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Transition-based top-down parsing with pointer networks has achieved state-of-the-art results in multiple parsing tasks, while having a linear time complexity. However, the decoder of these parsers has a sequential structure, which does not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Linlin Liu , Xiang Lin , Shafiq Joty , Simeng Han , Lidong Bing

Universal quantifiers occur frequently in proof obligations produced by program verifiers, for instance, to axiomatize uninterpreted functions and to express properties of arrays. SMT-based verifiers typically reason about them via…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Alexandra Bugariu , Arshavir Ter-Gabrielyan , Peter Müller

Type-level programming is an increasingly popular way to obtain additional type safety. Unfortunately, it remains a second-class citizen in the majority of industrially-used programming languages. We propose a new dependently-typed system…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Georg Stefan Schmid , Olivier Blanvillain , Jad Hamza , Viktor Kunčak

We consider variations on the following problem: given an NFA M and a pattern p, does there exist an x in L(M) such that p matches x? We consider the restricted problem where M only accepts a finite language. We also consider the variation…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2009-06-18 Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

In this essay, I present the advantages and, I dare say, the beauty of programming in a language with set-theoretic types, that is, types that include union, intersection, and negation type connectives. I show by several examples how…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Giuseppe Castagna

Modular reasoning about class invariants is challenging in the presence of dependencies among collaborating objects that need to maintain global consistency. This paper presents semantic collaboration: a novel methodology to specify and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-05-08 Nadia Polikarpova , Julian Tschannen , Carlo A. Furia , Bertrand Meyer

We present a soundness theorem for a dependent type theory with context constants with respect to an indexed category of (finite, abstract) simplical complexes. The point of interest for computer science is that this category can be seen to…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Henrik Forssell , Håkon Robbestad Gylterud , David I. Spivak

A pattern $\alpha$ is a string of variables and terminal letters. We say that $\alpha$ matches a word $w$, consisting only of terminal letters, if $w$ can be obtained by replacing the variables of $\alpha$ by terminal words. The matching…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Paweł Gawrychowski , Florin Manea , Stefan Siemer

Classic grammars and regular expressions can be used for a variety of purposes, including parsing, intent detection, and matching. However, the comparisons are performed at a structural level, with constituent elements (words or characters)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-16 David Wingate , William Myers , Nancy Fulda , Tyler Etchart

We introduce a new two-sided type system for verifying the correctness and incorrectness of functional programs with atoms and pattern matching. A key idea in the work is that types should range over sets of normal forms, rather than sets…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Celia Mengyue Li , Sophie Pull , Steven Ramsay

We develop a model of concurrent imperative programming with threads. We focus on a small imperative language with cooperative threads which execute without interruption until they terminate or explicitly yield control. We define and study…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Martín Abadi , Gordon D. Plotkin

The neural architectures of language models are becoming increasingly complex, especially that of Transformers, based on the attention mechanism. Although their application to numerous natural language processing tasks has proven to be very…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Pablo Gamallo

In the last two decades, tools have been implemented to more formally specify the semantic analysis phase of a compiler instead of relying on handwritten code. In this paper, we introduce patterns and a method to translate a formal…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Uwe Meyer , Björn Pfarr

Syntactic structures used to play a vital role in natural language processing (NLP), but since the deep learning revolution, NLP has been gradually dominated by neural models that do not consider syntactic structures in their design. One…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Haoyi Wu , Kewei Tu

We present a novel dependent linear type theory in which the multiplicity of some variable-i.e., the number of times the variable can be used in a program-can depend on other variables. This allows us to give precise resource annotations to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Maximilian Doré

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is an important logic programming paradigm within the field of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning. As a concise, human-readable, declarative language, ASP is an excellent tool for developing trustworthy…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Zachary Hansen

Dependency pairs are a key concept at the core of modern automated termination provers for first-order term rewriting systems. In this paper, we introduce an extension of this technique for a large class of dependently-typed higher-order…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Frédéric Blanqui , Guillaume Genestier , Olivier Hermant

In this paper, we present an approach to define the semantics for object-oriented modeling languages. One important property of this semantics is to support underspecified and incomplete models. To this end, semantics is given as predicates…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-09-24 Hans Grönninger , Jan Oliver Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe

The NP-complete Permutation Pattern Matching problem asks whether a permutation P (the pattern) can be matched into a permutation T (the text). A matching is an order-preserving embedding of P into T. In the Generalized Permutation Pattern…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-01-15 Marie-Louise Bruner , Martin Lackner

Dependently typed proof assistant rely crucially on definitional equality, which relates types and terms that are automatically identified in the underlying type theory. This paper extends type theory with definitional functor laws,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Théo Laurent , Meven Lennon-Bertrand , Kenji Maillard