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Accurate prediction of the state-of-health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is essential for ensuring the safety, reliability, and efficient operation of electric vehicles (EVs). Battery packs in EVs experience nonuniform degradation due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Minsu Kim , Jaehyun Oh , Sang-Young Lee , Junghwan Kim

Batteries are an essential component in a deeply decarbonized future. Understanding battery performance and "useful life" as a function of design and use is of paramount importance to accelerating adoption. Historically, battery state of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Noah H. Paulson , Joseph J. Kubal , Susan J. Babinec

Accurate and reliable State Of Health (SOH) estimation for Lithium (Li) batteries is critical to ensure the longevity, safety, and optimal performance of applications like electric vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, consumer electronics,…

Existing approaches for battery health forecasting often rely on extensive cycling histories and continuously monitored cells. In contrast, many real-world scenarios provide only sparse information, e.g. a single diagnostic cycle. In our…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-30 Moritz Landwehr , Patrick Hoher , Johannes Reuter

Accurate estimation of battery state of health is crucial for effective electric vehicle battery management. Here, we propose five health indicators that can be extracted online from real-world electric vehicle operation and develop a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Andrea Lanubile , Pietro Bosoni , Gabriele Pozzato , Anirudh Allam , Matteo Acquarone , Simona Onori

The state of health (SOH) estimation plays an essential role in battery-powered applications to avoid unexpected breakdowns due to battery capacity fading. However, few studies have paid attention to the problem of uneven length of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Kate Qi Zhou , Yan Qin , Billy Pik Lik Lau , Chau Yuen , Stefan Adams

State of health (SOH) estimation for lithium-ion battery modules with cells connected in parallel is a challenging problem, especially with cell-to-cell variations. Incremental capacity analysis (ICA) and differential voltage analysis (DVA)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Qinan Zhou , Dyche Anderson , Jing Sun

The reliability and safety of Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are of great concern in the energy storage industry. Nevertheless, the real-time monitoring of their degradation remains challenging due to limited quantitative metrics available…

Accurately predicting the state-of-health (SOH) and remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries is crucial for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of electric vehicles while minimizing associated risks. However, current deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Chenhan Wang , Zhengyi Bao , Huipin Lin , Jiahao Nie , Chunxiang Zhu

As a significant ingredient regarding health status, data-driven state-of-health (SOH) estimation has become dominant for lithium-ion batteries (LiBs). To handle data discrepancy across batteries, current SOH estimation models engage in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Yan Qin , Chau Yuen , Xunyuan Yin , Biao Huang

Accurate estimation of state of health (SOH) is critical for battery applications. Current model-based SOH estimation methods typically rely on low C-rate constant current tests to extract health parameters like solid phase volume fraction…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-21 Rui Huang , Jackson Fogelquist , Xinfan Lin

Real-time monitoring of the state of health (SoH) of batteries remains a major challenge, particularly in microgrids where operational constraints limit the use of traditional methods. As part of the 4BLife project, we propose an innovative…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Bruno Jammes , Edgar Hernando Sepúlveda-Oviedo , Corinne Alonso

Accurate forecasting of state-of-health (SOH) is essential for ensuring safe and reliable operation of lithium-ion cells. However, existing models calibrated on laboratory tests at specific conditions often fail to generalize to new cells…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Samuel Filgueira da Silva , Mehmet Fatih Ozkan , Faissal El Idrissi , Marcello Canova

The state of health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is crucial for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of electric vehicles. Nevertheless, the prevailing SOH estimation methods often have limited generalizability. This paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Yiming Li , Man He , Jiapeng Liu

This paper presents a comprehensive review of AI-driven prognostics for State of Health (SoH) prediction in lithium-ion batteries. We compare the effectiveness of various AI algorithms, including FFNN, LSTM, and BiLSTM, across multiple…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Tianqi Ding , Dawei Xiang , Tianyao Sun , YiJiashum Qi , Zunduo Zhao

Early prediction of remaining useful life (RUL) is crucial for effective battery management across various industries, ranging from household appliances to large-scale applications. Accurate RUL prediction improves the reliability and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Dhruv Mittal , Hymalai Bello , Bo Zhou , Mayank Shekhar Jha , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

Energy storage solutions play an increasingly important role in modern infrastructure and lead-acid batteries are among the most commonly used in the rechargeable category. Due to normal degradation over time, correctly determining the…

This work presents an effective state of health indicator to indicate lithium-ion battery degradation based on a long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network (RNN) coupled with a sliding-window. The developed LSTM RNN is able to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-17 Kotub Uddin , James Schofield , W. Dhammika Widanage

Accurate forecasting of battery health indicators, including remaining capacity and lifetime, is of paramount importance for ensuring the reliability, safety, and operational efficiency of applications such as electric vehicles and large…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-29 Athanasios Koukosias , Vasileios Tzanidakis , Sotiris Athanasiou , Kostas Kolomvatsos

A key challenge that is currently hindering the widespread use of retired electric vehicle (EV) batteries for second-life (SL) applications is the ability to accurately estimate and monitor their state of health (SOH). Second-life battery…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-16 Xiaofan Cui , Muhammad Aadil Khan , Surinder Singh , Ratnesh Sharma , Simona Onori
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