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We conduct the first systematic survey of a comprehensive set of the twenty optical coronal lines in the spectra of nearly 1 million galaxies observed by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 8 catalog. This includes often…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-16 Michael Reefe , Shobita Satyapal , Remington O. Sexton , Sara M. Doan , Nathan J. Secrest , Jenna M. Cann

Coronal lines (CLs), which arise from collisionally excited forbidden transitions from highly ionized species, are a powerful diagnostic tool in uncovering active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and constraining their properties. However, recent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-24 William Matzko , Shobita Satyapal , Michael Reefe , Jeffrey McKaig , Remington O. Sexton , Sara Doan

Coronal lines are a powerful, yet poorly understood, tool to identify and characterize Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). There have been few large scale surveys of coronal lines in the general galaxy population in the literature so far. Using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-08 Michael Reefe , Remington O. Sexton , Sara M. Doan , Shobita Satyapal , Nathan J. Secrest , Jenna M. Cann

(Abridge) The relationship between coronal line (CL) emission and nuclear activity in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is analyzed, for the first time, based on NIR spectra. The 8 CLs studied, of Si, S, Fe, Al and Ca elements and corresponding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Rodríguez-Ardila , M. A. Prieto , J. G. Portilla , J. M. Tejeiro

Broad emission-line outflows of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have been proposed for many years but are very difficult to quantitatively study because of the coexistence of the gravitationally-bound and outflow emission. We present detailed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Shaohua Zhang , Hongyan Zhou , Xiheng Shi , Xiang Pan , Ji Wang , Ning Jiang , Tuo Ji , Peng Jiang , Wenjuan Liu , Huiyuan Wang

We present a reverberation mapping analysis of the coronal line [Ne V]$\lambda$3427 emitting region of the quasar COS168 (SDSS J095910.30+020732.2). [Ne V]$\lambda$3427 is known as one of the "coronal lines," which are a species of emission…

We report spectroscopic observations in the wavelength region 0.8-2.4 microns aimed at detecting near-infrared coronal lines in a sample of 5 narrow-line and 1 broad-line Seyfert 1 galaxies. Our measurements show that [SiVI] 1.963mu, [SIX]…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto Rodriguez-Ardila , Sueli M. Viegas , Miriani G. Pastoriza , Lisa Prato

We identify a sample of 74 high-redshift quasars (z>3) with weak emission lines from the Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and present infrared, optical, and radio observations of a subsample of four objects at z>4. These…

We report the new finding that type 1 Seyfert nuclei (S1s) have excess [FeVII]6087 emission with respect to type 2s (S2s). The S1s exhibit broad emission lines which are attributed to ionized gas within 1 pc of the black hole, whereas the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Takashi Murayama , Yoshiaki Taniguchi

We have obtained Keck NIR spectroscopy of a sample of nine M$_\star$ $<$ 10$^{10}$ M$_\odot$ dwarf galaxies to confirm AGN activity and the presence of galaxy-wide, AGN-driven outflows through coronal line (CL) emission. We find strong CL…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-28 Thomas Bohn , Gabriela Canalizo , Sylvain Veilleux , Weizhe Liu

We present Chandra observations of nine high-redshift quasars (z=2.7-5.9) discovered by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with weak or undetectable high-ionization emission lines in their UV spectra (WLQs). Adding archival X-ray observations of…

In the context of an evolutionary model, the outflow phase of an Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) occurs at the peak of its activity, once the central SMBH is massive enough to generate sufficient power to counterbalance the potential well of…

We present the first spatially resolved investigation of near-infrared coronal lines in dwarf galaxies hosting active galactic nuclei (AGN), using JWST/NIRSpec integral field spectroscopy. Coronal lines (CLs), which are forbidden…

We present an analysis of 22,656 narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLSy1s) from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR17 ($0.1\leq z\leq 0.9$), identifying a sample of spectroscopically anomalous sources. These anomalies were detected via the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-30 Arihant Tiwari , Rachana , Vivek M , Suvendu Rakshit

Forbidden collisionally excited optical atomic transitions from high ionization potential (IP$\geq$54.8\,eV) ions, such as Ca$^{\mathrm{4+}}$, Ne$^{\mathrm{4+}}$, Fe$^{\mathrm{6+}}$, Fe$^{\mathrm{10+}}$, Fe$^{\mathrm{13+}}$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-28 Jeffrey D. McKaig , Shobita Satyapal , Ari Laor , Nicholas P. Abel , Sara M. Doan , Claudio Ricci , Jenna M. Cann

Emission-line studies in the active galactic nuclei (AGNs), particularly those utilizing high spatial resolution, provide the most accurate method to determine critical quantities of the central engine and of the gas a few tens of parsecs…

We perform a systematic study of outflow in the narrow-line region (NLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at $z\sim0.4-0.8$ basing upon a large sample of $\sim900$ quasars at $z\sim 0.4-0.8$. The sample is extracted from the Sloan Digital…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-10 J. Wang , D. W. Xu , J. Y. Wei

We present a sample of 131 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey at redshifts 0.8<z<1.6 with double peaks in either of the high-ionization narrow emission lines [NeV]3426 or [NeIII]3869. These sources were selected with the intention of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Scott Barrows , Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Julia Kennefick , Julia M. Comerford , Daniel Kennefick , Joel C. Berrier

We discuss the optical coronal line spectra observed for a sample of 19 Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxies. We find no correlation between the coronal line strength and the soft X-ray power-law index derived from ROSAT PSPC data. There is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. T. O'Brien , P. Bleackley

Gaseous outflows appear to be a universal property of type-1 and type-2 active galactic nuclei (AGN). The main diagnostic is provided by emission features shifted to higher frequency via the Doppler effect, implying that the emitting gas is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-18 Paola Marziani , Alice Deconto-Machado , Ascension del Olmo
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