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In this paper we consider the twice-renormalized, complex-valued modified KdV (mKdV) on the one-dimensional torus introduced by Chapouto. Our main result is the construction of an invariant measure supported at low-regularity. This work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Zachary Lee , Nataša Pavlović , Gigliola Staffilani , Nicola Visciglia

We consider the real-valued defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle. Based on the complete integrability of mKdV, Killip-Vi\c{s}an-Zhang (2018) discovered a conserved quantity which they used to prove low…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Andreia Chapouto , Justin Forlano

We consider the initial value problem of the fifth order modified KdV equation on the Sobolev spaces. \partial_t u - \partial_x^5u + c_1\partial_x^3(u^3) + c_2u\partial_x u\partial_x^2 u + c_3uu\partial_x^3 u =0, u(x,0)= u_0(x) where $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-08 Soonsik Kwon

Motivated by the introduction of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation as a higher dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, in this paper we introduce the modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov (mZK) equation as a 2-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Carlos E. Kenig , Nataša Pavlović , Gigliola Staffilani , Luisa Velasco

The initial value problems for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations under periodic and decaying boundary conditions are considered. These initial value problems are shown to be globally well-posed in all $L^2$-based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

We construct modified energies for the generalized KdV equation. As a consequence, we obtain quasi-invariance of the high order Gaussian measures along with $L^p$ regularity on the corresponding Radon-Nykodim density, as well as new bounds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 F. Planchon , N. Tzvetkov , N. Visciglia

We study well-posedness of the complex-valued modified KdV equation (mKdV) on the real line. In particular, we prove local well-posedness of mKdV in modulation spaces $M^{2,p}_{s}(\mathbb{R})$ for $s \ge \frac14$ and $2\leq p < \infty$. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

The derivation of nonlinear integrable evolution partial differential equations in higher dimensions has always been the holy grail in the field of integrability. The well-known modified KdV equation is a prototypical example of integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-07-12 Xiazhi Hao , S. Y. Lou

We establish the continuity of the Markovian semigroup associated with strong solutions of the stochastic 3D Primitive Equations, and prove the existence of an invariant measure. The proof is based on new moment bounds for strong solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Igor Kukavica , Vlad Vicol , Mohammed Ziane

In this work, we study the initial value problems associated to some linear perturbations of KdV equations. Our focus is in the well-posedness issues for initial data given in the $L^2$-based Sobolev spaces. We derive bilinear estimate in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Xavier Carvajal , Mahendra Panthee

The work concerns invariant measures for multivalued McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations. First of all, we prove the exponential ergodicity of these equations. Then for a sequence of these equations, when their coefficients…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Huijie Qiao

In this paper, we study the Gibbs measures for periodic generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations (gKdV) with quartic or higher nonlinearities. In order to bypass the analytical ill-posedness of the equation in the Sobolev support of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Andreia Chapouto , Nobu Kishimoto

Bourgain(1993) proved that the periodic modified KdV equation (mKdV) is locally well-posed in Sobolev spave H^s(T), s >= 1/2, by introducing new weighted Sobolev spaces X^s,b, where the uniqueness holds conditionally, namely in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Soonsik Kwon , Tadahiro Oh

In this work we study the long time behavior of nonlinear stochastic functional-differential equations in Hilbert spaces. In particular, we start with establishing the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions. We proceed with deriving a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Oleksandr Misiats , Viktoriia Mogylova , Oleksandr Stanzhytskyi

We study a class of higher-order KdV equations. We show that the associated initial value problem is well posed in weighted Besov and Sobolev spaces for small initial data. We also prove ill-posedness results when in H^s(\R), for any real…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-29 Didier Pilod

We study the complex-valued modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle. We first consider the real-valued setting and show global well-posedness of the (usual) renormalized mKdV equation in the Fourier-Lebesgue spaces. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Andreia Chapouto

We consider the Cauchy problem of the modified KdV equation (mKdV). Local well-posedness of this problem is obtained in modulation spaces $M^{1/4}_{2,q}(\mathbb{{R}})$ $(2\leq q\leq\infty)$. Moreover, we show that the data-to-solution map…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Mingjuan Chen , Boling Guo

This paper considers the damped periodic Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the presence of a white-in-time and spatially smooth stochastic source term and studies the long-time behavior of solutions. We show that the integrals of motion…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Vincent R. Martinez , Geordie H. Richards

We give a self-contained introduction to the relations between Integrable Systems and the Geometry of Riemann Surfaces. We start from a historical introduction to the topic of integrable systems. Afterwards, we study the polynomial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Jesús A. Espínola-Rocha , Francisco X. Portillo-Bobadilla

We study the well-posedness of the complex-valued modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle at low regularity. In our previous work (2019), we introduced the second renormalized mKdV equation, based on the conservation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Andreia Chapouto
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