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Multiple datasets have been created for training and testing appearance-based gaze estimators. Intuitively, more data should lead to better performance. However, combining datasets to train a single esti-mator rarely improves gaze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Liang Wu , Bertram E. Shi

We present a new computational model for gaze prediction in egocentric videos by exploring patterns in temporal shift of gaze fixations (attention transition) that are dependent on egocentric manipulation tasks. Our assumption is that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Yifei Huang , Minjie Cai , Zhenqiang Li , Yoichi Sato

Gaze estimation methods estimate gaze from facial appearance with a single camera. However, due to the limited view of a single camera, the captured facial appearance cannot provide complete facial information and thus complicate the gaze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Yihua Cheng , Feng Lu

Estimation of 3D gaze is highly relevant to multiple fields, including but not limited to interactive systems, specialized human-computer interfaces, and behavioral research. Although recently deep learning methods have boosted the accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Gabriel Lefundes , Luciano Oliveira

Mutual gaze detection, i.e., predicting whether or not two people are looking at each other, plays an important role in understanding human interactions. In this work, we focus on the task of image-based mutual gaze detection, and propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Bardia Doosti , Ching-Hui Chen , Raviteja Vemulapalli , Xuhui Jia , Yukun Zhu , Bradley Green

Sign languages are visual languages, with vocabularies as rich as their spoken language counterparts. However, current deep-learning based Sign Language Production (SLP) models produce under-articulated skeleton pose sequences from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Ben Saunders , Necati Cihan Camgoz , Richard Bowden

The human prioritization of image regions can be modeled in a time invariant fashion with saliency maps or sequentially with scanpath models. However, while both types of models have steadily improved on several benchmarks and datasets,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Florian Kadner , Tobias Thomas , David Hoppe , Constantin A. Rothkopf

Much of the recent efforts on salient object detection (SOD) have been devoted to producing accurate saliency maps without being aware of their instance labels. To this end, we propose a new pipeline for end-to-end salient instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Yu-Huan Wu , Yun Liu , Le Zhang , Wang Gao , Ming-Ming Cheng

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a powerful framework for seismic wavefield modeling, yet they typically require time-consuming retraining when applied to different velocity models. Moreover, their training can suffer from…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 Shijun Cheng , Tariq Alkhalifah

Although recent gaze estimation methods lay great emphasis on attentively extracting gaze-relevant features from facial or eye images, how to define features that include gaze-relevant components has been ambiguous. This obscurity makes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Isack Lee , Jun-Seok Yun , Hee Hyeon Kim , Youngju Na , Seok Bong Yoo

Estimating human gaze from natural eye images only is a challenging task. Gaze direction can be defined by the pupil- and the eyeball center where the latter is unobservable in 2D images. Hence, achieving highly accurate gaze estimates is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Seonwook Park , Adrian Spurr , Otmar Hilliges

Context: New spectroscopic surveys will increase the number of astronomical objects requiring characterization by over tenfold.. Machine learning tools are required to address this data deluge in a fast and accurate fashion. Most machine…

Correctly identifying sleep stages is important in diagnosing and treating sleep disorders. This work proposes a joint classification-and-prediction framework based on CNNs for automatic sleep staging, and, subsequently, introduces a simple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Huy Phan , Fernando Andreotti , Navin Cooray , Oliver Y. Chén , Maarten De Vos

Effectively structuring deep knowledge plays a pivotal role in transfer from teacher to student, especially in semantic vision tasks. In this paper, we present a simple knowledge structure to exploit and encode information inside the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Yixin Chen , Pengguang Chen , Shu Liu , Liwei Wang , Jiaya Jia

Thanks to the rapid advances in deep learning techniques and the wide availability of large-scale training sets, the performance of video saliency detection models has been improving steadily and significantly. However, deep learning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Guotao Wang , Chenglizhao Chen , Deng-Ping Fan , Aimin Hao , Hong Qin

Prospective display advertising poses a great challenge for large advertising platforms as the strongest predictive signals of users are not eligible to be used in the conversion prediction systems. To that end efforts are made to collect…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Djordje Gligorijevic , Jelena Gligorijevic , Aaron Flores

Labelling of human behavior analysis data is a complex and time consuming task. In this paper, a fully automatic technique for labelling an image based gaze behavior dataset for driver gaze zone estimation is proposed. Domain knowledge is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Shreya Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall , Garima Sharma , Sarthak Gupta , Nicu Sebe

Graphs provide a powerful basis for modeling Web-based relational data, with expressive GNNs to support the effective learning in dynamic web environments. However, real-world deployment is hindered by pervasive out-of-distribution (OOD)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Jing Ren , Jiapeng Du , Bowen Li , Ziqi Xu , Xin Zheng , Hong Jia , Suyu Ma , Xiwei Xu , Feng Xia

We describe a novel learning-by-synthesis method for estimating gaze direction of an automated intelligent surveillance system. Recently, progress in learning-by-synthesis has proposed training models on synthetic images, which can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Tongtong Zhao , Yuxiao Yan , Jinjia Peng , Zetian Mi , Xianping Fu

Online egocentric gaze estimation predicts where a camera wearer is looking from first-person video using only past and current frames, a task essential for augmented reality and assistive technologies. Unlike third-person gaze estimation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Jia Li , Wenjie Zhao , Shijian Deng , Bolin Lai , Yuheng Wu , RUijia Chen , Jon E. Froehlich , Yuhang Zhao , Yapeng Tian