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Marine debris detection for ocean robot is crucial for ecological protection, yet performance is often degraded by low-quality images with blur, complex backgrounds, and small targets. To address these challenges, we propose YOLO-MD, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Yuyang Li , Jiashu Han , Yinyi Lai , Wenbin Kang , Zenghui Liu

Underwater pollution is one of today's most significant environmental concerns, with vast volumes of garbage found in seas, rivers, and landscapes around the world. Accurate detection of these waste materials is crucial for successful waste…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 UMMPK Nawarathne , HMNS Kumari , HMLS Kumari

The efficiency of using the YOLOV5 machine learning model for solving the problem of automatic de-tection and recognition of micro-objects in the marine environment is studied. Samples of microplankton and microplastics were prepared,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Aleksandr N. Grekov , Yurii E. Shishkin , Sergei S. Peliushenko , Aleksandr S. Mavrin

One-stage algorithm have been widely used in target detection systems that need to be trained with massive data. Most of them perform well both in real-time and accuracy. However, due to their convolutional structure, they need more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Zeqian Li , Yuwei Wang , Kexun Chen , Zhibin Yu

Marine animals and deep underwater objects are difficult to recognize and monitor for safety of aquatic life. There is an increasing challenge when the water is saline with granular particles and impurities. In such natural adversarial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Sanyam Jain

Marine debris is a problem both for the health of marine environments and for the human health since tiny pieces of plastic called "microplastics" resulting from the debris decomposition over the time are entering the food chain at any…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Federico Zocco , Ching-I Huang , Hsueh-Cheng Wang , Mohammad Omar Khyam , Mien Van

Trash deposits in aquatic environments have a destructive effect on marine ecosystems and pose a long-term economic and environmental threat. Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) could very well contribute to the solution of this problem…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Michael Fulton , Jungseok Hong , Md Jahidul Islam , Junaed Sattar

Coral reefs are vital ecosystems that are under increasing threat due to local human impacts and climate change. Efficient and accurate monitoring of coral reefs is crucial for their conservation and management. In this paper, we present an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Ouassine Younes , Zahir Jihad , Conruyt Noël , Kayal Mohsen , A. Martin Philippe , Chenin Eric , Bigot Lionel , Vignes Lebbe Regine

Underwater object detection is crucial for autonomous navigation, environmental monitoring, and marine exploration, but it is severely hampered by light attenuation, turbidity, and occlusion. Current methods balance accuracy and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Tinh Nguyen

The global waste crisis is escalating, with solid waste generation expected to increase tremendously in the coming years. Traditional waste collection methods, particularly in remote or harsh environments like deserts, are labor-intensive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Abdulmumin Sa'ad , Sulaimon Oyeniyi Adebayo

Deep learning techniques have been explored within the marine litter problem for approximately 20 years but the majority of the research has developed rapidly in the last five years. We provide an in-depth, up to date, summary and analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Zoe Moorton , Zeyneb Kurt , Wai Lok Woo

Now a days, UAVs such as drones are greatly used for various purposes like that of capturing and target detection from ariel imagery etc. Easy access of these small ariel vehicles to public can cause serious security threats. For instance,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Aleena Ajaz , Ayesha Salar , Tauseef Jamal , Asif Ullah Khan

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) increasingly rely on on-board computer-vision systems for tasks such as habitat mapping, ecological monitoring, and infrastructure inspection. However, underwater imagery is hindered by light…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Gordon Hung , Ivan Felipe Rodriguez

Efficient deployment of deep learning models for aerial object detection on resource-constrained devices requires significant compression without com-promising performance. In this study, we propose a novel three-stage compression pipeline…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Melika Sabaghian , Mohammad Ali Keyvanrad , Seyyedeh Mahila Moghadami

Drones or general Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), endowed with computer vision function by on-board cameras and embedded systems, have become popular in a wide range of applications. However, real-time scene parsing through object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Pengyi Zhang , Yunxin Zhong , Xiaoqiong Li

In this work a novel ships dataset is proposed consisting of more than 56k images of marine vessels collected by means of web-scraping and including 12 ship categories. A YOLOv3 single-stage detector based on Keras API is built on top of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Alessandro Betti , Benedetto Michelozzi , Andrea Bracci , Andrea Masini

Marine debris is an important issue for environmental protection, but current methods for locating marine debris are yet limited. In order to achieve higher efficiency and wider applicability in the localization of Marine debris, this study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Ao Shen , Yijie Zhu , Richard Jiang

This research paper presents an innovative ship detection system tailored for applications like maritime surveillance and ecological monitoring. The study employs YOLOv8 and repurposed U-Net, two advanced deep learning models, to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Bibi Erum Ayesha , T. Satyanarayana Murthy , Palamakula Ramesh Babu , Ramu Kuchipudi

Indonesia's marine ecosystems, part of the globally recognized Coral Triangle, are among the richest in biodiversity, requiring efficient monitoring tools to support conservation. Traditional fish detection methods are time-consuming and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Jonathan Wuntu , Muhamad Dwisnanto Putro , Rendy Syahputra

Maintaining roadway infrastructure is essential for ensuring a safe, efficient, and sustainable transportation system. However, manual data collection for detecting road damage is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety risks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Vung Pham , Lan Dong Thi Ngoc , Duy-Linh Bui
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