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Predicting the stability of the perovskite structure remains a longstanding challenge for the discovery of new functional materials for many applications including photovoltaics and electrocatalysts. We developed an accurate, physically…

Optical reflectivity as a simple diagnostic method for testing structural quality of icosahedral quasicrystals 2 The optical reflectivity of Al-based and Ti-based quasicrystalline and approximant samples were investigated versus the quality…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-26 Valerie Brien , Anne Dauscher , F. Machizaud

Structure and dielectric characterization were performed on the (1-x)La(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 - xLa2/3TiO3 perovskite ceramics with the actual composition 0<=x<=0.52. The sequence of structure transformations was detected as x is increased: P21/n…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. N. Salak , D. D. Khalyavin , P. Q. Mantas , A. M. R. Senos , V. M. Ferreira

In the derived category of a commutative noetherian ring, we explicitly construct a silting object associated with each sp-filtration of the Zariski spectrum satisfying the "slice" condition. Our new construction is based on local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Michal Hrbek , Tsutomu Nakamura , Jan Šťovíček

We demonstrate that under certain conditions, fractional Talbot revivals can occur in heterostructures of composite metamaterials, such as multilayer positive and negative index media, metallodielectric stacks, and one-dimensional…

Optics · Physics 2011-11-09 Simin Feng , Klaus Halterman , Pamela L. Overfelt

Using first-principles density functional theory, we study piezoelectricity in short-period superlattices made with combination of ferroelectric and paraelectric components and exhibiting polar discontinuities. We show that piezoelectric…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hena Das , Umesh V. Waghmare , T. Saha-Dasgupta

Geometric representations provide a principled framework for structuring the description of latent constructs and clarifying sources of uncertainty in their dimensional characterisation. We introduce a novel geometric representation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Mario Angelelli

Recent success in synthesizing two-dimensional borophene on silver substrate attracts strong interest in exploring its possible extraordinary physical properties. By using the density functional theory calculations, we show that borophene…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-18 Zhenqian Pang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang , Yujie Wei

Hexagonal perovskites with face-sharing octahedral connectivity are an underexplored class of materials. We propose quantitative design principles for stabilizing face-sharing ABX3 hexagonal perovskites based on a comparative analysis of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-09 M. J. Swamynadhan , Gwan Yeong Jung , Pravan Omprakash , Rohan Mishra

Increasing the light scattering efficiency of nanostructured materials is becoming an active field of research both in fundamental science and commercial applications. In this context, the challenge is to use inexpensive organic materials…

In this work a new empirical tolerance factor for compounds with pyrochlore structure is proposed. This suggested tolerance factor is based on experimental structural data and on the tolerance factors currently proposed. However, since it…

The effect of local structure on the magnetic and transport properties of the layered perovskites has been investigated. The samples PrBaCo$_{2}$O$_{5+\delta}$, ($\delta$ = 0.80 and 0.67) though crystallize in the same 112 type tetragonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Ganorkar , K. R. Priolkar , P. R. Sarode , A. Banerjee , R. Rawat , S. Emura

The Jahn-Teller distortion and the resulting orbital order usually cause some fascinating correlated electronic behaviors, and generally lead to antiferromagnetism in perovskite bulks. Here we demonstrate that the Jahn-Teller distortion…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-03 Ke Ji , Zongshuo Wu , Xiaofan Shen , Jianli Wang , Junting Zhang

In polarization optics, various topological constructs, namely Poincar\'e spheres of different orders, are used to represent uniform and structured polarization distributions. Similarly, there are also structured polarization optical…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-08 Mohammad Umar , P. Senthilkumaran

Fiber-orientation tensors describe the relevant features of the fiber-orientation distribution compactly and are thus ubiquitous in injection-molding simulations and subsequent mechanical analyses. In engineering applications to date, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Julian Karl Bauer , Matti Schneider , Thomas Böhlke

We explore a notion of pseudofinite dimension, introduced by Hrushovski and Wagner, on an infinite ultraproduct of finite structures. Certain conditions on pseudofinite dimension are identified that guarantee simplicity or supersimplicity…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Dario Garcia , Dugald Macpherson , Charles Steinhorn

Two dimensional (2D) perovskites are promising materials for photonic applications, given their outstanding nonlinear optical properties, ease of fabrication and versatility. In particular, exploiting their high oscillator strength, the…

Ferroelasticity describes a phenomenon in which a material exhibits two or more equally stable orientation variants and can be switched from one form to another under an applied stress. Recent works have demonstrated that two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-11 Devesh R. Kripalani , Qiye Guan , Hejin Yan , Yongqing Cai , Kun Zhou

Hybrid organic/inorganic perovskites have emerged as efficient semiconductor materials for applications in photovoltaic solar cells with conversion efficiency above 20 \%. Recent experiments have synthesized ultra-thin two-dimensional (2D)…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-12 Alejandro Molina-Sánchez

The problem of plane-wave diffraction on semi-infinite orthorhombic electromagnetic (photonic) crystals of general kind is considered. Boundary conditions are obtained in the form of infinite system of equations relating amplitudes of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Pavel A. Belov , Constantin R. Simovski