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Grain boundaries in extremely confined colloidal smectics possess a topological fine structure with coexisting nematic and tetratic symmetry of the director field. An alternative way to approach the problem of smectic topology is via the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-24 René Wittmann

In this article we study persistence features of topological entropy and periodic orbit growth of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on surfaces with respect to Hofer's metric. We exhibit stability of these dynamical quantities in a rather strong…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Arnon Chor , Matthias Meiwes

We consider an infinite extension $K$ of a local field of zero characteristic which is a union of an increasing sequence of finite extensions. $K$ is equipped with an inductive limit topology; its conjugate $\bar{K}$ is a completion of $K$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatoly N. Kochubei

Girth-regular graphs with equal girth, regular degree and chromatic index are studied for the determination of 1-factorizations with each 1-factor intersecting every girth cycle. Applications to hamiltonian decomposability and to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Italo J. Dejter

Let $K$ be a number field, $X$ a smooth projective variety over $K$ and $f: X \to X$ a polarized endomorphism of degree $d \geq 2$. We prove an exponential lower bound on $[K(\Per_n):K]$, where $\Per_n$ is the set of $n$-periodic points,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Jit Wu Yap , Tien-Cuong Dinh

Let $\pi: (X,T)\rightarrow (Y,T)$ be a factor map of topological dynamics and $d\in {\mathbb {N}}$. $(Y,T)$ is said to be a $d$-step topological characteristic factor if there exists a dense $G_\delta$ set $X_0$ of $X$ such that for each…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Fangzhou Cai , Song Shao

We consider a fixed point free homeomorphsim $h$ of the closed band $B=\R\times[0,1]$ which leaves each leaf of a Reeb foliation on $B$ invariant. Assuming $h$ is the time one of various topological flows, we compare the restriction of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Shigenori Matsumoto

Let $\Sigma$ be a surface with boundary $b(\Sigma)$, $\mathcal{L}$ be a collection of $k$ disjoint $b(\Sigma)$-paths in $\Sigma$, and $P$ be a non-separating $b(\Sigma)$-path in $\Sigma$. We prove that there is a homeomorphism $\phi: \Sigma…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Jim Geelen , Tony Huynh , R. Bruce Richter

We propose a new method to evaluate the Lellouch-L\"uscher factor which relates the $\Delta I=3/2$ $K\to\pi\pi$ matrix elements computed on a finite lattice to the physical (infinite-volume) decay amplitudes. The method relies on the use of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 C. h. Kim , C. T. Sachrajda

For an $\alpha$-expansive homeomorphism of a compact space we give an elementary proof of the following well-known result in topological dynamics: A sufficient condition for the homeomorphism to have the shadowing property is that it has…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Mauricio Achigar

Measure-theoretic slow entropy is a more refined invariant than the classical measure-theoretic entropy to characterize the complexity of dynamical systems with subexponential growth rates of distinguishable orbit types. In this paper we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Shilpak Banerjee , Philipp Kunde , Daren Wei

We construct two new classes of topological dynamical systems; one is a factor of a one-sided shift of finite type while the second is a factor of the two-sided shift. The data is a finite graph which presents the shift of finite type, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Ian F. Putnam

Given a saddle fixed point of a surface diffeomorphism, its stable and unstable curves $W^S$ and $W^U$ often form a homoclinic tangle. Given such a tangle, we use topological methods to find periodic points of the diffeomorphism, using only…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pieter Collins

For any finite dimensional C^*-algebra A, we give an endomorphism \Phi of the hyperfinite II_1 factor R of finite Jones index such that: for all k \in \mathbb {N}, \Phi^k (R)' \cap R= \otimes^k A. The Jones index [R: \Phi (R)]= (rank…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hsiang-Ping Huang

The complexity of a finite connected graph is its number of spanning trees; for a non-connected graph it is the product of complexities of its connected components. If $G$ is an infinite graph with cofinite free ${\mathbb Z}^d$-symmetry,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

Let $f:X\to X $ be a dominant self-morphism of an algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We consider the set $\Sigma_{f^{\infty}}$ of $f$-periodic (irreducible closed) subvarieties of small dynamical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Yohsuke Matsuzawa , Sheng Meng , Takahiro Shibata , De-Qi Zhang , Guolei Zhong

We consider the action of an irreducible outer automorphism $\phi$ on the closure of Culler--Vogtmann Outer space. This action has north-south dynamics and so, under iteration, points converge exponentially to $[T^\phi_+]$. For each $N \geq…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Mark C. Bell

We establish Hoeffding-type concentration inequalities for the low and high tail bounds of sums of exchangeable random variables. Our results exhibit an anti-symmetry in such tail bounds due to the assumption of exchangeability, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Nina Maria Gottschling , Michele Caprio

We compare some natural triangulations of the Teichm\"uller space of hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundary and of some bordifications. We adapt Scannell-Wolf's proof to show that grafting semi-infinite cylinders at the ends of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Gabriele Mondello

We assign to each nondegenerate Hamiltonian on a closed symplectic manifold a Floer-theoretic quantity called its "boundary depth," and establish basic results about how the boundary depths of different Hamiltonians are related. As…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Michael Usher