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Planet migration originally refers to protoplanetary disks, which are more massive and dense than typical accretion disks in binary systems. We study planet migration in an accretion disk in a binary system consisting of a solar-like star…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 O. Kulikova , S. B. Popov , V. V. Zhuravlev

In the earliest phases of their evolution, stars gain mass through the acquisition of matter from their birth clouds. The widely accepted classical concept of early stellar evolution neglects the details of this accretion phase and assumes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-20 Thomas Steindl , Konstanze Zwintz , Eduard Vorobyov

Some binary stars experience common envelope evolution, which is accompanied by drastic loss of angular momentum, mass, and orbital energy and which leaves behind close binaries often involving at least one white dwarf, neutron star, or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-26 Ondřej Pejcha

In this paper, we use analytical methods to study the last stages of the double neutron star (NS) system evolution. Depending on the initial masses of the components, this evolution can occur either in the framework of the merging scenario…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-13 Nikita Kramarev , Andrey Yudin

We study the evolution of bound pairs of star clusters by means of direct N-body simulations. Our simulations include mass loss by stellar evolution. The initial conditions are selected to mimic the observed binary star cluster NGC 2136 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Portegies Zwart , Stephanie Rusli

Evolutionary models for massive stars, accounting for rotational mixing effects, do not predict any core-processed material at the surface of B dwarfs with low rotational velocities. Contrary to theoretical expectations, we present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Morel , S. Hubrig , M. Briquet

Accretion of interstellar material by a magnetized, slowly rotating isolated neutron star is discussed. We show that the average persistent X-ray luminosity of these objects is unlikely to exceed 4x10^26 erg/s. They can also appear as X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. R. Ikhsanov , P. L. Biermann

We investigate the distribution of neutron star masses in different populations of binaries, employing Bayesian statistical techniques. In particular, we explore the differences in neutron star masses between sources that have experienced…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-22 Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Ramesh Narayan , Antonia Sierra Villarreal

Circumbinary disks crucially affect the orbital and electromagnetic properties of binary systems across the universe, from stars in our galactic neighborhood to supermassive black hole binaries formed as the result of tumultuous galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-16 Alexander J. Dittmann , Geoffrey Ryan , Luciano Combi

Disk accretion onto a neutron star possessing a weak surface magnetic field ($B \le 10^8$ G) provides interesting X-ray emission scenarios, and is relevant for understanding X-ray bursters and low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). The standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Arun V. Thampan

We study the dynamics and observational signatures of a neutron star being consumed by a much less massive black hole residing inside the star. This phenomenon could arise in a variety of scenarios, including after the capture of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-11 William E. East , Luis Lehner

The properties of low-mass neutron stars with rigid rotation are considered. The possible evolution paths of such stars in a close binary system with mass transfer are calculated. The properties of the gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-12 A. V. Yudin , T. L. Razinkova , S. I. Blinnikov

The observation of several neutron stars in the center of supernova remnants and with significantly lower values of the dipolar magnetic field than the average radio-pulsar population has motivated a lively debate about their formation and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Alejandro Torres-Forné , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , José A. Pons , José A. Font

Neutron stars contain persistent, ordered magnetic fields that are the strongest known in the Universe. However, their magnetic fluxes are similar to those in magnetic A and B stars and white dwarfs, suggesting that flux conservation during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreas Reisenegger

We study the evolution of the rotation rate of a proto-neutron star, born in a core-collapse supernova, in the first seconds of its life. During this phase, the star evolution can be described as a sequence of stationary configurations,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-20 G. Camelio , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons , V. Ferrari

As the endpoints of massive star evolution, neutron stars are enigmatic celestial objects characterized by extremely dense and exotic nuclear matter, magnetospheres with positrons (antimatter), rapid rotation and ultra-strong magnetic…

One of a family previously proposed ``central engines'' for cosmic gamma-ray burst sources (Klu\'zniak & Ruderman 1998) is considered in some detail. A steadily accreting $10^6$ Gauss magnetic white dwarf should ultimately collapse to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Ruderman , L. Tao , W. Kluzniak

Neutron stars (NSs) powered by accretion, which are known as accretion-powered NSs, always locate in binary systems and manifest themselves as X-ray sources. Physical process during accreting material from their companions is a challenging…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Jing Wang

Merging binary neutron stars are thought to be formed predominantly via isolated binary evolution. In this standard formation scenario, the first-born neutron star goes through a recycling process and might be rapidly spinning during the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-09 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Gregory Ashton

In this paper we consider the population of eccentric binaries with a neutron star and a white dwarf that has been revealed in our galaxy in recent years through binary pulsar observations. We apply our statistical analysis method (Kim,…

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