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This vision paper addresses the research challenges of integrating traditional signal processing with Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enable energy-efficient, programmable, and scalable wireless connectivity infrastructures. While prior…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Haris Gacanin

The recent upsurge of diversified mobile applications, especially those supported by Artificial Intelligence (AI), is spurring heated discussions on the future evolution of wireless communications. While 5G is being deployed around the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Khaled B. Letaief , Wei Chen , Yuanming Shi , Jun Zhang , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

The primary focus of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML) integration within the wireless technology is to reduce capital expenditures, optimize network performance, and build new revenue streams. Replacing traditional…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Anita Patil , Sridhar Iyer , Rahul Jashvantbhai Pandya

The main design principles in computer architecture have recently shifted from a monolithic scaling-driven approach to the development of heterogeneous architectures that tightly co-integrate multiple specialized processor and memory…

Transformers have revolutionized deep learning and generative modeling, enabling advancements in natural language processing tasks. However, the size of transformer models is increasing continuously, driven by enhanced capabilities across…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Harsh Sharma , Pratyush Dhingra , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Umit Ogras , Partha Pratim Pande

Wireless local area networks (WLANs) empowered by IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) hold a dominant position in providing Internet access thanks to their freedom of deployment and configuration as well as the existence of affordable and highly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Szymon Szott , Katarzyna Kosek-Szott , Piotr Gawłowicz , Jorge Torres Gómez , Boris Bellalta , Anatolij Zubow , Falko Dressler

Artificial intelligence (AI) powered wireless networks promise to revolutionize the conventional operation and structure of current networks from network design to infrastructure management, cost reduction, and user performance improvement.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Ursula Challita , Henrik A. Ryden , Hugo Tullberg

This article presents a wireless neural processing architecture (WiNPA), providing a novel perspective for accelerating edge inference of deep neural network (DNN) workloads via joint optimization of wireless and computing resources. WiNPA…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Sai Xu , Yanan Du

Edge computing has emerged as a popular paradigm for supporting mobile and IoT applications with low latency or high bandwidth needs. The attractiveness of edge computing has been further enhanced due to the recent availability of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Qianlin Liang , Prashant Shenoy , David Irwin

As the CMOS technology pushes to the nanoscale, aging effects and process variations have become increasingly pronounced, posing significant reliability challenges for AI accelerators. Traditional guardband-based design approaches, which…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Meng Li , Tong Xie , Zuodong Zhang , Runsheng Wang

The fast development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents provides a promising way for the realization of intelligent and customized wireless networks. In this paper, we propose a Wireless Multi-Agent System (WMAS), which can provide…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Jingchen Peng , Dingli Yuan , Boxiang Ren , Jie Fan , Hao Wu , Lu Yang

The rapid growth of data-intensive applications such as generative AI, scientific simulations, and large-scale analytics is driving modern supercomputers and data centers toward increasingly heterogeneous and tightly integrated…

Artificial intelligence (AI) raises expectations of substantial increases in rates of technological and scientific progress, but such anticipations are often not connected to detailed ground-level studies of AI use in innovation processes.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-21 John P. Nelson , Olajide Olugbade , Philip Shapira , Justin B. Biddle

To address increasing compute demand from recent multi-model workloads with heavy models like large language models, we propose to deploy heterogeneous chiplet-based multi-chip module (MCM)-based accelerators. We develop an advanced…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Mohanad Odema , Hyoukjun Kwon , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

This paper investigates a range of cutting-edge technologies and architectural innovations aimed at simplifying network operations, reducing operational expenditure (OpEx), and enabling the deployment of new service models. The focus is on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Kapal Dev , Sunder Ali Khowaja , Keshav Singh , Engin Zeydan , Merouane Debbah

Enterprise Wi-Fi networks can greatly benefit from Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML) thanks to their well-developed management and operation capabilities. At the same time, AI/ML-based traffic/load prediction is one of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Francesc Wilhelmi , Dariush Salami , Gianluca Fontanesi , Lorenzo Galati-Giordano , Mika Kasslin

Accelerator-based heterogeneous architectures, such as CPU-GPU, CPU-TPU, and CPU-FPGA systems, are widely adopted to support the popular artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms that demand intensive computation. When deployed in real-time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-20 An Zou , Yuankai Xu , Yinchen Ni , Jintao Chen , Yehan Ma , Jing Li , Christopher Gill , Xuan Zhang , Yier Jin

With the surging popularity of edge computing, the need to efficiently perform neural network inference on battery-constrained IoT devices has greatly increased. While algorithmic developments enable neural networks to solve increasingly…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Maarten Molendijk , Floran de Putter , Henk Corporaal

The Internet of Things (IoT), hailed as the enabler of the next industrial revolution, will require ubiquitous connectivity, context-aware and dynamic service mobility, and extreme security through the wireless network infrastructure.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Ijaz Ahmad , Shahriar Shahabuddin , Tanesh Kumar , Erkki Harjula , Marcus Meisel , Markku Juntti , Thilo Sauter , Mika Ylianttila

Chiplet architectures are on the rise as they promise to overcome the scaling challenges of monolithic chips. A key component of such architectures is an efficient inter-chiplet interconnect (ICI). The ICI design space is huge as there are…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Patrick Iff , Benigna Bruggmann , Blaise Morel , Maciej Besta , Luca Benini , Torsten Hoefler