English
Related papers

Related papers: A Survey on Computational Pathology Foundation Mod…

200 papers

Cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic response predictions are based on morphological information from histology slides and molecular profiles from genomic data. However, most deep learning-based objective outcome prediction and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-04 Richard J. Chen , Ming Y. Lu , Jingwen Wang , Drew F. K. Williamson , Scott J. Rodig , Neal I. Lindeman , Faisal Mahmood

Pathology foundation models (PFMs) achieve strong performance on diverse histopathology tasks, but their sensitivity to hospital-specific domain shifts remains underexplored. We systematically evaluate state-of-the-art PFMs on TCGA…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Mengliang Zhang

Computational Pathology (CPath) is an emerging field concerned with the study of tissue pathology via computational algorithms for the processing and analysis of digitized high-resolution images of tissue slides. Recent deep learning based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-20 Amina Asif , Kashif Rajpoot , David Snead , Fayyaz Minhas , Nasir Rajpoot

Pathology foundation models (PFMs) have emerged as a core approach for learning transferable representations from whole slide images (WSIs), and they are typically benchmarked through downstream clinical endpoints. While such task level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Bokai Zhao , Yiyang Zhang , Yuanchi Zhu , Hanqing Chao , Long Bai , Tai Ma , Minfeng Xu , Ming Song , Tianzi Jiang

Computational pathology (CPath) has shown great potential in mining actionable insights from Whole Slide Images (WSIs). Deep Learning (DL) has been at the center of modern CPath, and while it delivers unprecedented performance, it is also…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-31 Gianluca Carloni , Biagio Brattoli , Seongho Keum , Jongchan Park , Taebum Lee , Chang Ho Ahn , Sergio Pereira

Computational pathology is part of precision oncology medicine. The integration of high-throughput data including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, pathomics, and radiomics into clinical practice improves cancer treatment…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 Liangrui Pan , Zhichao Feng , Shaoliang Peng

Histopathology images; microscopy images of stained tissue biopsies contain fundamental prognostic information that forms the foundation of pathological analysis and diagnostic medicine. However, diagnostics from histopathology images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Aïcha BenTaieb , Ghassan Hamarneh

Foundation models pretrained on large-scale datasets are revolutionizing the field of computational pathology (CPath). The generalization ability of foundation models is crucial for the success in various downstream clinical tasks. However,…

Foundation model, which is pre-trained on broad data and is able to adapt to a wide range of tasks, is advancing healthcare. It promotes the development of healthcare artificial intelligence (AI) models, breaking the contradiction between…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Yuting He , Fuxiang Huang , Xinrui Jiang , Yuxiang Nie , Minghao Wang , Jiguang Wang , Hao Chen

Recent advances in computational pathology have led to the emergence of numerous foundation models. These models typically rely on general-purpose encoders with multi-instance learning for whole slide image (WSI) classification or apply…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Yuxuan Sun , Yixuan Si , Chenglu Zhu , Kai Zhang , Zhongyi Shui , Bowen Ding , Tao Lin , Lin Yang

Recent pathological foundation models have substantially advanced visual representation learning and multimodal interaction. However, most models still rely on a static inference paradigm in which whole-slide images are processed once to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Shengyi Hua , Jianfeng Wu , Tianle Shen , Kangzhe Hu , Zhongzhen Huang , Shujuan Ni , Zhihong Zhang , Yuan Li , Zhe Wang , Xiaofan Zhang

Pathology image analysis plays a pivotal role in medical diagnosis, with deep learning techniques significantly advancing diagnostic accuracy and research. While numerous studies have been conducted to address specific pathological tasks,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Dankai Liao , Sicheng Chen , Nuwa Xi , Qiaochu Xue , Jieyu Li , Lingxuan Hou , Zeyu Liu , Chang Han Low , Yufeng Wu , Yiling Liu , Yanqin Jiang , Dandan Li , Shangqing Lyu

Non-invasive brain imaging techniques allow understanding the behavior and macro changes in the brain to determine the progress of a disease. However, computational pathology provides a deeper understanding of brain disorders at cellular…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Gabriel Jimenez , Daniel Racoceanu

Cancer research is increasingly driven by the integration of diverse data modalities, spanning from genomics and proteomics to imaging and clinical factors. However, extracting actionable insights from these vast and heterogeneous datasets…

As natural image understanding moves towards the pretrain-finetune era, research in pathology imaging is concurrently evolving. Despite the predominant focus on pretraining pathological foundation models, how to adapt foundation models to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Jiaxuan Lu , Fang Yan , Xiaofan Zhang , Yue Gao , Shaoting Zhang

Bioinformatics has witnessed a paradigm shift with the increasing integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly through the adoption of foundation models (FMs). These AI techniques have rapidly advanced, addressing historical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-08 Qing Li , Zhihang Hu , Yixuan Wang , Lei Li , Yimin Fan , Irwin King , Le Song , Yu Li

Forensic pathology is critical in analyzing death manner and time from the microscopic aspect to assist in the establishment of reliable factual bases for criminal investigation. In practice, even the manual differentiation between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Chen Shen , Jun Zhang , Xinggong Liang , Zeyi Hao , Kehan Li , Fan Wang , Zhenyuan Wang , Chunfeng Lian

Pathology foundation models (PFMs) have recently emerged as powerful pretrained encoders for computational pathology, enabling transfer learning across a wide range of downstream tasks. However, systematic comparisons of these models for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Fredrik K. Gustafsson , Constance Boissin , Johan Vallon-Christersson , David A. Clifton , Mattias Rantalainen

Remarkable strides in computational pathology have been made in the task-agnostic foundation model that advances the performance of a wide array of downstream clinical tasks. Despite the promising performance, there are still several…

As advances in large language models (LLMs) and multimodal techniques continue to mature, the development of general-purpose multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has surged, offering significant applications in interpreting natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Yuxuan Sun , Chenglu Zhu , Sunyi Zheng , Kai Zhang , Lin Sun , Zhongyi Shui , Yunlong Zhang , Honglin Li , Lin Yang