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Building on crucial insights into the determining factors of the visual integrity of an image and the property of deep convolutional neural network (CNN), we have developed the Deep Feature Consistent Deep Image Transformation (DFC-DIT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Xianxu Hou , Jiang Duan , Guoping Qiu

Deep learning techniques have made significant advancements in reference-based colorization by training on large-scale datasets. However, directly applying these methods to the task of colorizing old photos is challenging due to the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Yingxue Pang , Xin Jin , Jun Fu , Zhibo Chen

The performance of single image super-resolution has achieved significant improvement by utilizing deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The features in deep CNN contain different types of information which make different contributions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Yanting Hu , Jie Li , Yuanfei Huang , Xinbo Gao

Recent advances in single image super-resolution (SISR) explored the power of convolutional neural network (CNN) to achieve a better performance. Despite the great success of CNN-based methods, it is not easy to apply these methods to edge…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-25 Jie Liu , Jie Tang , Gangshan Wu

Although numerous solutions have been proposed for image super-resolution, they are usually incompatible with low-power devices with many computational and memory constraints. In this paper, we address this problem by proposing a simple yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Long Sun , Jiangxin Dong , Jinhui Tang , Jinshan Pan

Visually restoring underwater scenes primarily involves mitigating interference from underwater media. Existing methods ignore the inherent scale-related characteristics in underwater scenes. Therefore, we present the synergistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Dehuan Zhang , Jingchun Zhou , ChunLe Guo , Weishi Zhang , Chongyi Li

Diffusion models excel at image restoration via probabilistic modeling of forward noise addition and reverse denoising, and their ability to handle complex noise while preserving fine details makes them well-suited for Low-Light Image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Ying Liu , Junchao Zhang , Caiyun Wu

Infrared and visible image fusion aims to combine complementary information from both modalities to provide a more comprehensive scene understanding. However, due to the significant differences between the two modalities, preserving key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Jian Xu , Xin He

Object detection in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images remains a highly challenging task, primarily caused by the complexity of background noise and the imbalance of target scales. Traditional methods easily struggle to effectively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Wenfeng Zhang , Jun Ni , Yue Meng , Xiaodong Pei , Wei Hu , Qibing Qin , Lei Huang

Image deblurring aims to restore the detailed texture information or structures from blurry images, which has become an indispensable step in many computer vision tasks. Although various methods have been proposed to deal with the image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Yanni Zhang , Qiang Li , Miao Qi , Di Liu , Jun Kong , Jianzhong Wang

Classifying buried and obscured targets of interest from other natural and manmade clutter objects in the scene is an important problem for the U.S. Army. Targets of interest are often represented by signals captured using low-frequency…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-23 Tiep Vu , Lam Nguyen , Tiantong Guo , Vishal Monga

U-like networks have become fundamental frameworks in medical image segmentation through skip connections that bridge high-level semantics and low-level spatial details. Despite their success, conventional skip connections exhibit two key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Yue Cao , Quansong He , Kaishen Wang , Jianlong Xiong , Zhang Yi , Tao He

Recent learning-based underwater image enhancement (UIE) methods have advanced by incorporating physical priors into deep neural networks, particularly using the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) prior to reduce wavelength-dependent attenuation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Xin Tian , Yingtie Lei , Xiujun Zhang , Zimeng Li , Chi-Man Pun , Xuhang Chen

Domain generalization aims to learn a generalizable model from a known source domain for various unknown target domains. It has been studied widely by domain randomization that transfers source images to different styles in spatial space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Jiaxing Huang , Dayan Guan , Aoran Xiao , Shijian Lu

Deep-learning-based approaches to depth estimation are rapidly advancing, offering superior performance over existing methods. To estimate the depth in real-world scenarios, depth estimation models require the robustness of various noise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Zhengyang Lu , Ying Chen

Despite considerable success, large Denoising Diffusion Models (DDMs) with UNet backbone pose practical challenges, particularly on limited hardware and in processing gigapixel images. To address these limitations, we introduce two Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 John Kalkhof , Arlene Kühn , Yannik Frisch , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

In this study, we reveal that the interaction between haze degradation and JPEG compression introduces complex joint loss effects, which significantly complicate image restoration. Existing dehazing models often neglect compression effects,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-23 Ruicheng Zhang , Kanghui Tian , Zeyu Zhang , Qixiang Liu , Zhi Jin

Underwater optical imaging is severely degraded by light absorption, scattering, and color distortion, hindering visibility and accurate image analysis. This paper presents an adaptive enhancement framework integrating illumination…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Yuezhe Tian , Kangchen Yao , Xiaoyang Yu

The recovery of high-quality images from images corrupted by lens flare presents a significant challenge in low-level vision. Contemporary deep learning methods frequently entail training a lens flare removing model from scratch. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Tianwen Zhou , Qihao Duan , Zitong Yu

Dilated convolution, which expands the receptive field by inserting gaps between its consecutive elements, is widely employed in computer vision. In this study, we propose three strategies to improve individual phases of dilated convolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Linwei Chen , Lin Gu , Ying Fu
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