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Lie algebroids provide a natural medium to discuss classical systems, however, quantum systems have not been considered. In aim of this paper is to attempt to rectify this situation. Lie algebroids are reviewed and their use in classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Ronald J. Ezuck

The structure of Lie algebras, Lie superalgebras and Leibniz algebras graded by finite root systems has been studied by several researchers since 1992. In this paper, we study the structure of Leibniz superalgebras graded by finite root…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Naihong Hu , Dong Liu , and Linsheng Zhu

A Lie 2-algebra is a "categorified" version of a Lie algebra: that is, a category equipped with structures analogous those of a Lie algebra, for which the usual laws hold up to isomorphism. In the classical mechanics of point particles, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 John C. Baez , Alexander E. Hoffnung , Christopher L. Rogers

The goal of this paper is to give an explicit construction of the Fock spaces of the parafermion and the paraboson algebra, for an infinite set of generators. This is equivalent to constructing certain unitary irreducible lowest weight…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-24 N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

We give new applications of graded Lie algebras to: identities of standard polynomials, deformation theory of quadratic Lie algebras, cyclic cohomology of quadratic Lie algebras, $2k$-Lie algebras, generalized Poisson brackets and so on.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georges Pinczon , Rosane Ushirobira

The general structure of the representation theory of a $Z_2$-graded coalgebra is discussed. The result contains the structure of Fourier analysis on compact supergroups and quantisations thereof as a special case. The general linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Hüffmann

We propose an elegant formulation of parafermionic algebra and parasupersymmetry of arbitrary order in quantum many-body systems without recourse to any specific matrix representation of parafermionic operators and any kind of deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Toshiaki Tanaka

The notion of defining relations is well-defined for any nilpotent Lie algebra. Therefore a conventional way to present a simple Lie algebra G is by splitting it into the direct sum of a commutative Cartan subalgebra and two maximal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

We make several observations relating the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_2 \subset \mathfrak{so}(7)$, associative $3$-planes, and $\mathfrak{so}(4)$ subalgebras. Some are likely well-known but not easy to find in the literature, while other…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Max Chemtov , Spiro Karigiannis

The paper describes solutions of the Laplace-Beltrami equation on two-dimensional two-sheeted hyperboloid for three non-subgroup coordinate systems: semi-sircular parabolic, elliptic parabolic and hyperbolic parabolic. The coefficients of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 G. S. Pogosyan , A. Yakhno

Over algebraically closed fields of characteristic p>2, prolongations of the simple finite dimensional Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix are studied for certain simplest gradings of these algebras. Several new simple Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

We show that with every classical system possessing first class constraints that form a natural Lie algebra, we can associate a superalgebra that admits the constraint Lie algebra as a subalgebra. An odd generator of this superalgebra that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto

Revisiting the results by Winternitz [Symmetry in physics, CRM Proc. Lecture Notes 34, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2004, pp. 215-227], we thoroughly refine his classification of Lie subalgebras of the real order-three…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 Yevhenii Yu. Chapovskyi , Serhii D. Koval , Olha Zhur

The study of the relation between Lie algebras and groups, and especially the derivation of new algebras from them, is a problem of great interest in mathematics and physics, because finding a new Lie group from an already known one also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-23 Laura Andrianopoli , Nelson Merino , Felip Nadal , Mario Trigiante

A pseudo $H$-type Lie algebra naturally gives rise to a conformal pseudo-subriemannian fundamental graded Lie algebras. In this paper we investigate the prolongations of the associated fundamental graded Lie algebra and the associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Tomoaki Yatsui

The construction of gauge theories beyond the realm of Lie groups and algebras leads one to consider Lie groupoids and algebroids equipped with additional geometrical structures which, for gauge invariance of the construction, need to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Alexei Kotov , Thomas Strobl

Recently, it has been shown how to perform the quantum hamiltonian reduction in the case of general $sl(2)$ embeddings into Lie (super)algebras, and in the case of general $osp(1|2)$ embeddings into Lie superalgebras. In another development…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. O. Madsen , E. Ragoucy

We study $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded identities of Lie superalgebras of the type $b(t), t\ge 2$, over a field of characteristic zero. Our main result is that the $n$-th codimension is strictly less than $(\dim b(t))^n$ asymptotically. As a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Dušan Repovš , Mikhail Zaicev

We say that a finite dimensional Lie algebra is quasi-reductive if it has a linear form whose stabilizer for the coadjoint representation, modulo the center, is a reductive Lie algebra with a center consisting of semisimple elements.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-14 Karin Baur , Anne Moreau

In this note, we use give some algebraic applications of a previous result by the author which compares the deformations parameterized by the Maurer-Cartan elements of a differential graded Lie algebra, and a differential graded Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Karandeep J. Singh