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Related papers: Predator-prey models: a review on some recent adap…

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In the present study, we have modified the traditional May-Holling-Tanner predator-prey model used to represent the interaction between least weasel and field-vole population by adding an Allee effect (strong and weak) on the field-vole…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , Jose Flores

This study introduces an innovative framework for merging ecological and epidemiological modeling via the formulation of a sophisticated predator-prey model that addresses the intricacies of disease dynamics, the Allee effect, and defensive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Zachary Overton , Dylan Lee

A general framework for age-structured predator-prey systems is introduced. Individuals are distinguished into two classes, juveniles and adults, and several possible interactions are considered. The initial system of partial differential…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-13 Marcel Mohr , Maria Vittoria Barbarossa , Christina Kuttler

In the current study, we took into account a model of nonlinear ``predator-prey'' interactions including the ``Allee effect'' on both populations and disease in the predator population. The population as a whole is split into three: the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-27 Khushbu Singh , K. Kaladhar

We propose a reaction--diffusion model of predator--prey interaction in which the predators occupy only a subset of the prey's territory, leaving a predator-free exclusion zone. Ecological examples include marine protected areas where it is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Henri Berestycki , William F. Fagan , Alex Safsten

We study the adaptive dynamics of predator-prey systems modeled by a dynamical system in which the traits of predators and prey are allowed to evolve by small mutations. When only the prey are allowed to evolve, and the size of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Rick Durrett , John Mayberry

The present paper deals with a prey-predator model with prey refuge proportion to both species and independent harvesting of each species. Our study shows that using refuge as control, it can break the limit circle of the system and reach…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Md. Manarul Haque , Sahabuddin Sarwardi

We study the effect of speciation, i.e. the introduction of new species through evolution into communities, in the setting of predator-prey systems. Predator-prey dynamics is classically well modeled by Lotka-Volterra equations, also when…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-20 Christian Hamster , Jorik Schaap , Peter van Heijster , Joshua Dijksman

The search for more realistic models for interacting species has produced many adaptations of the original Lotka-Volterra equations, such as the inclusion of the Allee effect and the different Holling's types of functional response. In the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-24 Marcelo N Kuperman , Guillermo Abramson

We analyse a modified May-Holling-Tanner predator-prey model considering an Allee effect in the prey and alternative food sources for predator. Additionally, the predation functional response or predation consumption rate is linear. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra

Simulation of population dynamics is a central research theme in computational biology, which contributes to understanding the interactions between predators and preys. Conventional mathematical tools of this theme, however, are incapable…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Jun Yamada , John Shawe-Taylor , Zafeirios Fountas

We study a modified version of a prey-predator system with modified Leslie-Gower and Holling type II functional response studied by M.A. Aziz-Alaoui and M. Daher-Okiye. The modification consists in incorporating a refuge for preys, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Safia Slimani , Paul Raynaud de Fitte , Islam Boussaada

A deterministic two-species predator-prey model with prey herd behavior is considered incorporating mutual interference and the effect of fear. We provide guidelines to the dynamical analysis of biologically feasible equilibrium points. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Rana D. Parshad , Hannah E. Thompson , Stephanie B. Westaway

There are many positive and negative factors present in the predator-prey interaction which affect the net growth of the species. Fear of predation is one such factor that creates psychological stress in a prey species, which causes a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-25 Sangeeta Saha , Swadesh Pal , Roderick Melnik

The importance of the Allee effect in studying extinction vulnerability is widely recognized by researchers, and neglecting it could adversely impact the management of threatened or exploited populations [1]. In this article, we examine a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Rajesh Ranjan Patra , Sarit Maitra

We perform individual-based Monte Carlo simulations in a community consisting of two predator species competing for a single prey species, with the purpose of studying biodiversity stabilization in this simple model system. Predators are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-11 Sheng Chen , Ulrich Dobramysl , Uwe C. Täuber

The dynamics of a prey-predator system with foraging facilitation among predators are investigated. The analysis involves the computation of many semi-algebraic systems of large degrees. We apply the pseudo-division reduction, real-root…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Yong Yao

In this paper, we consider a stochastic ratio-dependent predator-prey model. We firstly prove the existence, uniqueness and positivity of the solutions. Then, the boundedness of moments of population are studied. Finally, we show the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Nguyen Thi Hoai Linh , Ta Viet Ton

Honest signals and cues have been observed as part of interspecific and intraspecific communication among animals. Recent theories suggest that existing signaling systems have evolved through natural selection imposed by predators. Honest…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-02 Ahd Mahmoud Al-Salman , Joseph Páez Chávez , Karunia Putra Wijaya

Cannibalism, which is the act of killing and at least partial consumption of conspecifics, is ubiquitous in nature. Mathematical models have considered cannibalism in the predator primarily, and show that predator cannibalism in two species…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-13 Aladeen Basheer , Emmanuel Quansah , Schuman Bhowmick , Rana D. Parshad