthur E. Lipstein , Ronald A. Reid-Edwards

Non-abelian gauge theories play an important role in the standard model of particle physics, and unfold a partially unexplored world of exciting physical phenomena. In this letter, we suggest a realization of a non-abelian lattice gauge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-25 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Benni Reznik

Noncommutative Yang-Mills theories are sensitive to the choice of the representation that enters in the gauge kinetic term. We constrain this ambiguity by considering grand unified theories. We find that at first order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Paolo Aschieri , Branislav Jurco , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

We consider a new perturbation scheme in nonabelian gauge theory. Pure Yang-Mills theory in three dimensions is taken as a concrete example. The zeroth-order in the perturbative expansion is given by BF theory coupled to a St{\"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 K. -I. Izawa

We present simple models which exhibit some of the remarkable features expected to hold for the as yet unknown non-perturbative formulation of string theories. Among these are: (a) the absence of a background or embedding space for the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Filk

Three techniques for performing gauge-invariant, noncompact lattice simulations of nonabelian gauge theories are discussed. In the first method, the action is not itself gauge invariant, but a kind of lattice gauge invariance is restored by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 Kevin Cahill

We review recent results from studies of the dynamics of classical Yang-Mills fields on a lattice. We discuss the numerical techniques employed in solving the classical lattice Yang-Mills equations in real time, and present results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. S. Biro , C. Gong , B. Mueller , A. Trayanov

Manifest gauge-invariance requires that observable states in the standard-model are described by composite operators, which involve additional Higgs contributions beyond perturbation theory. This field-theoretical effect has been confirmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-17 Axel Maas , Simon Fernbach , Lukas Lechner , Simon Plätzer , Robert Schöfbeck , Pascal Törek