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Background: Software engineering requires both technical skills and creative problem-solving. Blind and low-vision software professionals (BLVSPs) encounter numerous workplace challenges, including inaccessible tools and collaboration…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Karina Kohl , Yoonha Cha , Victoria Jackson , Stacy Branham , André van der Hoek , Rafael Prikladnicki

Research touts universal participation through accessibility initiatives, yet blind and low-vision (BLV) researchers face systematic exclusion as visual representations dominate modern research workflows. To materialize inclusive processes,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Omar Khan , JooYoung Seo

Existing assistive technologies (AT) often adopt a one-size-fits-all approach, overlooking the diverse needs of people with visual impairments (PVI). Do-it-yourself AT (DIY-AT) toolkits offer one path toward customization, but most remain…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Ben Kosa , Hsuanling Lee , Jasmine Li , Sanbrita Mondal , Yuhang Zhao , Liang He

Many technology companies aim to improve access and inclusion not only by making their products accessible but also by bringing people with disabilities into the tech workforce. We know less about how accessibility is experienced and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Aparajita Marathe , Anne Marie Piper

Context: Scholars in the software engineering (SE) research community have investigated career advancement in the software industry. Research topics have included how individual and external factors can impact career mobility of software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Yoonha Cha , Victoria Jackson , Isabela Figueira , Stacy M. Branham , André van der Hoek

The software development workplace poses numerous technical and collaborative accessibility challenges for blind and low vision software professionals (BLVSPs). Though Generative AI (GenAI) is increasingly adopted within the software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Yoonha Cha , Victoria Jackson , Lauren Shu , Stacy Branham , André van der Hoek

AI tools like ChatGPT and Be-My-AI are increasingly being used by blind individuals. Although prior work has explored their use in some Do-It-Yourself (DIY) tasks by blind individuals, little is known about how they use these tools and the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Monalika Padma Reddy , Aruna Balasubramanian , Jiawei Zhou , Xiaojun Bi , IV Ramakrishnan , Vikas Ashok

Blind and low-vision (BLV) people face many challenges when venturing into public environments, often wishing it were easier to get help from people nearby. Ironically, while many sighted individuals are willing to help, such interactions…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Yuanyang Teng , Connor Courtien , David Angel Rios , Yves M. Tseng , Jacqueline Gibson , Maryam Aziz , Avery Reyna , Rajan Vaish , Brian A. Smith

Large Language Models (LLMs) are rapidly becoming integral to a wide range of tools, tasks, and problem-solving processes, especially in software development. Originally designed for natural language processing tasks such as text…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Prashant Chandrasekar , Mariel Couvillion , Ayshwarya Saktheeswaran , Jessica Zeitz

Being able to access software in daily life is vital for everyone, and thus accessibility is a fundamental challenge for software development. However, given the number of accessibility issues reported by many users, e.g., in app reviews,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Tingting Bi , Xin Xia , David Lo , John Grundy , Thomas Zimmermann , Denae Ford

Context: As the demand for digital solutions adapted to different user profiles increases, creating more inclusive and diverse software development teams becomes an important initiative to improve software product accessibility. Problem:…

The rapid emergence of generative AI has changed the way that technology is designed, constructed, maintained, and evaluated. Decisions made when creating AI-powered systems may impact some users disproportionately, such as people with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Sanika Moharana , Cynthia L. Bennett , Erin Buehler , Michael Madaio , Vinita Tibdewal , Shaun K. Kane

Blind and low-vision (BLV) employees in mixed-visual ability teams often encounter information (e.g., PDFs, diagrams) in inaccessible formats. To enable teamwork, teams must transform these representations by modifying or re-creating them…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Yichun Zhao , Miguel A. Nacenta , Mahadeo A. Sukhai , Sowmya Somanath

Introduction: Digital products increasingly reshape industries, influencing human behavior and decision-making. However, the software development teams developing these systems often lack diversity, which may lead to designs that overlook…

Assessing the accessibility of unfamiliar built environments is critical for people with disabilities. However, manual assessments, performed by users or their personal health professionals, are laborious and unscalable, while automatic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-23 William Huang , Xia Su , Jon E. Froehlich , Yang Zhang

Significant changes in the digital employment landscape, driven by rapid technological advancements and the COVID-19 pandemic, have introduced new opportunities for blind and visually impaired (BVI) individuals in developing countries like…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Akshay Nayak Kolgar , Yash Prakash , Sampath Jayarathna , Hae-Na Lee , Vikas Ashok

Our work aims to develop new assistive technologies that enable blind or low vision (BLV) people to explore and analyze data readily. At present, barriers exist for BLV people to explore and analyze data, restricting access to government,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Samuel Reinders , Munazza Zaib , Matthew Butler , Bongshin Lee , Ingrid Zukerman , Lizhen Qu , Kim Marriott

Many blind and low vision (BLV) people are excluded from professional roles that may involve visual tasks due to access barriers and persisting stigmas. Advancing generative AI systems can support BLV people through providing contextual and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Lucy Jiang , Lotus Zhang , Leah Findlater

Blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals face high unemployment rates. The job search is becoming harder as more employers use AI-driven systems to screen resumes before a human ever sees them. Such AI systems could inadvertently further…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Kashif Imteyaz , Qiushi , Liang , Yakov Bart , Maitraye Das , Saiph Savage

Blind and low vision (BLV) developers create websites to share knowledge and showcase their work. A well-designed website can engage audiences and deliver information effectively, yet it remains challenging for BLV developers to review…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Mina Huh , Amy Pavel
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