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The analysis of stochastic loss networks has long been of interest in computer and communications networks and is becoming important in the areas of service and information systems. In traditional settings, computing the well known Erlang…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-08-31 Yingdong Lu , Ana Radovanović

It is becoming increasingly difficult to improve the performance of a a single process (thread) on a computer due to physical limitations. Modern systems use multi-core processors in which multiple processes (threads) may run concurrently.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Jordan Malek

The search space of rooted phylogenetic trees is vast and a major research focus of recent decades has been the development of algorithms to effectively navigate this space. However this space is tiny when compared with the space of rooted…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-28 Steven Kelk , Simone Linz , David A. Morrison

The stochastic block model (SBM) is a mixture model used for the clustering of nodes in networks. It has now been employed for more than a decade to analyze very different types of networks in many scientific fields such as Biology and…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-05-12 E. Côme , P. Latouche

Resolving complex information needs that come with multiple constraints should consider enforcing the logical operators encoded in the query (i.e., conjunction, disjunction, negation) on the candidate answer set. Current retrieval systems…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Mohanna Hoveyda , Jelle Piepenbrock , Arjen P de Vries , Maarten de Rijke , Faegheh Hasibi

Hierarchical clustering is a popular unsupervised data analysis method. For many real-world applications, we would like to exploit prior information about the data that imposes constraints on the clustering hierarchy, and is not captured by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Vaggos Chatziafratis , Rad Niazadeh , Moses Charikar

We study a method of seed-based lossless filtration for approximate string matching and related bioinformatics applications. The method is based on a simultaneous use of several spaced seeds rather than a single seed as studied by Burkhardt…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-01-18 Gregory Kucherov , Laurent Noé , Mikhail A. Roytberg

A probabilistic database with attribute-level uncertainty consists of relations where cells of some attributes may hold probability distributions rather than deterministic content. Such databases arise, implicitly or explicitly, in the…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Amir Gilad , Aviram Imber , Benny Kimelfeld

Learned sparse retrieval systems aim to combine the effectiveness of contextualized language models with the scalability of conventional data structures such as inverted indexes. Nevertheless, the indexes generated by these systems exhibit…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Antonio Mallia , Torten Suel , Nicola Tonellotto

Symbolic regression that aims to detect underlying data-driven models has become increasingly important for industrial data analysis. For most existing algorithms such as genetic programming (GP), the convergence speed might be too slow for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Chen Chen , Changtong Luo , Zonglin Jiang

With ever-increasing amounts of online information available, modeling and predicting individual preferences-for books or articles, for example-is becoming more and more important. Good predictions enable us to improve advice to users, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Cristopher Moore , Marta Sales-Pardo

A standard design pattern found in many concurrent data structures, such as hash tables or ordered containers, is an alternation of parallelizable sections that incur no data conflicts and critical sections that must run sequentially and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Vitaly Aksenov , Dan Alistarh , Petr Kuznetsov

Real-world datasets inevitably contain biases that arise from different sources or conditions during data collection. Consequently, such inconsistency itself acts as a confounding factor that disturbs the cluster analysis. Existing methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Yinghua Yao , Yuangang Pan , Jing Li , Ivor W. Tsang , Xin Yao

We introduce the straggler identification problem, in which an algorithm must determine the identities of the remaining members of a set after it has had a large number of insertion and deletion operations performed on it, and now has…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-09-10 David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich

We construct efficient data structures that are resilient against a constant fraction of adversarial noise. Our model requires that the decoder answers most queries correctly with high probability and for the remaining queries, the decoder…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-01-27 Victor Chen , Elena Grigorescu , Ronald de Wolf

Quorum systems are a powerful mechanism for ensuring the consistency of replicated data. Production systems usually opt for majority quorums due to their simplicity and fault tolerance, but majority quorum systems provide poor throughput…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Michael Whittaker , Aleksey Charapko , Joseph M. Hellerstein , Heidi Howard , Ion Stoica

Real-world networks often come with side information that can help to improve the performance of network analysis tasks such as clustering. Despite a large number of empirical and theoretical studies conducted on network clustering methods…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-29 Guillaume Braun , Hemant Tyagi , Christophe Biernacki

Traditional databases commonly support efficient query and update procedures that operate in time which is sublinear in the size of the database. Our goal in this paper is to take a first step toward dynamic reasoning in probabilistic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-09-25 A. L. Delcher , A. J. Grove , S. Kasif , J. Pearl

The pigeonhole principle states that if $n$ items are contained in $m$ boxes, then at least one box has no more than $n / m$ items. It is utilized to solve many data management problems, especially for thresholded similarity searches.…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Jianbin Qin , Chuan Xiao

Structured pruning is an effective approach for compressing large pre-trained neural networks without significantly affecting their performance. However, most current structured pruning methods do not provide any performance guarantees, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Marwa El Halabi , Suraj Srinivas , Simon Lacoste-Julien
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