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Related papers: Relativistic chiral nuclear forces: status and pro…

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The nuclear force is central to our understanding of complex nuclear phenomena and to the applications of nuclear techniques. The nonperturbative nature of the low-energy strong interaction and the color confinement have made an ab initio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Li-Sheng Geng , Jun-Xu Lu , Qing-Yu Zhai , Zhi-Wei Liu , Shihang Shen

Motivated by the successes of relativistic theories in studies of atomic/molecular and nuclear systems and the need for a relativistic chiral force in relativistic nuclear structure studies, we explore a new relativistic scheme to construct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-28 Xiu-Lei Ren , Kai-Wen Li , Li-Sheng Geng , Bing-Wei Long , Peter Ring , Jie Meng

We report on the construction of an accurate relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction up to the next-to-next-to-leading (NNLO) order. We compare the so-obtained neutron-proton phaseshifts with the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-25 Jun-Xu Lu , Yang Xiao , Chun-Xuan Wang , Li-Sheng Geng

Thirty years ago, Steven Weinberg published his seminal paper on "Nuclear Forces from chiral Lagrangians" which has revolutionized the field of theoretical nuclear physics. Nowadays, interactions derived from chiral effective field theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 I. Tews , D. Lonardoni , S. Gandolfi

Understanding nuclear forces, infinite nuclear matter, and finite nuclei within a unified framework has remained a central challenge in nuclear physics for decades. While most \textit{ab initio} studies employ nonrelativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-03 Shihang Shen , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng , Wei-Jiang Zou

The theory of nuclear forces has made great progress since the turn of the millenium using the framework of chiral effective field theory (ChEFT). The advantage of this approach, which was originally proposed by Weinberg, is that it has a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Machleidt

We construct a relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction up to the next-to-next-to-leading order in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. We show that a good description of the $np$ phase shifts up to $T_\mathrm{lab}=200$ MeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-25 Jun-Xu Lu , Chun-Xuan Wang , Yang Xiao , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng , Peter Ring

Realistic nuclear potentials, derived within chiral perturbation theory, are a major breakthrough in modern nuclear structure theory, since they provide a direct link between nuclear physics and its underlying theory, namely the QCD. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-18 L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , J. W. Holt , N. Itaco , R. Machleidt , L. E. Marcucci , F. Sammarruca

Nuclear theory has entered an exciting era. This is due to advances on many fronts, including the development of effective field theory and the renormalization group for nuclear forces, advances in ab-initio methods for nuclear structure,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-25 A. Schwenk

The main progress in the field of nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, which we have seen in recent years, is the construction of some very quantitative (high-quality/high-precision) NN potentials. These potentials will serve as excellent input…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Machleidt

Recently, a relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction is formulated up to leading order which provides a good description of the phase shifts of $J\leq1$ partial waves [Chin. Phys. C 42 (2018) 014103]. Nevertheless, a separable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Xiu-Lei Ren , Chun-Xuan Wang , Kai-Wen Li , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng

I review the chiral dynamics of nuclear physics. In the first part, I discuss the new developments in the construction of the forces between two, three and four nucleons which have been partly carried out to fifth order in the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Ulf-G Meißner

In the last years, chiral effective field theory has been successfully developed for and applied to systems with few nucleons. Here, I present a new approach for ab initio calculations of nuclei that combines these precise and systematic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Ulf-G. Meißner

Results of an exploratory study of the antinucleon-nucleon interaction within chiral effective field theory are reported. The antinucleon-nucleon potential is derived up to next-to-next-to-leading order, based on a modified Weinberg power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Xian-Wei Kang , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We develop for the first time a microscopic global nucleon-nucleus optical potential with quantified uncertainties suitable for analyzing nuclear reaction experiments at next-generation rare-isotope beam facilities. Within the improved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 T. R. Whitehead , Y. Lim , J. W. Holt

In this contribution to the special issue "Celebrating 30 years of Steven Weinberg's papers on Nuclear Forces from Chiral Lagrangians," we emphasize the important role chiral effective field theory has played in leading nuclear physics into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-16 Christian Drischler , Scott K. Bogner

After a brief review on the status of few--nucleon studies based on conventional nuclear forces, we sketch the concepts of the effective field theory approach constrained by chiral symmetry and its application to nuclear forces. Then first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 W. Gloeckle , E. Epelbaum , U. G. Meissner , A. Nogga , H. Kamada , H. Witala

We perform a comprehensive Weinberg eigenvalue analysis of a representative set of modern nucleon-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory. Our set contains local, semilocal, and nonlocal potentials, developed by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-15 J. Hoppe , C. Drischler , R. J. Furnstahl , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

I start with a historical review of the attempts to construct theories for the origin of nuclear forces, for which I also summaries the most important properties. The review then shifts to its main focus, which is the chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 R. Machleidt

During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca
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