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The potential of muon beams for high energy physics applications is described along with the challenges of producing high quality muon beams. Two proposed approaches for delivering high intensity muon beams, a proton driver source and a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Manuela Boscolo , Jean Pierre Delahaye , Mark Palmer

A linac (linear accelerator) is a system that allows to accelerate charged particles through a linear trajectory by electromagnetic fields. This kind of accelerator finds several applications in fundamental research and industry. The main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 David Alesini

The superconducting (SC) proton linac is proposed in the JAERI/KEK Joint Project for a high-intensity proton accelerator in the energy region from 400 to 600 MeV. Highly stable fields in the SC cavities are required under the dynamic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 N. Ouchi , E. Chishiro , C. Tsukishima , K. Mukugi

A Compact laser plasma accelerator (CLAPA) is being built in Peking University, which is based on RPA-PSA mechanism or other acceleration mechanisms. According to the beam parameters from preparatory experiments and theoretical simulations,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Y. Shang , K. Zhu , C. Cao , J. G. Zhu , Y. R. Lu , Z. Y. Guo , J. E. Chen , X. Q Yan

The conceptual design of a Variable-Phase Asynchronous Cyclotron (VPAC) is describe, which provides longitudinal bunch compression of accelerated proton or ion beams, and thus, permits high current acceleration at higher accelerator…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Tumanyan , E. Sargsyan , Z. Guiragossian

A proposal for a 10-120 mA proton linac employing superconducting beta-graded, CERN type, four cell cavities at 352 MHz is presented. The high energy part (100 MeV-1 GeV) of the machine is split in three beta-graded sections, and transverse…

acc-phys · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Pagani , G. Bellomo , P. Pierini

To maximize the physics potential of future neutrino oscillation experiments, it is proposed to build a 15-MW `proton driver' consisitng solely of a 3-GeV proton injector linac (PI) and a 17-GeV superconducting ILC-type linac (SCL). The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 Radoje Belusevic

We report on the development of a radio frequency (RF) linear accelerator (linac) for multiple-ion beams that is made from stacks of low cost wafers. The accelerator lattice is comprised of RF-acceleration gaps and electrostatic quadrupole…

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a multi-TeV high-luminosity linear e+e- collider under development. For an optimal exploitation of its physics potential, CLIC is foreseen to be built and operated in a staged approach with three…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 The CLIC , CLICdp collaborations , : , M. J. Boland , U. Felzmann , P. J. Giansiracusa , T. G. Lucas , R. P. Rassool , C. Balazs , T. K. Charles , K. Afanaciev , I. Emeliantchik , A. Ignatenko , V. Makarenko , N. Shumeiko , A. Patapenka , I. Zhuk , A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , M. A. Diaz Gutierrez , M. Vogel Gonzalez , Y. Chi , X. He , G. Pei , S. Pei , G. Shu , X. Wang , J. Zhang , F. Zhao , Z. Zhou , H. Chen , Y. Gao , W. Huang , Y. P. Kuang , B. Li , Y. Li , J. Shao , J. Shi , C. Tang , X. Wu , L. Ma , Y. Han , W. Fang , Q. Gu , D. Huang , X. Huang , J. Tan , Z. Wang , Z. Zhao , T. Laštovička , U. Uggerhoj , T. N. Wistisen , A. Aabloo , K. Eimre , K. Kuppart , S. Vigonski , V. Zadin , M. Aicheler , E. Baibuz , E. Brücken , F. Djurabekova , P. Eerola , F. Garcia , E. Haeggström , K. Huitu , V. Jansson , V. Karimaki , I. Kassamakov , A. Kyritsakis , S. Lehti , A. Meriläinen , R. Montonen , T. Niinikoski , K. Nordlund , K. Österberg , M. Parekh , N. A. Törnqvist , J. Väinölä , M. Veske , W. Farabolini , A. Mollard , O. Napoly , F. Peauger , J. Plouin , P. Bambade , I. Chaikovska , R. Chehab , M. Davier , W. Kaabi , E. Kou , F. LeDiberder , R. Pöschl , D. Zerwas , B. Aimard , G. Balik , J. -P. Baud , J. -J. Blaising , L. Brunetti , M. Chefdeville , C. Drancourt , N. Geoffroy , J. Jacquemier , A. Jeremie , Y. Karyotakis , J. M. Nappa , S. Vilalte , G. Vouters , A. Bernard , I. Peric , M. Gabriel , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , T. Alexopoulos , E. N. Gazis , N. Gazis , E. Ikarios , V. Kostopoulos , S. Kourkoulis , P. D. Gupta , P. Shrivastava , H. Arfaei , M. K. Dayyani , H. Ghasem , S. S. Hajari , H. Shaker , Y. Ashkenazy , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , S. Kananov , A. Levy , I. Levy , O. Rosenblat , G. D'Auria , S. Di Mitri , T. Abe , A. Aryshev , T. Higo , Y. Makida , S. Matsumoto , T. Shidara , T. Takatomi , Y. Takubo , T. Tauchi , N. Toge , K. Ueno , J. Urakawa , A. Yamamoto , M. Yamanaka , R. Raboanary , R. Hart , H. van der Graaf , G. Eigen , J. Zalieckas , E. Adli , R. Lillestøl , L. Malina , J. Pfingstner , K. N. Sjobak , W. Ahmed , M. I. Asghar , H. Hoorani , S. Bugiel , R. Dasgupta , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , M. Kopec , M. Kuczynska , J. Moron , K. P. Swientek , W. Daniluk , B. Krupa , M. Kucharczyk , T. Lesiak , A. Moszczynski , B. Pawlik , P. Sopicki , T. Wojtoń , L. Zawiejski , J. Kalinowski , M. Krawczyk , A. F. Żarnecki , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I-S. Zgura , A. Aloev , N. Azaryan , J. Budagov , M. Chizhov , M. Filippova , V. Glagolev , A. Gongadze , S. Grigoryan , D. Gudkov , V. Karjavine , M. Lyablin , A. Olyunin , A. Samochkine , A. Sapronov , G. Shirkov , V. Soldatov , A. Solodko , E. Solodko , G. Trubnikov , I. Tyapkin , V. Uzhinsky , A. Vorozhtov , E. Levichev , N. Mezentsev , P. Piminov , D. Shatilov , P. Vobly , K. Zolotarev , I. Bozovic Jelisavcic , G. Kacarevic , S. Lukic , G. Milutinovic-Dumbelovic , M. Pandurovic , U. Iriso , F. Perez , M. Pont , J. Trenado , M. Aguilar-Benitez , J. Calero , L. Garcia-Tabares , D. Gavela , J. L. Gutierrez , D. Lopez , F. Toral , D. Moya , A. Ruiz Jimeno , I. Vila , T. Argyropoulos , C. Blanch Gutierrez , M. Boronat , D. Esperante , A. Faus-Golfe , J. Fuster , N. Fuster Martinez , N. Galindo Muñoz , I. García , J. Giner Navarro , E. Ros , M. Vos , R. Brenner , T. Ekelöf , M. Jacewicz , J. Ögren , M. Olvegård , R. Ruber , V. Ziemann , D. Aguglia , N. Alipour Tehrani , A. Andersson , F. Andrianala , F. Antoniou , K. Artoos , S. Atieh , R. Ballabriga Sune , M. J. Barnes , J. Barranco Garcia , H. Bartosik , C. Belver-Aguilar , A. Benot Morell , D. R. Bett , S. Bettoni , G. Blanchot , O. Blanco Garcia , X. A. Bonnin , O. Brunner , H. Burkhardt , S. Calatroni , M. Campbell , N. Catalan Lasheras , M. Cerqueira Bastos , A. Cherif , E. Chevallay , B. Constance , R. Corsini , B. Cure , S. Curt , B. Dalena , D. Dannheim , G. De Michele , L. De Oliveira , N. Deelen , J. P. Delahaye , T. Dobers , S. Doebert , M. Draper , F. Duarte Ramos , A. Dubrovskiy , K. Elsener , J. Esberg , M. Esposito , V. Fedosseev , P. Ferracin , A. Fiergolski , K. Foraz , A. Fowler , F. Friebel , J-F. Fuchs , C. A. Fuentes Rojas , A. Gaddi , L. Garcia Fajardo , H. Garcia Morales , C. Garion , L. Gatignon , J-C. Gayde , H. Gerwig , A. N. Goldblatt , C. Grefe , A. Grudiev , F. G. Guillot-Vignot , M. L. Gutt-Mostowy , M. Hauschild , C. Hessler , J. K. Holma , E. Holzer , M. Hourican , D. Hynds , Y. Inntjore Levinsen , B. Jeanneret , E. Jensen , M. Jonker , M. Kastriotou , J. M. K. Kemppinen , R. B. Kieffer , W. Klempt , O. Kononenko , A. Korsback , E. Koukovini Platia , J. W. Kovermann , C-I. Kozsar , I. Kremastiotis , S. Kulis , A. Latina , F. Leaux , P. Lebrun , T. Lefevre , L. Linssen , X. Llopart Cudie , A. A. Maier , H. Mainaud Durand , E. Manosperti , C. Marelli , E. Marin Lacoma , R. Martin , S. Mazzoni , G. Mcmonagle , O. Mete , L. M. Mether , M. Modena , R. M. Münker , T. Muranaka , E. Nebot Del Busto , N. Nikiforou , D. Nisbet , J-M. Nonglaton , F. X. Nuiry , A. Nürnberg , M. Olvegard , J. Osborne , S. Papadopoulou , Y. Papaphilippou , A. Passarelli , M. Patecki , L. Pazdera , D. Pellegrini , K. Pepitone , E. Perez Codina , A. Perez Fontenla , T. H. B. Persson , M. Petrič , F. Pitters , S. Pittet , F. Plassard , R. Rajamak , S. Redford , Y. Renier , S. F. Rey , G. Riddone , L. Rinolfi , E. Rodriguez Castro , P. Roloff , C. Rossi , V. Rude , G. Rumolo , A. Sailer , E. Santin , D. Schlatter , H. Schmickler , D. Schulte , N. Shipman , E. Sicking , R. Simoniello , P. K. Skowronski , P. Sobrino Mompean , L. Soby , M. P. Sosin , S. Sroka , S. Stapnes , G. Sterbini , R. Ström , I. Syratchev , F. Tecker , P. A. Thonet , L. Timeo , H. Timko , R. Tomas Garcia , P. Valerio , A. L. Vamvakas , A. Vivoli , M. A. Weber , R. Wegner , M. Wendt , B. Woolley , W. Wuensch , J. Uythoven , H. Zha , P. Zisopoulos , M. Benoit , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , M. Bopp , H. H. Braun , M. Csatari Divall , M. Dehler , T. Garvey , J. Y. Raguin , L. Rivkin , R. Zennaro , A. Aksoy , Z. Nergiz , E. Pilicer , I. Tapan , O. Yavas , V. Baturin , R. Kholodov , S. Lebedynskyi , V. Miroshnichenko , S. Mordyk , I. Profatilova , V. Storizhko , N. Watson , A. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , W. A. Gillespie , R. Pan , M. A Tyrk , D. Protopopescu , A. Robson , R. Apsimon , I. Bailey , G. Burt , D. Constable , A. Dexter , S. Karimian , C. Lingwood , M. D. Buckland , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , A. Bosco , P. Karataev , K. Kruchinin , K. Lekomtsev , L. Nevay , J. Snuverink , E. Yamakawa , V. Boisvert , S. Boogert , G. Boorman , S. Gibson , A. Lyapin , W. Shields , P. Teixeira-Dias , S. West , R. Jones , N. Joshi , R. Bodenstein , P. N. Burrows , G. B. Christian , D. Gamba , C. Perry , J. Roberts , J. A. Clarke , N. A. Collomb , S. P. Jamison , B. J. A. Shepherd , D. Walsh , M. Demarteau , J. Repond , H. Weerts , L. Xia , J. D. Wells , C. Adolphsen , T. Barklow , M. Breidenbach , N. Graf , J. Hewett , T. Markiewicz , D. McCormick , K. Moffeit , Y. Nosochkov , M. Oriunno , N. Phinney , T. Rizzo , S. Tantawi , F. Wang , J. Wang , G. White , M. Woodley

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a proposed high-luminosity collider that would collide electrons with their antiparticles, positrons, at energies ranging from a few hundred Giga-electronvolts (GeV) to a few Tera-electronvolts (TeV).…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Eva Sicking , Rickard Ström

A dedicated clinical synchrotron facility for cancer therapy using energetic proton and ion beams (C, He and O) has been designed at GSI for the Radiologische Universitaetsklinik at Heidelberg, Germany. The design of the injector linac is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schlitt , A. Bechtold , U. Ratzinger , A. Schempp

The demand for neutron production facilities is increasing, as the applications of neutron science are manifold. These applications drive the need for efficient and compact neutron sources. In this context, this paper explores the potential…

LINAC 4 is a normal conducting H- linac proposed at CERN to provide a higher proton flux to the CERN accelerator chain. It should replace the existing LINAC 2 as injector to the Proton Synchrotron Booster and can also operate in the future…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baylac , J. M. De Conto , E. Froidefond , E. Sargsyan

A new approach for a compact radio-frequency (RF) accelerator structure is presented. The new accelerator architecture is based on the Multiple Electrostatic Quadrupole Array Linear Accelerator (MEQALAC) structure that was first developed…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-07-03 A. Persaud , Q. Ji , E. Feinberg , P. A. Seidl , W. L. Waldron , A. Lal , K. B. Vinayakumar , S. Ardanuc , D. A. Hammer , T. Schenkel

The main `bottleneck' limiting the beam power in circular machines is caused by space charge effects that produce beam instabilities. To increase maximally the beam power of a `proton driver', it is proposed to build a facility consisting…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-06-28 Radoje Belusevic

The treatment of flue gases from power plants and municipal or industrial wastewater using electron beam irradiation technology has been successfully demonstrated in small-scale pilot plants. The beam energy requirement is rather modest, on…

Beam stoppers are installed in the transfer lines of the CERN accelerator complex; these components are used as part of the access safety system, which guarantees the safety of workers in the accelerators. They are designed to stop one or…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-05 D. Baillard , E. Grenier-Boley , M. Dole , F. Deslande , R. Froeschl , T. Lorenzon , P. Moyret , R. Peron , A. Pilan Zanoni , C. Sharp , M. Timmins , M. Calviani

The next generation of high-energy physics experiments requires high intensity protons in the multi-GeV energy range for efficient production of secondary beams. The Fermilab long-term future requires an 8 GeV proton source to feed the Main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-03-09 L. Jenner , C. Johnstone , D. Neuffer , J. Pasternak

The construction of the initial part of a normally conducting linac for hydrogen ion beams with a pulsed current of ~20 mA up to an energy of ~70 MeV is considered. The RFQ at a frequency of ~160 MHz accelerates ions to an energy of ~4 MeV.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-09-21 V. V. Paramonov , A. P. Durkin , L. Yu. Ovchinnikova , I. V. Rybakov