English
Related papers

Related papers: DAPPER: A Performance-Attack-Resilient Tracker for…

200 papers

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks. Previous works have shown it extremely challenging to unlearn the undesired backdoor behavior from the network, since the entire network can be affected by the backdoor…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Haotao Wang , Junyuan Hong , Aston Zhang , Jiayu Zhou , Zhangyang Wang

The escalating sophistication of cyber-attacks and the widespread utilization of stealth tactics have led to significant security threats globally. Nevertheless, the existing static detection methods exhibit limited coverage, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Jian Wang , Lingzhi Wang , Husheng Yu , Xiangmin Shen , Yan Chen

With proliferation of DNN-based applications, the confidentiality of DNN model is an important commercial goal. Spatial accelerators, that parallelize matrix/vector operations, are utilized for enhancing energy efficiency of DNN…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Ge Li , Mohit Tiwari , Michael Orshansky

Cyber attacks and malware are now more prevalent than ever and the trend is ever upward. There have been several approaches to attack detection including resident software applications at the root or user level, e.g., virus detection, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-07-31 James Christopher Foreman

Control-flow attacks, usually achieved by exploiting a buffer-overflow vulnerability, have been a serious threat to system security for over fifteen years. Researchers have answered the threat with various mitigation techniques, but…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-04-10 Andreas Follner , Eric Bodden

This work addresses a strategy to mitigate jamming attack on low-latency communication by a Full-Duplex (FD) adversary in fast-fading channel conditions. The threat model is such that the FD adversary can jam a frequency band and measure…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Vivek Chaudhary , J. Harshan

Deepfake detection systems deployed in real-world environments are subject to adversaries capable of crafting imperceptible perturbations that degrade model performance. While adversarial training is a widely adopted defense, its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Adrian Serrano , Erwan Umlil , Ronan Thomas

Safety and security remain critical concerns in AI deployment. Despite safety training through reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) [ 32], language models remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that bypass safety guardrails.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Julien Piet , Xiao Huang , Dennis Jacob , Annabella Chow , Maha Alrashed , Geng Zhao , Zhanhao Hu , Chawin Sitawarin , Basel Alomair , David Wagner

Fault-tolerant routing (FTR) in Networks-on-Chip (NoCs) has become a common practice to sustain the performance of multi-core systems with an increasing number of faults on a chip. On the other hand, usage of third-party intellectual…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-02 N Prasad , Navonil Chatterjee , Santanu Chattopadhyay , Indrajit Chakrabarti

Today's datacenter applications are underpinned by datastores that are responsible for providing availability, consistency, and performance. For high availability in the presence of failures, these datastores replicate data across several…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-28 A. Katsarakis , V. Gavrielatos , M. Katebzadeh , A. Joshi , A. Dragojevic , B. Grot , V. Nagarajan

The cache plays a key role in determining the performance of applications, no matter for sequential or concurrent programs on homogeneous and heterogeneous architecture. Fixing cache misses requires to understand the origin and the type of…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Jin Zhou , Steven , Tang , Hanmei Yang , Tongping Liu

Realizing delay-capacity in intermittently connected mobile networks remains a largely open question, with state-of-the-art routing schemes typically focusing either on delay or on capacity. We show the feasibility of routing with both high…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-24 Dhrubojyoti Roy , Mukundan Sridharan , Satyajeet Deshpande , Anish Arora

Current adversarial attack research reveals the vulnerability of learning-based classifiers against carefully crafted perturbations. However, most existing attack methods have inherent limitations in cross-dataset generalization as they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Cheng Luo , Qinliang Lin , Weicheng Xie , Bizhu Wu , Jinheng Xie , Linlin Shen

With the rapid growth of Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), secure and efficient computation offloading from user equipment (UEs) to edge access points (APs) is critical. However, DISCO intelligent reflective surface-based fully-passive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Minghui Min , Peng Zhang , Jiayang Xiao , Ruixin Yang , Shiyin Li , Huan Huang , Hongliang Zhang , Zhu Han

Hybrid attention architectures are becoming an increasingly important paradigm for improving LLM inference efficiency while preserving model quality, making hybrid architecture design a central problem. Existing designs often rely on manual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Weizhe Chen , Miao Zhang , Junpeng Jiang , Yaping Li , Weili Guan , Liqiang Nie

The popularity of Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) has led to increased concerns about Model Stealing Attacks (MSA), which aim to craft a clone model by querying MLaaS. Currently, most research on MSA assumes that MLaaS can provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Xiaojian Yuan , Kejiang Chen , Wen Huang , Jie Zhang , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Deployment of neural networks on resource-constrained devices demands models that are both compact and robust to adversarial inputs. However, compression and adversarial robustness often conflict. In this work, we introduce a dynamical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Steffen Schotthöfer , H. Lexie Yang , Stefan Schnake

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training through model parameter exchanges instead of raw data. To avoid potential inference attacks from exchanged parameters, differential privacy (DP) offers rigorous guarantee against…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Shu Hong , Xiaojun Lin , Lingjie Duan

Oblivious RAM (ORAM) hides the memory access patterns, enhancing data privacy by preventing attackers from discovering sensitive information based on the sequence of memory accesses. The performance of ORAM is often limited by its inherent…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Haojie Ye , Yuchen Xia , Yuhan Chen , Kuan-Yu Chen , Yichao Yuan , Shuwen Deng , Baris Kasikci , Trevor Mudge , Nishil Talati

Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) is the prevalent memory technology used to build main memory systems of almost all computers. A fundamental shortcoming of DRAM is the need to refresh memory cells to keep stored data intact. DRAM refresh…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Onur Mutlu