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The modal logic S4 can be used via a Curry-Howard style correspondence to obtain a lambda-calculus. Modal (boxed) types are intuitively interpreted as `closed syntax of the calculus'. This lambda-calculus is called modal type theory ---…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Murdoch Gabbay , Aleksandar Nanevski

Categories provide a coarse grained description of the world. A fundamental question is whether categories simply mirror an underlying structure of nature, or instead come from the complex interactions of human beings among themselves and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-06-19 Andrea Puglisi , Andrea Baronchelli , Vittorio Loreto

A formal context consists of objects, properties, and the incidence relation between them. Various notions of concepts defined with respect to formal contexts and their associated algebraic structures have been studied extensively,…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Prosenjit Howlader , Churn-Jung Liau

In a recent paper, a realizability technique has been used to give a semantics of a quantum lambda calculus. Such a technique gives rise to an infinite number of valid typing rules, without giving preference to any subset of those. In this…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Octavio Malherbe

The categorical compositional approach to meaning has been successfully applied in natural language processing, outperforming other models in mainstream empirical language processing tasks. We show how this approach can be generalized to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Joe Bolt , Bob Coecke , Fabrizio Genovese , Martha Lewis , Dan Marsden , Robin Piedeleu

In this paper, we further develop the framework of Modular Systems that lays model-theoretic foundations for combining different declarative languages, agents and solvers. We introduce a multi-language logic of modular systems. We define…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-05-07 Shahab Tasharrofi , Eugenia Ternovska

In this work we develop some categorical aspects of the double structure of a module.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Thiago F. da Silva

In this paper we obtain several model structures on {\bf DblCat}, the category of small double categories. Our model structures have three sources. We first transfer across a categorification-nerve adjunction. Secondly, we view double…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Thomas M. Fiore , Simona Paoli , Dorette A. Pronk

We introduce the logical grammar emdebbing (LGE), a model inspired by pregroup grammars and categorial grammars to enable unsupervised inference of lexical categories and syntactic rules from a corpus of text. LGE produces comprehensible…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Sean Deyo , Veit Elser

We relativise double categories of relations to stable orthogonal factorisation systems. Furthermore, we present the characterisation of the relative double categories of relations in two ways. The first utilises a generalised comprehension…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Keisuke Hoshino , Hayato Nasu

Inthispaperwedescribeaconcept-wisemulti-preferencesemantics for description logic which has its root in the preferential approach for modeling defeasible reasoning in knowledge representation. We argue that this proposal, beside satisfying…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Laura Giordano , Valentina Gliozzi , Daniele Theseider Dupré

This paper presents a formal theory which describes propositional binary logic as a semantically closed formal language, and allows for syntactically and semantically well-formed formulae, formal proofs (demonstrability in Hilbertian…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-06-21 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin , Luminita State

The goal of this paper is to extend classical logic with a generalized notion of inductive definition supporting positive and negative induction, to investigate the properties of this logic, its relationships to other logics in the area of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Marc Denecker

Fiore and Hur recently introduced a conservative extension of universal algebra and equational logic from first to second order. Second-order universal algebra and second-order equational logic respectively provide a model theory and a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-08-27 Marcelo Fiore , Ola Mahmoud

We present a general logical framework for reasoning about agents' cognitive attitudes of both epistemic type and motivational type. We show that it allows us to express a variety of relevant concepts for qualitative decision theory…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Emiliano Lorini

Matching logic is a general formal framework for reasoning about a wide range of theories, with particular emphasis on programming language semantics. Notably, the intermediate language of the K semantics framework is an extension of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Ádám Kurucz , Péter Bereczky , Dániel Horpácsi

In this article we show that hybrid type-logical grammars are a fragment of first-order linear logic. This embedding result has several important consequences: it not only provides a simple new proof theory for the calculus, thereby…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Richard Moot

In this chapter, we introduce a new dialogical system for first order classical logic which is close to natural language argumentation, and we prove its completeness with respect to usual classical validity. We combine our dialogical system…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Davide Catta , Richard Moot , Christian Retoré

Predicate Logic with Definitions (PLD or D-logic) is a modification of first-order logic intended mostly for practical formalization of mathematics. The main syntactic constructs of D-logic are terms, formulas and definitions. A definition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Victor Makarov

Bialgebrae provide an abstract framework encompassing the semantics of different kinds of computational models. In this paper we propose a bialgebraic approach to the semantics of logic programming. Our methodology is to study logic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Filippo Bonchi , Fabio Zanasi