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Related papers: Studying the Power Sources Behind Type Ic Supernov…

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During the first few days after explosion, Type II supernovae (SNe) are dominated by relatively simple physics. Theoretical predictions regarding early-time SN light curves in the ultraviolet (UV) and optical bands are thus quite robust. We…

The association of at least some long gamma-ray bursts with type Ic supernova explosions has been established beyond reasonable doubt. Theoretically, the challenge is to explain the presence of a light hyper-relativistic flow propagating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Davide Lazzati , Brian J. Morsony , Mitchell C. Begelman

We investigate the properties of Type IIP supernovae that are dominantly powered by the rotational kinetic energy of the newly born neutron star. While the spin-down of a magnetar has previously been proposed as a viable energy source in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-13 Tuguldur Sukhbold , Todd A. Thompson

We argue that Color Superconductivity (CSC, Cooper pairing in quark matter leading to the breaking of SU(3) color symmetry) may play a role in triggering the explosive endpoint of stellar evolution in massive stars (M > 8 M_{\odot}). We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Deog Ki Hong , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Francesco Sannino

Observations of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) reveal a wealth of information about the dynamics of the supernova ejecta and its composition but very little direct information about the progenitor. Constraining properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-03 Brandon L. Barker , Chelsea E. Harris , MacKenzie L. Warren , Evan P. O'Connor , Sean M. Couch

The luminosity of ``stripped-envelope supernovae'', a common type of stellar explosions, has been generally thought to be driven by the radioactive decay of the nickel synthesized in the explosion and carried in its ejecta. Additional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-18 Ósmar Rodríguez , Ehud Nakar , Dan Maoz

We introduce the first synthetic light-curve model set of Type IIP supernovae exploded within circumstellar media in which the acceleration of the red supergiant winds is taken into account. Because wind acceleration makes the wind…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-04 Takashi J. Moriya , Francisco Förster , Sung-Chul Yoon , Götz Gräfener , Sergei I. Blinnikov

We present results of a supernova light-curve population synthesis, predicting the range of possible supernova lightcurves arising from a population of progenitor stars that include interacting binary systems. We show that the known…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 J. J. Eldridge , L. Xiao , E. R. Stanway , N. Rodrigues , N. -Y. Guo

Supernovae (SNe) that show evidence of strong shock interaction between their ejecta and pre-existing, slower circumstellar material (CSM) constitute an interesting, diverse, and still poorly understood category of explosive transients. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Nathan Smith

We present fits of generalized semi-analytic supernova (SN) light curve (LC) models for a variety of power inputs including Ni-56 and Co-56 radioactive decay, magnetar spin-down, and forward and reverse shock heating due to supernova…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 E. Chatzopoulos , J. C. Wheeler , J. Vinko , Z. L. Horvath , A. Nagy

Context. The evolution and the surrounding of stripped-envelope supernova progenitors are still under debate: some studies suggest single-star, while others prefer massive binary progenitors. Moreover, the basic physical properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-26 Andrea P. Nagy , Zsofia R. Bodola

Core-collapse supernovae are explosions of massive stars at the end of their evolution. They are responsible for metal production and for halting star formation, having a significant impact on galaxy evolution. The details of these…

We present 1,800 multiwavelength Type Ib/c supernovae light curve models obtained by running the radiation transport code Sedona and varying the mass distribution, velocity profile, and abundance ejecta profiles of helium star progenitors.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 S. Karthik Yadavalli , V. Ashley Villar , Abigail Polin , S. E. Woosley , Maria R. Drout , Miranda Pikus

The death of massive stars is shrouded in many mysteries. One of them is the mechanism that overturns the collapse of the degenerate iron core into an explosion, a process that determines the supernova explosion energy, properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-23 Ondřej Pejcha

The early rise of Type IIP supernovae (SN IIP) provides important information for constraining the properties of their progenitors. This can in turn be compared to pre-explosion imaging constraints and stellar models to develop a more…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-05 Viktoriya Morozova , Anthony L. Piro , Mathieu Renzo , Christian D. Ott

We present a sample of 14 hydrogen-rich superluminous supernovae (SLSNe II) from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) between 2018 and 2020. We include all classified SLSNe with peaks $M_{g}<-20$ mag and with observed \emph{broad} but not…

The brief transient emitted as a shock wave erupts through the surface of a presupernova star carries information about the stellar radius and explosion energy. Here the CASTRO code, which treats radiation transport using multigroup…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-30 Elizabeth Lovegrove , S. E. Woosley , Weiqun Zhang

Type Ic supernovae, the explosions following the core collapse of massive stars that have previously lost their hydrogen and helium envelopes, are particularly interesting because of the link with long-duration gamma-ray bursts. Although…

The electromagnetic transients accompanying compact binary mergers ($\gamma$-ray bursts, afterglows and 'macronovae') are crucial to pinpoint the sky location of gravitational wave sources. Macronovae are caused by the radioactivity from…

Type IIb supernovae (SNe IIb) often exhibit an early light curve excess (EE) preceding the main peak powered by radioactive nickel decay. The physical origin of this early emission remains an open question. Among the proposed scenarios,…