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Related papers: General Stability Estimates in NonLocal Traffic Mo…

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We analyzed the stability of the uniform flow solution in the optimal velocity model for traffic and granular flow under the open boundary condition. It was demonstrated that, even within the linearly unstable region, there is a parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

This paper develops the basic analytical theory related to some recently introduced crowd dynamics models. Where well posedness was known only locally in time, it is here extended to all of $\reali^+$. The results on the stability with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Magali Lécureux-Mercier

We study a 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity and show the formation of singularities in finite time for a generic family of initial data. By adding a diffusion term the finite time singularity is prevented and the solutions exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Antonio Cordoba , Diego Cordoba , Marco A. Fontelos

We consider nonlinear scalar conservation laws posed on a network. We establish $L^1$ stability, and thus uniqueness, for weak solutions satisfying the entropy condition. We apply standard finite volume methods and show stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Ulrik Skre Fjordholm , Markus Musch , Nils Henrik Risebro

We provide explicit conditions for uniform stability, global asymptotic stability and uniform exponential stability for dynamic equations with a single delay and a nonnegative coefficient. Some examples on nonstandard time scales are also…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Elena Braverman , Basak Karpuz

We present a convergence result from nonlocal to local behavior for a system of nonlocal balance laws. The velocity field of the underlying conservation laws is diagonal. In contrast, the coupling to the remaining balance laws involves a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Felisia Angela Chiarello , Alexander Keimer

Nonlocal conservation laws are used to describe various realistic instances of crowd behaviors. First, a basic analytic framework is established through an "ad hoc" well posedness theorem for systems of nonlocal conservation laws in several…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Raul Borsche , Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello , Anne Meurer

We consider an initial value problem for a nonlocal differential equation with a bistable nonlinearity in several space dimensions. The equation is an ordinary differential equation with respect to the time variable t, while the nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Danielle Hilhorst , Hiroshi Matano , Thanh Nam Nguyen , Hendrik Weber

We study a nonlocal particle model describing traffic flow on rough roads. In the model, each driver adjusts the speed of the car according to the condition over an interval in the front, leading to a system of nonlocal ODEs which we refer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Jereme Chien , Wen Shen

A general system of difference equations is presented for multispecies communities with density dependent population growth and delayed maturity. Interspecific competition, mutualism, predation, commensalism, and amensalism are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-03 Geoffrey R. Hosack , Maud El-Hachem , Nicholas J. Beeton

We study nonlocal conservation laws with a discontinuous flux function of regularity $\mathsf{L}^{\infty}(\mathbb{R})$ in the spatial variable and show existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug

We investigate steady state solutions of hydrodynamic traffic models in the absence of any intrinsic inhomogeneity on roads such as on-ramps. It is shown that typical hydrodynamic models possess seven different types of inhomogeneous steady…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. K. Lee , H. -W. Lee , D. Kim

We derive macroscopic traffic equations from specific gas-kinetic equations, dropping some of the assumptions and approximations made in previous papers. The resulting partial differential equations for the vehicle density and average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Treiber , Ansgar Hennecke , Dirk Helbing

We study a class of nonlinear nonlocal conservation laws with discontinuous flux, modeling crowd dynamics and traffic flow, without any additional conditions on finiteness/discreteness of the set of discontinuities or on the monotonicity of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Aekta Aggarwal , Ganesh Vaidya

In this paper, under an abstract setting we establish the spreading properties and the existence, non-existence and global attractivity of spatially heterogeneous steady states for a large class of monotone evolution systems without the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Taishan Yi , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations including chemotaxis terms and coming out of the modeling of multiple sclerosis. The global existence of strong solutions to this system in any dimension is proved, and it is also shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Laurent Desvillettes , Valeria Giunta , Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

For given non-consistent initial conditions, we study the stability of a class of generalised linear systems of difference equations with constant coefficients and taking into account that the leading coefficient can be a singular matrix.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Nicholas Apostolopoulos , Fernando Ortega , Grigoris Kalogeropoulos

We study delay-independent stability in nonlinear models with a distributed delay which have a positive equilibrium. Such models frequently occur in population dynamics and other applications. In particular, we construct a relevant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-12 Elena Braverman , Sergey Zhukovskiy

Floating car data of car-following behavior in cities were compared to existing microsimulation models, after their parameters had been calibrated to the experimental data. With these parameter values, additional simulations have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , Benno Tilch

This paper studies steady-state traffic flow on a ring road with up- and down- slopes using a semi-discrete model. By exploiting the relations between the semi-discrete and the continuum models, a steady-state solution is uniquely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Chun-Xiu Wu , Peng Zhang , S. C. Wong , Keechoo Choi